1. Academic Validation
  2. Fragment-based drug discovery of triazole inhibitors to block PDEδ-RAS protein-protein interaction

Fragment-based drug discovery of triazole inhibitors to block PDEδ-RAS protein-protein interaction

  • Eur J Med Chem. 2019 Feb 1:163:597-609. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2018.12.018.
Danqi Chen 1 Yuehong Chen 2 Fulin Lian 1 Liu Chen 1 Yanlian Li 1 Danyan Cao 1 Xin Wang 1 Lin Chen 1 Jian Li 1 Tao Meng 1 Min Huang 3 Meiyu Geng 2 Jingkang Shen 1 Naixia Zhang 4 Bing Xiong 5
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zuchongzhi Road, Shanghai, 201203, China.
  • 2 Division of Anti-tumor Pharmacology, State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zuchongzhi Road, Shanghai, 201203, China.
  • 3 Division of Anti-tumor Pharmacology, State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zuchongzhi Road, Shanghai, 201203, China. Electronic address: mhuang@simm.ac.cn.
  • 4 Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zuchongzhi Road, Shanghai, 201203, China. Electronic address: nxzhang@simm.ac.cn.
  • 5 Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zuchongzhi Road, Shanghai, 201203, China. Electronic address: bxiong@simm.ac.cn.
Abstract

Although mutated Ras protein is well recognized as an important drug target, direct targeting Ras has proven to be a daunting task. Recent studies demonstrated that Ras protein needs PDEδ to relocate to plasma membrane to execute its signaling transduction function, which provides a new avenue for modulating the Ras protein. To find small molecules antagonizing the interactions between PDEδ and Ras, here we presented a successful application of fragment-based drug discovery of PDEδ inhibitors. Under the guidance of crystal structures, we are able to quickly optimize the initial fragment into highly potent inhibitors, with more than 2000-fold improvement in binding activity, which further adds to the arsenal towards the inhibition of Ras signaling in Cancer therapy.

Keywords

Fragment-based; Inhibitor; PDEδ-RAS; Protein-protein interaction.

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