1. Academic Validation
  2. 19-[(1'S,4'R)-4'-Hydroxy-1'-methoxy-2'-oxopentyl]geldanamycin, a natural geldanamycin analogue from Streptomyces hygroscopicus 17997

19-[(1'S,4'R)-4'-Hydroxy-1'-methoxy-2'-oxopentyl]geldanamycin, a natural geldanamycin analogue from Streptomyces hygroscopicus 17997

  • J Nat Prod. 2013 May 24;76(5):969-73. doi: 10.1021/np4000679.
Shufen Li 1 Siyang Ni Linzhuan Wu Li Li Bingya Jiang Hongyuan Wang Guizhi Sun Maoluo Gan Jingyan Li Weiqing He Ling Lin Yiguang Wang Shuoke Bai Shuyi Si
Affiliations

Affiliation

  • 1 Key Laboratory of Biotechnology of Antibiotics of Ministry of Health, Institute of Medicinal Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Abstract

A novel natural geldanamycin analogue was discovered in Streptomyces hygroscopicus 17997. Its 4,5-dihydro form was also identified in the gdmP gene disruption mutant of Streptomyces hygroscopicus 17997. The structures of the two compounds were determined to be 19-[(1'S,4'R)-4'-hydroxy-1'-methoxy-2'-oxopentyl]geldanamycin (1) and 19-[(1'S,4'R)-4'-hydroxy-1'-methoxy-2'-oxopentyl]-4,5-dihydrogeldanamycin (2), respectively, by extensive spectroscopic data analysis, including 2D NMR, modified Mosher's method, and electronic circular dichroism. Compared to geldanamycin, 1 and 2 showed increased water solubility and decreased cytotoxicity against HepG2 cells.

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