1. Academic Validation
  2. Discovery of ABBV-3373, an Anti-TNF Glucocorticoid Receptor Modulator Immunology Antibody Drug Conjugate

Discovery of ABBV-3373, an Anti-TNF Glucocorticoid Receptor Modulator Immunology Antibody Drug Conjugate

  • J Med Chem. 2022 Dec 8;65(23):15893-15934. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.2c01579.
Adrian D Hobson 1 Michael J McPherson 1 Martin E Hayes 1 Christian Goess 1 Xiang Li 2 Jian Zhou 2 Zhongyuan Wang 2 Yajie Yu 2 Jindong Yang 2 Liang Sun 2 Qiang Zhang 2 Pei Qu 2 Shi Yang 2 Axel Hernandez Jr 1 Shaughn H Bryant 1 Suzanne L Mathieu 1 Agnieszka K Bischoff 1 Julia Fitzgibbons 1 Ling C Santora 1 Lu Wang 1 Lu Wang 1 Margaret M Fettis 1 Xiaofeng Li 2 Christopher C Marvin 3 Zhi Wang 3 Meena V Patel 3 Diana L Schmidt 3 Tongmei Li 3 John T Randolph 3 Rodger F Henry 3 Candace Graff 1 Yu Tian 1 Ana L Aguirre 3 Anurupa Shrestha 3
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 AbbVie Bioresearch Center, 381 Plantation Street, Worcester, Massachusetts 01605, United States.
  • 2 WuXi AppTec, 168 Nanhai Road, Tianjin Economic-Technological Development Area TEDA, Tianjin 300457, China.
  • 3 AbbVie, Inc., 1 North Waukegan Road, North Chicago, Illinois 60064, United States.
Abstract

Using a convergent synthetic route to enable multiple points of diversity, a series of Glucocorticoid Receptor modulators (GRM) were profiled for potency, selectivity, and drug-like properties in vitro. Despite covering a large range of diversity, profiling the nonconjugated small molecule was suboptimal and they were conjugated to a mouse antitumor necrosis factor (TNF) antibody using the MP-Ala-Ala linker. Screening of the resulting antibody drug conjugates (ADCs) provided a better assessment of efficacy and physical properties, reinforcing the need to conduct structure-activity relationship studies on the complete ADC. DAR4 ADCs were screened in an acute mouse contact hypersensitivity model measuring biomarkers to ensure a sufficient therapeutic window. In a chronic mouse arthritis model, mouse anti-TNF GRM ADCs were efficacious after a single dose of 10 mg/kg i.p. for over 30 days. Data on the unconjugated payloads and mouse surrogate anti-TNF ADCs identified payload 17 which was conjugated to a human anti-TNF antibody and advanced to the clinic as ABBV-3373.

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