1. Apoptosis
  2. Apoptosis
  3. Nemorosone

Nemorosone is the main component of the floral resin of Clusia rosea. Nemorosone has an antiproliferative effect on cancer cells. Nemorosone induces apoptosis in HT-29 and LoVo cells.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Nemorosone Chemical Structure

Nemorosone Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 351416-47-2

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Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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Description

Nemorosone is the main component of the floral resin of Clusia rosea. Nemorosone has an antiproliferative effect on cancer cells. Nemorosone induces apoptosis in HT-29 and LoVo cells[1][2].

IC50 & Target

apoptosis[1]

Cellular Effect
Cell Line Type Value Description References
A2780 IC50
6.23 μg/mL
Compound: Nemorosone
Cytotoxicity against cisplatin-resistant human A2780 cells after 24 hrs
Cytotoxicity against cisplatin-resistant human A2780 cells after 24 hrs
[PMID: 18951805]
A2780 IC50
6.75 μg/mL
Compound: Nemorosone
Cytotoxicity against doxorubicin-resistant human A2780 cells after 24 hrs
Cytotoxicity against doxorubicin-resistant human A2780 cells after 24 hrs
[PMID: 18951805]
A2780 IC50
9.2 μg/mL
Compound: Nemorosone
Cytotoxicity against human A2780 cells after 24 hrs
Cytotoxicity against human A2780 cells after 24 hrs
[PMID: 18951805]
HCT-8 IC50
4.07 μg/mL
Compound: Nemorosone
Cytotoxicity against SN38-resistant human HCT8 cells after 24 hrs
Cytotoxicity against SN38-resistant human HCT8 cells after 24 hrs
[PMID: 18951805]
HCT-8 IC50
4.23 μg/mL
Compound: Nemorosone
Cytotoxicity against human HCT8 cells after 24 hrs
Cytotoxicity against human HCT8 cells after 24 hrs
[PMID: 18951805]
HCT-8 IC50
4.44 μg/mL
Compound: Nemorosone
Cytotoxicity against raltitrexed-resistant human HCT8 cells after 24 hrs
Cytotoxicity against raltitrexed-resistant human HCT8 cells after 24 hrs
[PMID: 18951805]
HEK293 IC50
4.2 μg/mL
Compound: Nemorosone
Cytotoxicity against HEK293 cells after 24 hrs
Cytotoxicity against HEK293 cells after 24 hrs
[PMID: 18951805]
HeLa IC50
2.9 μM
Compound: 3, Natural NEM
Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 72 hrs by resazurin assay
Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 72 hrs by resazurin assay
[PMID: 22944119]
HeLa IC50
3.3 μM
Compound: nemorosone
Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 24 to 48 hrs by MTT assay
Cytotoxicity against human HeLa cells after 24 to 48 hrs by MTT assay
[PMID: 19497755]
HT-29 IC50
3.5 μg/mL
Compound: Nemorosone
Cytotoxicity against SN38-resistant human HT-29 cells after 24 hrs
Cytotoxicity against SN38-resistant human HT-29 cells after 24 hrs
[PMID: 18951805]
HT-29 IC50
5.18 μg/mL
Compound: Nemorosone
Cytotoxicity against 5-FU-resistant human HT-29 cells after 24 hrs
Cytotoxicity against 5-FU-resistant human HT-29 cells after 24 hrs
[PMID: 18951805]
HT-29 IC50
5.25 μg/mL
Compound: Nemorosone
Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells after 24 hrs
Cytotoxicity against human HT-29 cells after 24 hrs
[PMID: 18951805]
Jurkat IC50
4.6 μg/mL
Compound: Nemorosone
Cytotoxicity against human Jurkat cells after 24 hrs
Cytotoxicity against human Jurkat cells after 24 hrs
[PMID: 18951805]
K562 IC50
4.2 μg/mL
Compound: Nemorosone
Cytotoxicity against human K562 cells after 24 hrs
Cytotoxicity against human K562 cells after 24 hrs
[PMID: 18951805]
LNCaP IC50
1.81 μg/mL
Compound: Nemorosone
Cytotoxicity against etoposide-resistant human LNCAP cells after 24 hrs
Cytotoxicity against etoposide-resistant human LNCAP cells after 24 hrs
[PMID: 18951805]
LNCaP IC50
2.12 μg/mL
Compound: Nemorosone
Cytotoxicity against human LNCAP cells after 24 hrs
Cytotoxicity against human LNCAP cells after 24 hrs
[PMID: 18951805]
MCF7 IC50
3.3 μg/mL
Compound: Nemorosone
Cytotoxicity against 5-FU-resistant human MCF7 cells after 24 hrs
Cytotoxicity against 5-FU-resistant human MCF7 cells after 24 hrs
[PMID: 18951805]
MCF7 IC50
4.28 μg/mL
Compound: Nemorosone
Cytotoxicity against doxorubicin-resistant human MCF7 cells after 24 hrs
Cytotoxicity against doxorubicin-resistant human MCF7 cells after 24 hrs
[PMID: 18951805]
MCF7 IC50
4.37 μg/mL
Compound: Nemorosone
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 24 hrs
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 24 hrs
[PMID: 18951805]
MCF7 IC50
5.2 μM
Compound: 3, Natural NEM
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 72 hrs by resazurin assay
Cytotoxicity against human MCF7 cells after 72 hrs by resazurin assay
[PMID: 22944119]
MIA PaCa-2 IC50
2.4 μM
Compound: 3, Natural NEM
Cytotoxicity against human MIAPaCa2 cells after 72 hrs by resazurin assay
Cytotoxicity against human MIAPaCa2 cells after 72 hrs by resazurin assay
[PMID: 22944119]
NCI-H460 IC50
4.21 μg/mL
Compound: Nemorosone
Cytotoxicity against human H460 cells after 24 hrs
Cytotoxicity against human H460 cells after 24 hrs
[PMID: 18951805]
NIH3T3 IC50
> 50 μg/mL
Compound: Nemorosone
Cytotoxicity against Swiss mouse 3T3 cells after 24 hrs
Cytotoxicity against Swiss mouse 3T3 cells after 24 hrs
[PMID: 18951805]
PC-3 IC50
2.01 μg/mL
Compound: Nemorosone
Cytotoxicity against human PC3 cells after 24 hrs
Cytotoxicity against human PC3 cells after 24 hrs
[PMID: 18951805]
In Vitro

Nemorosone (0-50 μM; 24-72 h) inhibits the proliferation of HT-29 and LoVo cells with IC50s of 25.7-27.1 μM, 22.8-64.3 μM, respectively[1].
Nemorosone (25.7 μM for HT-29; 22.8 μM for LoVo; 24, 48 hours) increases the percentage of G0/G1 phase cells[1].
Nemorosone (25.7 μM for HT-29; 22.8 μM for LoVo; 24, 48 hours) induces apoptosis in both cell lines[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Proliferation Assay[1]

Cell Line: HT-29 and LoVo cells
Concentration: 0-50 μM
Incubation Time: 24-72 h
Result: Inhibited the proliferation of HT-29 and LoVo cells with IC50s of 25.7-27.1 μM, 22.8-64.3 μM, respectively.

Cell Cycle Analysis[1]

Cell Line: HT-29 and LoVo cells
Concentration: 25.7 μM for HT-29; 22.8 μM for LoVo
Incubation Time: 24, 48 hours
Result: Increased the percentage of G0/G1 phase cells.

Apoptosis Analysis[1]

Cell Line: HT-29 and LoVo cells
Concentration: 25.7 μM for HT-29; 22.8 μM for LoVo
Incubation Time: 24, 48 hours
Result: Induced apoptosis in both cell lines.
In Vivo

Nemorosone (50 mg/kg; daily i.p. for 28 days) shows a significant growth-inhibitory effect in pancreatic cancer xenografts[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Athymic NMRI nu/nu nude mices (6 to 8 week old female), which had 100 mm3 MIA-PaCa-2 xenograft tumor[2]
Dosage: 50 mg/kg
Administration: Daily i.p. injections for 28 days
Result: Showed a significant growth-inhibitory effect in pancreatic cancer xenografts[2].
Molecular Weight

502.68

Formula

C33H42O4

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

O=C(C1=CC=CC=C1)[C@@]23C([C@@](C(C(C/C=C(C)/C)=C2O)=O)(C[C@H](C/C=C(C)/C)C3(C)C)C/C=C(C)/C)=O

Structure Classification
Initial Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

-20°C, sealed storage, away from moisture

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

Purity & Documentation

Purity: ≥99.0%

References
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    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Nemorosone
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