1. Academic Validation
  2. Binding Model for the Interaction of Anticancer Arylsulfonamides with the p300 Transcription Cofactor

Binding Model for the Interaction of Anticancer Arylsulfonamides with the p300 Transcription Cofactor

  • ACS Med Chem Lett. 2012 Jun 21;3(8):620-5. doi: 10.1021/ml300042k.
Qi Shi 1 Shaoman Yin 2 Stefan Kaluz 3 Nanting Ni 4 Narra Sarojini Devi 2 Jiyoung Mun 5 Danzhu Wang 4 Krishna Damera 4 Weixuan Chen 4 Sarah Burroughs 4 Suazette Reid Mooring 4 Mark M Goodman 6 Erwin G Van Meir 7 Binghe Wang 4 James P Snyder 8
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 Department of Chemistry, Emory University , Atlanta, Georgia 30322, United States.
  • 2 Laboratory of Molecular Neuro-Oncology, Department of Neurosurgery, Emory University School of Medicine , Atlanta, Georgia 30322, United States.
  • 3 Laboratory of Molecular Neuro-Oncology, Department of Neurosurgery, Emory University School of Medicine , Atlanta, Georgia 30322, United States ; Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University , Atlanta, Georgia 30322, United States.
  • 4 Department of Chemistry and Center for Diagnostics and Therapeutics, Georgia State University , Atlanta, Georgia 30302-4098, United States.
  • 5 Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Emory University , Atlanta, Georgia 30322, United States.
  • 6 Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Emory University , Atlanta, Georgia 30322, United States ; Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University , Atlanta, Georgia 30322, United States ; Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Emory University School of Medicine , Atlanta, Georgia 30322, United States.
  • 7 Laboratory of Molecular Neuro-Oncology, Department of Neurosurgery, Emory University School of Medicine , Atlanta, Georgia 30322, United States ; Department of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Emory University School of Medicine , Atlanta, Georgia 30322, United States ; Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University , Atlanta, Georgia 30322, United States.
  • 8 Department of Chemistry, Emory University , Atlanta, Georgia 30322, United States ; Emory Institute for Drug Discovery, Emory University , Atlanta, Georgia 30322, United States.
Abstract

Hypoxia inducible factors (HIFs) are transcription factors that activate expression of multiple gene products and promote tumor adaptation to a hypoxic environment. To become transcriptionally active, HIFs associate with cofactors p300 or CBP. Previously, we found that arylsulfonamides can antagonize HIF transcription in a bioassay, block the p300/HIF-1α interaction, and exert potent Anticancer activity in several animal models. In the present work, KCN1-bead affinity pull down, (14)C-labeled KCN1 binding, and KCN1-surface plasmon resonance measurements provide initial support for a mechanism in which KCN1 can bind to the CH1 domain of p300 and likely prevent the p300/HIF-1α assembly. Using a previously reported NMR structure of the p300/HIF-1α complex, we have identified potential binding sites in the p300-CH1 domain. A two-site binding model coupled with IC50 values has allowed establishment of a modest ROC-based enrichment and creation of a guide for future analogue synthesis.

Keywords

HIF arylsulfonamide inhibitors; KCN1; QSAR; binding model; hypoxia; p300; solid tumors.

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