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  5. IL-21 Protein, Mouse (129a.a)

IL-21 Protein, Mouse (129a.a)

Cat. No.: HY-P7078
COA Handling Instructions

IL-21 Protein, Mouse (129a.a) is a regulatory cytokine thought to play a role in the transition between innate and adaptive immunity.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

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  • Biological Activity

  • Technical Parameters

  • Properties

  • Documentation

  • References

Description

IL-21 Protein, Mouse (129a.a) is a regulatory cytokine thought to play a role in the transition between innate and adaptive immunity.

Background

Interleukin 21 (IL-21) is a novel type I cytokine that is significantly homologous to IL-2, IL-4 and IL-15. Its receptor complex contains gammac chain which is also a component of receptors for IL-2, IL-4, IL-7, IL-9 and IL-15, so there may be overlapping or relevancies in their biological functions. IL-21 is capable of co-stimulating mature T cells, B cells, NK cells, and of stimulating CD16 expression on the surface of NK cells to induce ADCC in innate immune response. It can also strengthen the anti-tumor effect of the cellular immunity, especially via enhancing the activities of NK and antigen specific CTL cells. Thus, IL-21 is a potential useful therapeutic molecule for immunotherapy of malignancies, by eliciting innate and adaptive anti-tumor responses in tumor-bearing hosts[1]

Biological Activity

1.The ED50 is <1 ng/mL as measured by human ANBL-6 cells, corresponding to a specific activity of >1.0 × 106 units/mg.
2.Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. When Mouse IL-21 is coated at 5 μg/mL (100 μL/well) can bind Biotinylated Mouse IL-21R. The ED50 for this effect is 17.34 ng/mL.

  • Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. When Mouse IL-21 is coated at 5 μg/mL (100 μL/well) can bind Biotinylated Mouse IL-21R .The ED50 for this effect is 17.34 ng/mL.
Species

Mouse

Source

E. coli

Tag

Tag Free

Accession

Q9ES17 (H18-S146)

Gene ID
Molecular Construction
N-term
IL-21 (H18-S146)
Accession # Q9ES17
C-term
Synonyms
rMuIL-21; Za11; IL21
AA Sequence

HKSSPQGPDRLLIRLRHLIDIVEQLKIYENDLDPELLSAPQDVKGHCEHAAFACFQKAKLKPSNPGNNKTFIIDLVAQLRRRLPARRGGKKQKHIAKCPSCDSYEKRTPKEFLERLKWLLQKMIHQHLS

Molecular Weight

Approximately 15.1 kDa

Purity
  • Greater than 95% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.
Appearance

Lyophilized powder

Formulation

Lyophilized after extensive dialysis against PBS.

Endotoxin Level

<0.2 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Reconstitution

It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% BSA, 5% HSA, 10% FBS or 5% Trehalose).

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 2 years. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Documentation
References

IL-21 Protein, Mouse (129a.a) Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

  • Reconstitution Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

  • Specific Activity Calculator

The reconstitution calculator equation

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration
= ÷

The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2

The specific activity calculator equation

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)
Unit/mg = 106 ÷ ng/mL

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IL-21 Protein, Mouse (129a.a)
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HY-P7078
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