1. Academic Validation
  2. Discovery of New Azaindole Metallo-Deubiquitinase CSN5 Inhibitors

Discovery of New Azaindole Metallo-Deubiquitinase CSN5 Inhibitors

  • J Med Chem. 2025 Mar 27;68(6):6748-6765. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5c00184.
Pengcheng Lei 1 Yu-Hang Yan 2 Yingying Jiang 1 Yanjun Wang 1 Rui Xiong 1 Jianlin Deng 1 Hang Zhang 1 Zhiwen Yang 1 Weifeng Zhang 1 Jing-Wei Wu 2 Wenyi Liu 1 Hui Lei 1 Guo-Bo Li 2 Lingling Yang 1
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 College of Food and Bioengineering, Xihua University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610039, China.
  • 2 Key Laboratory of Drug Targeting and Drug Delivery System of Ministry of Education, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Abstract

CSN5 is responsible for the deneddylation of cullin-RING E3 ubiquitin ligases and is closely linked to the development of various cancers. We previously developed a noncatalytic activity assay platform using novel fluorescent probes derived from azaindole inhibitors, which also highlighted the potential for further structural optimization of azaindoles. Herein, we report a series of new 4-NH-substituted azaindole derivatives, some of which showed nanomolar activity against the CSN5 subunit. Cellular assays revealed that the new azaindoles increase the cullin 1 neddylation in Cancer cells. Importantly, they exhibit synergistic Anticancer effects in combination with poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitors through increasing DNA damage. This work presents a new lead compound and a potential combination strategy for drug discovery targeting CSN5.

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