1. Academic Validation
  2. Benzofuran glycosides and coumarins from the bark of Streblus indicus (Bur.) Corner

Benzofuran glycosides and coumarins from the bark of Streblus indicus (Bur.) Corner

  • Phytochemistry. 2017 Jun;138:170-177. doi: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2017.01.011.
Ruijie He 1 Yanjun Zhang 2 Liangdeng Wu 2 Hui Nie 2 Yan Huang 3 Buming Liu 3 Shengping Deng 2 Ruiyun Yang 2 Shuai Huang 2 Zhijie Nong 2 Jun Li 4 Haiyan Chen 5
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 State Key Laboratory for the Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, College of Chemistry and Pharmacy of Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, 541004, PR China; Guangxi Key Laboratory of Functional Phytochemicals Research and Utilization, Guangxi Institute of Botany, Guilin, 541006, PR China.
  • 2 State Key Laboratory for the Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, College of Chemistry and Pharmacy of Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, 541004, PR China.
  • 3 Guangxi Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Quality Standards, Nanning, 530022, PR China.
  • 4 State Key Laboratory for the Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources, College of Chemistry and Pharmacy of Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, 541004, PR China. Electronic address: lijun9593@gxnu.edu.cn.
  • 5 Guangxi Colleges and Universities Key Laboratory of Applied Chemistry Technology and Resource Development, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, PR China. Electronic address: czyzsu@163.com.
Abstract

Two pairs of rare benzofuran glucoside epimers, indicuses A and B and indicuses C and D, three biogenetically related compounds indicuses E-G, and one coumarin indicus H, as well as 11 known compounds, were isolated from the bark of Streblus indicus (Bur.) Corner. The structures of indicuses A-H were elucidated by NMR and MS data, as well as by CD. (S)-Marmesinin exhibited moderate antimicrobial activity in vitro against Bacillus subtilis and Saccharomyces cerevisiae. 7,8-Dihydroxy-3-(3-methyl-2-butenyl) coumarin, umbelliferone, and scopoletin displayed strong cytotoxic activity in vitro against human bladder carcinoma cell line EJ. The structure-activity relationships indicate that hydroxylation at C-7 in the cytotoxic compounds is crucial to their activities.

Keywords

Benzofuran glycoside; Coumarin; Cytotoxicity; Moraccae; Streblus indicus (Bur.) Corner; Streblus lour.

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