1. Academic Validation
  2. Identification of novel benzothiopyranones with ester and amide motifs derived from active metabolite as promising leads against Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Identification of novel benzothiopyranones with ester and amide motifs derived from active metabolite as promising leads against Mycobacterium tuberculosis

  • Eur J Med Chem. 2021 Oct 15:222:113603. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2021.113603.
Peng Li 1 Bin Wang 2 Lei Fu 2 Kaijing Guo 3 Chen Ma 3 Baolian Wang 3 Ziyun Lin 1 Gang Li 4 Haihong Huang 5 Yu Lu 6
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 Beijing Key Laboratory of Active Substance Discovery and Druggability Evaluation, Institute of Materia Medica, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 1 Xian Nong Tan Street, Beijing, 100050, PR China; Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Key Laboratory of Anti-DR TB Innovative Drug Research, Institute of Materia Medica, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 1 Xian Nong Tan Street, Beijing, 100050, PR China.
  • 2 Beijing Key Laboratory of Drug Resistance Tuberculosis Research, Department of Pharmacology, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, 97 Ma Chang Street, Beijing, 101149, PR China.
  • 3 Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Key Laboratory of Anti-DR TB Innovative Drug Research, Institute of Materia Medica, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 1 Xian Nong Tan Street, Beijing, 100050, PR China.
  • 4 Beijing Key Laboratory of Active Substance Discovery and Druggability Evaluation, Institute of Materia Medica, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 1 Xian Nong Tan Street, Beijing, 100050, PR China; Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Key Laboratory of Anti-DR TB Innovative Drug Research, Institute of Materia Medica, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 1 Xian Nong Tan Street, Beijing, 100050, PR China. Electronic address: ligang@imm.ac.cn.
  • 5 Beijing Key Laboratory of Active Substance Discovery and Druggability Evaluation, Institute of Materia Medica, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 1 Xian Nong Tan Street, Beijing, 100050, PR China; Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Key Laboratory of Anti-DR TB Innovative Drug Research, Institute of Materia Medica, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 1 Xian Nong Tan Street, Beijing, 100050, PR China. Electronic address: joyce@imm.ac.cn.
  • 6 Beijing Key Laboratory of Drug Resistance Tuberculosis Research, Department of Pharmacology, Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University, 97 Ma Chang Street, Beijing, 101149, PR China. Electronic address: luyu4876@hotmail.com.
Abstract

We reported three distinct series of novel benzothiopyranones, derived from an active metabolite (M-1) of anti-TB agent 6b. These small molecules were evaluated for their biological activities against a range of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) strains. Preliminary druggability evaluation demonstrated that M-1 showed good aqueous solubility and hepatocyte stability. Benzothiopyranones with acyl, sulfonyl and phosphoryl groups exhibited potent in vitro inhibitory activity against M. tuberculosis H37Rv and low cytotoxicity. In particular, compound 3d, containing a benzoate fragment, displayed marked metabolic stability and potent in vitro activity against drug-resistant tuberculosis clinical strains. Further druggability evaluation based on the identified compounds 3d, 4e and 5b is ongoing for the discovery of promising anti-TB agents.

Keywords

Active metabolite; Benzothiopyranones; Drug-resistant tuberculosis; Metabolic stability.

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