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  5. IL-34 Protein, Human (CHO, His)

IL-34 Protein, Human (CHO, His)

Cat. No.: HY-P73211
COA Handling Instructions

IL-34 protein is an important cytokine that promotes the proliferation, survival, and differentiation of monocytes and macrophages. It plays a key role in innate immune responses and inflammatory processes by promoting the release of pro-inflammatory chemokines. IL-34 Protein, Human (CHO, His) is the recombinant human-derived IL-34 protein, expressed by CHO , with C-His labeled tag.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

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10 μg $160 In-stock
100 μg $625 In-stock
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  • Biological Activity

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Description

IL-34 protein is an important cytokine that promotes the proliferation, survival, and differentiation of monocytes and macrophages. It plays a key role in innate immune responses and inflammatory processes by promoting the release of pro-inflammatory chemokines. IL-34 Protein, Human (CHO, His) is the recombinant human-derived IL-34 protein, expressed by CHO , with C-His labeled tag.

Background

Interleukin-34 (IL-34) is a cytokine with pivotal functions in innate immunity and inflammatory processes, as it promotes the proliferation, survival, and differentiation of monocytes and macrophages. Additionally, IL-34 plays a crucial role in the regulation of osteoclast proliferation and differentiation, influencing bone resorption. The cytokine's impact is mediated through its interaction with CSF1R, leading to the activation of downstream effectors and subsequent phosphorylation of MAPK1/ERK2 and MAPK3/ERK1. Structurally, IL-34 exists as a homodimer, and its intricate involvement in immune regulation and bone homeostasis highlights its significance in orchestrating cellular responses and maintaining tissue integrity.

Biological Activity

Measured in a cell proliferation assay using human peripheral blood mononuclear cell and the ED50 is 2-8 ng/mL.

Species

Human

Source

CHO

Tag

C-His

Accession

Q6ZMJ4-1/AAH29804.1 (N21-P242)

Gene ID
Molecular Construction
N-term
IL-34 (N21-P242)
Accession # Q6ZMJ4-1/AAH29804.1
His
C-term
Synonyms
Interleukin-34; IL-34; C16orf77
AA Sequence

NEPLEMWPLTQNEECTVTGFLRDKLQYRSRLQYMKHYFPINYKISVPYEGVFRIANVTRLQRAQVSERELRYLWVLVSLSATESVQDVLLEGHPSWKYLQEVQTLLLNVQQGLTDVEVSPKVESVLSLLNAPGPNLKLVRPKALLDNCFRVMELLYCSCCKQSSVLNWQDCEVPSPQSCSPEPSLQYAATQLYPPPPWSPSSPPHSTGSVRPVRAQGEGLLP

Molecular Weight

Approximately 26.7 kDa

Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.

Appearance

Lyophilized powder

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4. Normally 5 % - 8 % trehalose, mannitol and 0.01% Tween 80 are added as protectants before lyophilization.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Reconstitution

It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O.

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 2 years. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Documentation

IL-34 Protein, Human (CHO, His) Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

  • Reconstitution Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

  • Specific Activity Calculator

The reconstitution calculator equation

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration
= ÷

The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2

The specific activity calculator equation

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)
Unit/mg = 106 ÷ ng/mL

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IL-34 Protein, Human (CHO, His)
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HY-P73211
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