2. Academic Validation
  3. 1-[2-(2-Benzoyl- and 2-benzylphenoxy)ethyl]uracils as potent anti-HIV-1 agents

1-[2-(2-Benzoyl- and 2-benzylphenoxy)ethyl]uracils as potent anti-HIV-1 agents

  • Bioorg Med Chem. 2011 Oct 1;19(19):5794-802. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2011.08.025.
Mikhail S Novikov 1,  Olga N Ivanova,  Alexander V Ivanov,  Alexander A Ozerov,  Vladimir T Valuev-Elliston,  Kartik Temburnikar,  Galina V Gurskaya,  Sergey N Kochetkov,  Christophe Pannecouque,  Jan Balzarini,  Katherine L Seley-Radtke
Affiliations

Affiliation

  • 1 Department of Pharmaceutical & Toxicological Chemistry, Volgograd State Medical University, Paversushikh Bortsov Sq., 1, Volgograd 400131, Russia.
PMID: 21903401 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2011.08.025
Abstract

Non-nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTI) are key components in highly active antiretroviral therapy for treating HIV-1. Herein we present the synthesis for a series of N1-alkylated uracil derivatives bearing ω-(2-benzyl- and 2-benzoylphenoxy)alkyl substituents as novel NNRTIs. These compounds displayed anti-HIV activity similar to that of nevirapine and several of them exhibited activity against the K103N/Y181C RT mutant HIV-1 strain. Further evaluation revealed that the inhibitors were active against most nevirapine-resistant mono- and di-substituted RTs with the exception of the V106A RT. Thus, the candidate compounds can be regarded as potential lead compounds against the wild-type virus and drug-resistant forms.

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