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  2. Antibiotic natural product hunanamycin A: Lead identification towards anti-Salmonella agents

Antibiotic natural product hunanamycin A: Lead identification towards anti-Salmonella agents

  • Eur J Med Chem. 2022 Jun 5;236:114245. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2022.114245.
Rahul D Shingare 1 John B MacMillan 2 D Srinivasa Reddy 3
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Division of Organic Chemistry, Dr. HomiBhabha Road, Pune, 411008, India; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), New Delhi, 110 025, India.
  • 2 Department of Biochemistry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas, Dallas, TX, 75390, United States; Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA, 95064, United States. Electronic address: jomacmil@ucsc.edu.
  • 3 CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory, Division of Organic Chemistry, Dr. HomiBhabha Road, Pune, 411008, India; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), New Delhi, 110 025, India; Natural Products & Medicinal Chemistry Division, CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine, Canal Road, Jammu, 180001, India. Electronic address: reddy.ds@iiim.res.in.
Abstract

Design and synthesis of library of compounds around the Antibiotic natural product hunanamycin A scaffold and their biological evaluation are disclosed here. These efforts resulted in identification of a lead compound 36, which is a structurally simplified analogue of original hunanamycin A with impressive activity against Salmonella enterica and possesses other druggable properties. In addition, no acute oral toxicity was observed for compound 36 in Swiss albino mice dosed up to 2 g/kg. It has the potential to be developed for the treatment of food infections caused by Salmonella.

Keywords

Antibiotic natural product; Hunanamycin A; Riboflavin synthase; Salmonella; Structure activity relationship.

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