1. Academic Validation
  2. Novel tetracyclic benzo[b]carbazolones as highly potent and orally bioavailable ALK inhibitors: design, synthesis, and structure-activity relationship study

Novel tetracyclic benzo[b]carbazolones as highly potent and orally bioavailable ALK inhibitors: design, synthesis, and structure-activity relationship study

  • Eur J Med Chem. 2015 Nov 13:105:39-56. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2015.10.005.
Xiaolong Jiang 1 Ji Zhou 2 Jing Ai 3 Zilan Song 4 Xia Peng 2 Li Xing 4 Yong Xi 2 Junfeng Guo 4 Qizheng Yao 5 Jian Ding 2 Meiyu Geng 6 Ao Zhang 7
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 CAS Key Laboratory of Receptor Research, Synthetic Organic & Medicinal Chemistry Laboratory, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica (SIMM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201203, China; Department of Medicinal Chemistry, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China.
  • 2 Division of Anti-tumor Pharmacology, State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica (SIMM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China.
  • 3 Division of Anti-tumor Pharmacology, State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica (SIMM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China. Electronic address: jai@simm.ac.cn.
  • 4 CAS Key Laboratory of Receptor Research, Synthetic Organic & Medicinal Chemistry Laboratory, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica (SIMM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201203, China.
  • 5 Department of Medicinal Chemistry, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China. Electronic address: qz_yao@163.com.
  • 6 Division of Anti-tumor Pharmacology, State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica (SIMM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China. Electronic address: mygeng@simm.ac.cn.
  • 7 CAS Key Laboratory of Receptor Research, Synthetic Organic & Medicinal Chemistry Laboratory, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica (SIMM), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 201203, China. Electronic address: aozhang@simm.ac.cn.
Abstract

Four series of tetracyclic benzo[b]carbazolone compounds possessing more rotatable bonds and higher molecular flexibility were designed by either inserting a linker within the C8-side chain or by opening the middle ketone ring on the basis of compound 5 (Alectinib, CH5424802). Compound 15b was identified showing nearly identical high potency against both wild-type and the gatekeeper mutant ALK kinase (3.4 vs 3.9 nM). This compound has favorable PK profile with an oral bioavailability of 67.1% in rats. Moreover, compound 15b showed significant growth inhibition against ALK driven Cancer cells and KARPAS-299 xenograft model.

Keywords

ALK inhibitors; Anti-cancer; Anti-resistance; Benzo[b]carbazolones; Non-small-cell lung cancer.

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