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  3. Proteomic analysis of neonatal mouse hearts shows PKA functions as a cardiomyocyte replication regulator

Proteomic analysis of neonatal mouse hearts shows PKA functions as a cardiomyocyte replication regulator

  • Proteome Sci. 2023 Oct 11;21(1):16. doi: 10.1186/s12953-023-00219-4.
Lizhi Hu 1 2,  Minglu Liang 2,  Qin Jiang 2,  Youming Jie 3,  Long Chen 2,  Fengxiao Zhang 4 5
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 Department of Cardiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China.
  • 2 Clinic Center of Human Gene Research, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
  • 3 Department of Cardiovascular Diseases, Liyuan Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
  • 4 Department of Cardiology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430022, China. xiaoyou_321@foxmail.com.
  • 5 Clinic Center of Human Gene Research, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. xiaoyou_321@foxmail.com.
PMID: 37821903 DOI: 10.1186/s12953-023-00219-4
Abstract

The ability of the adult mammalian heart to regenerate can save the cardiac muscle from a loss of function caused by injury. Cardiomyocyte regeneration is a key aspect of research for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases. The mouse heart shows temporary regeneration in the first week after birth; thus, the newborn mouse heart is an ideal model to study heart muscle regeneration. In this study, proteomic analysis was used to investigate the differences in protein expression in the hearts of neonatal mice at days 1 (P1 group), 4 (P4 group), and 7 (P7 group). Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathway enrichment analysis showed changes in several groups of proteins, including the protein kinase A (PKA) signaling pathway. Moreover, it was found that PKA inhibitors and agonists regulated cardiomyocyte replication in neonatal mouse hearts. These findings suggest that PKA may be a target for the regulation of the cardiomyocyte cell cycle.

Keywords

Myocardial regeneration; Protein kinase A; Proteomics.

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