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Puquitinib (XC-302 free base) is a multi-target inhibitor with the activity of inducing autophagy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells by inhibiting the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. Puquitinib was able to inhibit the proliferation of CNE-2 cells, showing a dose-dependent antiproliferative effect. Puquitinib induced the formation of autophagosomes and autolysosomes in CNE-2 cells, which were observed by fluorescence microscopy and electron microscopy. Puquitinib promoted the formation of LC3-II and increased the expression of beclin 1, while reducing the level of p62. Puquitinib inhibited the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway by reducing the expression of p-AKT and p-mTOR. Puquitinib also induced apoptosis in CNE-2 cells, and when autophagy was inhibited, the apoptosis rate was reduced, which means that autophagy may interact with apoptosis to induce cell death.

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Puquitinib Chemical Structure

Puquitinib Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 916890-10-3

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Description

Puquitinib (XC-302 free base) is a multi-target inhibitor with the activity of inducing autophagy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells by inhibiting the PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling pathway. Puquitinib was able to inhibit the proliferation of CNE-2 cells, showing a dose-dependent antiproliferative effect. Puquitinib induced the formation of autophagosomes and autolysosomes in CNE-2 cells, which were observed by fluorescence microscopy and electron microscopy. Puquitinib promoted the formation of LC3-II and increased the expression of beclin 1, while reducing the level of p62. Puquitinib inhibited the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway by reducing the expression of p-AKT and p-mTOR. Puquitinib also induced apoptosis in CNE-2 cells, and when autophagy was inhibited, the apoptosis rate was reduced, which means that autophagy may interact with apoptosis to induce cell death[1].

Molecular Weight

317.35

Formula

C17H15N7

CAS No.
SMILES

C12=NC(NC3=CC=C4N=CC=CC4=C3)=NC(NC5CC5)=C1N=CN2

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Puquitinib
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