1. Academic Validation
  2. Structure-activity relationship investigation for benzonaphthyridinone derivatives as novel potent Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) irreversible inhibitors

Structure-activity relationship investigation for benzonaphthyridinone derivatives as novel potent Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) irreversible inhibitors

  • Eur J Med Chem. 2017 Sep 8:137:545-557. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2017.06.016.
Beilei Wang 1 Yuanxin Deng 1 Yongfei Chen 2 Kailin Yu 1 Aoli Wang 1 Qianmao Liang 3 Wei Wang 2 Cheng Chen 1 Hong Wu 2 Chen Hu 1 Weili Miao 4 Wooyoung Hur 5 Wenchao Wang 1 Zhenquan Hu 2 Ellen L Weisberg 5 Jinhua Wang 6 Tao Ren 7 Yinsheng Wang 4 Nathanael S Gray 6 Qingsong Liu 8 Jing Liu 9
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mailbox 1110, 350 Shushanhu Road, Hefei, Anhui 230031, PR China; University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230036, PR China.
  • 2 High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mailbox 1110, 350 Shushanhu Road, Hefei, Anhui 230031, PR China; CHMFL-HCMTC Target Therapy Joint Laboratory, 350 Shushanhu Road, Hefei Anhui 230031, PR China.
  • 3 High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mailbox 1110, 350 Shushanhu Road, Hefei, Anhui 230031, PR China.
  • 4 Department of Chemistry, University of California-Riverside, 900 University Ave., Riverside, CA 92521, USA.
  • 5 Department of Medical Oncology, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, 450 Brookline Ave., Boston, MA 02115, USA.
  • 6 Department of Biological Chemistry & Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, 250 Longwood Ave, SGM 628, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
  • 7 Precision Targeted Therapy Discovery Center, Institute of Technology Innovation, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, Anhui 230088, PR China.
  • 8 High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mailbox 1110, 350 Shushanhu Road, Hefei, Anhui 230031, PR China; University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230036, PR China; CHMFL-HCMTC Target Therapy Joint Laboratory, 350 Shushanhu Road, Hefei Anhui 230031, PR China; Precision Targeted Therapy Discovery Center, Institute of Technology Innovation, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, Anhui 230088, PR China; Hefei Science Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 350 Shushanhu Road, Hefei, Anhui, 230031, PR China. Electronic address: qsliu97@hmfl.ac.cn.
  • 9 High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Mailbox 1110, 350 Shushanhu Road, Hefei, Anhui 230031, PR China; CHMFL-HCMTC Target Therapy Joint Laboratory, 350 Shushanhu Road, Hefei Anhui 230031, PR China. Electronic address: jingliu@hmfl.ac.cn.
Abstract

Through a structure-based drug design approach, a tricyclic benzonaphthyridinone pharmacophore was used as a starting point for carrying out detailed medicinal structure-activity relationhip (SAR) studies geared toward characterization of a panel of proposed Btk inhibitors, including 6 (QL-X-138), 7 (BMX-IN-1) and 8 (QL47). These studies led to the discovery of the novel potent irreversible Btk Inhibitor, compound 18 (CHMFL-BTK-11). Kinetic analysis of compound 18 revealed an irreversible binding efficacy (kinact/Ki) of 0.01 μM-1s-1. Compound 18 potently inhibited Btk kinase Y223 auto-phosphorylation (EC50 < 100 nM), arrested cell cycle in G0/G1 phase, and induced Apoptosis in Ramos, MOLM13 and Pfeiffer cells. We believe these features would make 18 a good pharmacological tool for studying BTK-related pathologies.

Keywords

B-Cell lymphoma; BTK; Irreversible inhibitor; Kinase inhibitor; Structure-activity relationship.

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