1. Academic Validation
  2. Cycloartane and friedelane triterpenoids from the leaves of Caloncoba glauca and their evaluation for inhibition of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases

Cycloartane and friedelane triterpenoids from the leaves of Caloncoba glauca and their evaluation for inhibition of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases

  • J Nat Prod. 2012 Apr 27;75(4):599-604. doi: 10.1021/np200831c.
James D Simo Mpetga 1 Yu Shen Pierre Tane Shi-Fei Li Hong-Ping He Hippolyte K Wabo Mathieu Tene Ying Leng Xiao-Jiang Hao
Affiliations

Affiliation

  • 1 State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, People's Republic of China.
Abstract

Five new triterpenoids, caloncobic acids A and B (1 and 2), caloncobalactones A and B (3 and 4), and glaucalactone (5), along with the known compounds 3β,21β-dihydroxy-30-nor-(D:A)-friedo-olean-20(29)-en-27-oic acid (6) and acetyltrichadenic acid B (7), were isolated from the leaves of Caloncoba glauca. The structures of 1-5 were elucidated using spectroscopic methods. Compounds 1-7 were evaluated for their inhibitory activities against two isozymes of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (11β-HSD1 and 11β-HSD2). Compounds 1 and 2 exhibited strong inhibitory activities against mouse (EC(50) 132 and 13 nM) and human (EC(50) 105 and 72 nM) 11β-HSD1.

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