1. Academic Validation
  2. Discovery of (R)-4-cyclopropyl-7,8-difluoro-5-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenylsulfonyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]quinoline (ELND006) and (R)-4-cyclopropyl-8-fluoro-5-(6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-ylsulfonyl)-4,5-dihydro-2H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]quinoline (ELND007): metabolically stable γ-secretase Inhibitors that selectively inhibit the production of amyloid-β over Notch

Discovery of (R)-4-cyclopropyl-7,8-difluoro-5-(4-(trifluoromethyl)phenylsulfonyl)-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]quinoline (ELND006) and (R)-4-cyclopropyl-8-fluoro-5-(6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-ylsulfonyl)-4,5-dihydro-2H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]quinoline (ELND007): metabolically stable γ-secretase Inhibitors that selectively inhibit the production of amyloid-β over Notch

  • J Med Chem. 2013 Jul 11;56(13):5261-74. doi: 10.1021/jm301741t.
Gary Probst 1 Danielle L Aubele Simeon Bowers Darren Dressen Albert W Garofalo Roy K Hom Andrei W Konradi Jennifer L Marugg Matthew N Mattson Martin L Neitzel Chris M Semko Hing L Sham Jenifer Smith Minghua Sun Anh P Truong Xiaocong M Ye Ying-Zi Xu Michael S Dappen Jacek J Jagodzinski Pamela S Keim Brian Peterson Lee H Latimer David Quincy Jing Wu Erich Goldbach Daniel K Ness Kevin P Quinn John-Michael Sauer Karina Wong Hongbin Zhang Wes Zmolek Elizabeth F Brigham Dora Kholodenko Kang Hu Grace T Kwong Michael Lee Anna Liao Ruth N Motter Patricia Sacayon Pamela Santiago Christopher Willits Frédérique Bard Michael P Bova Susanna S Hemphill Lam Nguyen Lany Ruslim Kevin Tanaka Pearl Tanaka William Wallace Ted A Yednock Guriqbal S Basi
Affiliations

Affiliation

  • 1 Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Elan Pharmaceuticals , 180 Oyster Point Boulevard, South San Francisco, California 94080, United States.
Abstract

Herein, we describe our strategy to design metabolically stable γ-secretase inhibitors which are selective for inhibition of Aβ generation over Notch. We highlight our synthetic strategy to incorporate diversity and chirality. Compounds 30 (ELND006) and 34 (ELND007) both entered human clinical trials. The in vitro and in vivo characteristics for these two compounds are described. A comparison of inhibition of Aβ generation in vivo between 30, 34, Semagacestat 41, Begacestat 42, and Avagacestat 43 in mice is made. 30 lowered Aβ in the CSF of healthy human volunteers.

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