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Lipocalin-2/NGAL Protein, Cynomolgus (CHO, His)

Cat. No.: HY-P79114
COA Handling Instructions

Lipocalin-2/NGAL is a multifaceted iron transporter involved in multiple biological processes, including apoptosis, innate immunity, and kidney development. Lipocalin-2 dynamically affects cellular iron concentration through binding to the siderophore 2,3-dihydroxybenzoate. Lipocalin-2/NGAL Protein, Cynomolgus (CHO, His) is the recombinant cynomolgus-derived Lipocalin-2/NGAL protein, expressed by CHO , with C-His labeled tag.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

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  • Biological Activity

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Description

Lipocalin-2/NGAL is a multifaceted iron transporter involved in multiple biological processes, including apoptosis, innate immunity, and kidney development. Lipocalin-2 dynamically affects cellular iron concentration through binding to the siderophore 2,3-dihydroxybenzoate. Lipocalin-2/NGAL Protein, Cynomolgus (CHO, His) is the recombinant cynomolgus-derived Lipocalin-2/NGAL protein, expressed by CHO , with C-His labeled tag.

Background

Lipocalin-2/NGAL, a multifaceted iron-trafficking protein, participates in diverse biological processes including apoptosis, innate immunity, and renal development. Through its association with the siderophore 2,3-dihydroxybenzoic acid (2,3-DHBA), Lipocalin-2 binds and shuttles iron, dynamically influencing cellular iron concentrations based on the holo-24p3 (iron-bound) or apo-24p3 (iron-free) forms. The interaction with the SLC22A17 receptor mediates iron release or chelation, finely regulating intracellular iron levels. In apoptosis triggered by interleukin-3 (IL3) deprivation, the iron-loaded form prevents apoptosis, while the iron-free form induces BCL2L11/BIM expression, leading to programmed cell death. Lipocalin-2 also contributes to innate immunity by sequestering bacterial siderophores, such as enterobactin, and exhibits the ability to bind siderophores from M. tuberculosis. Structurally, Lipocalin-2 exists as a monomer, homodimer (disulfide-linked), and forms a heterodimer (disulfide-linked) with MMP9. These diverse interactions underscore the versatility of Lipocalin-2 in orchestrating critical cellular and immune responses.

Biological Activity

Measured by its ability to bind Iron(III) dihydroxybenzoic acid [Fe(DHBA)3] in 30 min at 25 ℃. The binding of Fe(DHBA)3 results in the quenching of Trp fluorescence in 2 μM NGAL. 1.86 μM of Fe(DHBA)3 can be bound.

Species

Cynomolgus

Source

CHO

Tag

C-6*His

Accession

XP_005580845.2 (Q21-G198)

Gene ID
Molecular Construction
N-term
NGAL (Q21-G198)
Accession # XP_005580845.2
His
C-term
Synonyms
NGAL; LCN2; Lipocalin-2; 24p3; MSFI; Neutrophil Gelatinase-associated Lipocalin
AA Sequence

QDSSSDLIPAPPLSKVPLQQNFQDNQFQGKWYVVGLSGNAVGRKDEAPLKMYATIYELKEDKSYNVTSILFRKEKCDYWIRTFVPGSQPGEFTLGNIQNHPGLTSYVVRVVSTNYKQYAMVFFKKVSQNKEYFKITLYGRTKELTSELKENFIRFSKSLGLPENHIVFSVPIDQCIDG

Molecular Weight

Approximately 22-23 kDa due to the glycosylation.

Purity

Greater than 95% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE

Appearance

Lyophilized powder.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.22 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4, 8% trehalose.

Endotoxin Level

<0.1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Reconstitution

It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% BSA, 5% HSA, 10% FBS or 5% Trehalose).

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 2 years. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer. It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Documentation

Lipocalin-2/NGAL Protein, Cynomolgus (CHO, His) Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

  • Reconstitution Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

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The reconstitution calculator equation

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration
= ÷

The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2

The specific activity calculator equation

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)
Unit/mg = 106 ÷ ng/mL

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Product Name:
Lipocalin-2/NGAL Protein, Cynomolgus (CHO, His)
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HY-P79114
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