2. Academic Validation
  3. Schisandrin B Improves the Hypothermic Preservation of Celsior Solution in Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells

Schisandrin B Improves the Hypothermic Preservation of Celsior Solution in Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells

  • Tissue Eng Regen Med. 2023 Mar 22. doi: 10.1007/s13770-023-00531-2.
Ying Zhang # 1,  Peng Wang # 1,  Mei-Xian Jin 2,  Ying-Qi Zhou 1,  Liang Ye 1,  Xiao-Juan Zhu 3,  Hui-Fang Li 3,  Ming Zhou 3,  Yang Li 1,  Shao Li 1,  Kang-Yan Liang 1,  Yi Wang 1,  Yi Gao 1,  Ming-Xin Pan 1,  Shu-Qin Zhou 4,  Qing Peng 5
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 General Surgery Center, Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery II, Guangdong Provincial Research Center for Artificial Organ and Tissue Engineering, Guangzhou Clinical Research and Transformation Center for Artificial Liver, Institute of Regenerative Medicine, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510000, China.
  • 2 Department of Anesthesiology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510000, China.
  • 3 Department of Anesthesiology, First People's Hospital of Kashi, Kashi, 844000, China.
  • 4 Department of Anesthesiology, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510000, China. zhoushuqin@smu.edu.cn.
  • 5 General Surgery Center, Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery II, Guangdong Provincial Research Center for Artificial Organ and Tissue Engineering, Guangzhou Clinical Research and Transformation Center for Artificial Liver, Institute of Regenerative Medicine, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510000, China. zhujiangzhuanhua@163.com.
  • # Contributed equally.
PMID: 36947320 DOI: 10.1007/s13770-023-00531-2
Abstract

Background: Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUCMSCs) have emerged as promising therapy for immune and inflammatory diseases. However, how to maintain the activity and unique properties during cold storage and transportation is one of the key factors affecting the therapeutic efficiency of hUCMSCs. Schisandrin B (SchB) has many functions in cell protection as a natural medicine. In this study, we investigated the protective effects of SchB on the hypothermic preservation of hUCMSCs.

Methods: hUCMSCs were isolated from Wharton's jelly. Subsequently, hUCMSCs were exposed to cold storage (4 °C) and 24-h re-warming. After that, cells viability, surface markers, immunomodulatory effects, Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS), mitochondrial integrity, apoptosis-related and antioxidant proteins expression level were evaluated.

Results: SchB significantly alleviated the cells injury and maintained unique properties such as differentiation potential, level of surface markers and immunomodulatory effects of hUCMSCs. The protective effects of SchB on hUCMSCs after hypothermic storage seemed associated with its inhibition of Apoptosis and the anti-oxidative stress effect mediated by nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 signaling.

Conclusion: These results demonstrate SchB could be used as an agent for hypothermic preservation of hUCMSCs.

Keywords

Low temperature preservation; Schisandrin B; Stem cells.

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