2. Academic Validation
  3. Laboratory diagnosis of von Willebrand disease

Laboratory diagnosis of von Willebrand disease

  • Int J Lab Hematol. 2015 May;37 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):11-7. doi: 10.1111/ijlh.12345.
J C Roberts 1,  V H Flood 2 3
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 Bleeding & Clotting Disorders Institute, Peoria, IL, USA.
  • 2 Division of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
  • 3 Children's Research Institute, Children's Hospital of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
PMID: 25976955 DOI: 10.1111/ijlh.12345
Abstract

Von Willebrand disease (VWD) is considered the most common inherited bleeding disorder and may also be the most difficult to diagnose. Clinical symptoms of VWD include predominantly mild mucosal bleeding; surgical bleeding may occur with specific challenges and joint bleeding can occur in the most severe forms. A family history either of diagnosed VWD or of bleeding symptoms is typically present. Laboratory diagnosis requires a series of assays of von Willebrand factor (VWF) quantity and function, and Factor VIII activity, with no single straightforward diagnostic test available to either confirm or exclude the diagnosis. Newer assays of VWF function are becoming more available and useful in determining the laboratory diagnosis of VWD.

Keywords

Von Willebrand disease; platelets; von Willebrand factor.

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