1. Academic Validation
  2. Selective CDK9 knockdown sensitizes TRAIL response by suppression of antiapoptotic factors and NF-kappaB pathway

Selective CDK9 knockdown sensitizes TRAIL response by suppression of antiapoptotic factors and NF-kappaB pathway

  • Apoptosis. 2023 Apr 15. doi: 10.1007/s10495-023-01842-4.
Qian Yuan # 1 Kui Su # 1 Shuyi Li # 1 Xinyi Long 1 Lang Liu 1 Jianwu Sun 1 Xin Yuan 1 Minghui Yang 1 Rui Tian 1 Wanting Zhang 1 Zhujie Deng 1 Quanjiang Li 1 Changhong Ke 1 Yue He 2 Chunming Cheng 2 Jingna Yuan 2 Zhuohao Wen 2 Wei Zhou 3 Zhengqiang Yuan 4
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 School of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, People's Republic of China.
  • 2 Jinhang Bio-Science and Biotechnology Co. Ltd, Guangzhou, 510630, People's Republic of China.
  • 3 School of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, People's Republic of China. zhou_wei@gdut.edu.cn.
  • 4 School of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, People's Republic of China. yuanzq@gdut.edu.cn.
  • # Contributed equally.
Abstract

The aberrantly up-regulated CDK9 can be targeted for Cancer therapy. The CDK Inhibitor dinaciclib (Dina) has been found to drastically sensitizes Cancer response to TRAIL-expressing extracellular vesicle (EV-T). However, the low selectivity of Dina has limited its application for Cancer. We propose that CDK9-targeted siRNA (siCDK9) may be a good alternative to Dina. The siCDK9 molecules were encapsulated into EV-Ts to prepare a complexed nanodrug (siEV-T). It was shown to efficiently suppress CDK9 expression and overcome TRAIL resistance to induce strikingly augmented Apoptosis in lung Cancer both in vitro and in vivo, with a mechanism related to suppression of both anti-apoptotic factors and nuclear factor-kappa B pathway. Therefore, siEV-T potentially constitutes a novel, highly effective and safe therapy for cancers.

Keywords

CDK9 silencing; Cancer therapy; DR5; NF-κB; TRAIL-resistance.

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