1. Academic Validation
  2. N1,N3-disubstituted uracils as nonnucleoside inhibitors of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase

N1,N3-disubstituted uracils as nonnucleoside inhibitors of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase

  • Bioorg Med Chem. 2013 Mar 1;21(5):1150-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2012.12.027.
Mikhail S Novikov 1 Vladimir T Valuev-Elliston Denis A Babkov Maria P Paramonova Alexander V Ivanov Sergey A Gavryushov Anastasia L Khandazhinskaya Sergey N Kochetkov Christophe Pannecouque Graciela Andrei Robert Snoeck Jan Balzarini Katherine L Seley-Radtke
Affiliations

Affiliation

  • 1 Department of Pharmaceutical & Toxicological Chemistry, Volgograd State Medical University, Pavshikh Bortsov Sq., 1, Volgograd 400131, Russia.
Abstract

A series of phenyloxyethyl and cinnamyl derivatives of substituted uracils were synthesized and found to exhibit potent activity against HIV-RT and HIV replication in Cell Culture. In general, the cinnamyl derivatives proved superior to the phenyloxyethyl derivatives, however 1-[2-(4-methylphenoxy)ethyl]-3-(3,5-dimethylbenzyl)uracil (19) exhibited the highest activity (EC(50)=0.27 μM) thus confirming that the 3-benzyluracil fragment in the NNRTI structure can be regarded as a functional analogue of the benzophenone pharmacophore typically found in NNRTIs.

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