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  4. PCSK9 Protein, Human (D374Y, HEK293, His)

PCSK9 Protein, Human (D374Y, HEK293, His)

Cat. No.: HY-P78663
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PCSK9 protein, a crucial regulator of plasma cholesterol homeostasis, influences LDL receptor family members like LDLR and VLDLR. It facilitates their degradation within intracellular compartments, enhancing hepatic LDLR degradation through a non-proteolytic mechanism. PCSK9 also exhibits LDLR-independent inhibition of APOB degradation and regulates ENaC-mediated Na(+) absorption, influencing neuronal apoptosis. Notably, it modulates LRP8/APOER2 levels and associated anti-apoptotic pathways. PCSK9 Protein, Human (D374Y, HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived PCSK9 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-10*His labeled tag and D374Y mutation. The total length of PCSK9 Protein, Human (D374Y, HEK293, His) is 662 a.a., with molecular weight of ~17 & 70 kDa, respectively.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

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Description

PCSK9 protein, a crucial regulator of plasma cholesterol homeostasis, influences LDL receptor family members like LDLR and VLDLR. It facilitates their degradation within intracellular compartments, enhancing hepatic LDLR degradation through a non-proteolytic mechanism. PCSK9 also exhibits LDLR-independent inhibition of APOB degradation and regulates ENaC-mediated Na(+) absorption, influencing neuronal apoptosis. Notably, it modulates LRP8/APOER2 levels and associated anti-apoptotic pathways. PCSK9 Protein, Human (D374Y, HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived PCSK9 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-10*His labeled tag and D374Y mutation. The total length of PCSK9 Protein, Human (D374Y, HEK293, His) is 662 a.a., with molecular weight of ~17 & 70 kDa, respectively.

Background

PCSK9 protein emerges as a pivotal regulator in the intricate orchestration of plasma cholesterol homeostasis. Demonstrating its influence on low-density lipid receptor family members, including the low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR), very low-density lipoprotein receptor (VLDLR), apolipoprotein E receptor (LRP1/APOER), and apolipoprotein receptor 2 (LRP8/APOER2), PCSK9 facilitates their degradation within intracellular acidic compartments. Employing a non-proteolytic mechanism, it enhances the hepatic LDLR degradation through a clathrin LDLRAP1/ARH-mediated pathway, possibly impeding LDLR recycling and directing it toward lysosomal degradation. Moreover, PCSK9 exhibits LDLR-independent inhibition of APOB intracellular degradation via the autophagosome/lysosome pathway and plays a role in the disposal of non-acetylated BACE1 intermediates in the early secretory pathway. Notably, it regulates epithelial Na(+) channel (ENaC)-mediated Na(+) absorption by augmenting ENaC proteasomal degradation, and influences neuronal apoptosis through the modulation of LRP8/APOER2 levels and associated anti-apoptotic signaling pathways.

Biological Activity

Measured by its ability to inhibit the proliferation of HT-29 human coloncancer cells. The ED50 for this effect is 16.92 ng/mL, corresponding to a specificactivity is 5.91×104 Unit/mg.

  • Measured by its ability to inhibit the proliferation of HT-29 human coloncancer cells. The ED50 for this effect is 16.92 ng/mL, corresponding to a specificactivity is 5.91×104 Unit/mg.
Species

Human

Source

HEK293

Tag

C-10*His

Accession

Q8NBP7 (Q31-Q692, D374Y)

Gene ID
Molecular Construction
N-term
PCSK9 (Q31-Q692, D374Y)
Accession # Q8NBP7
10*His
C-term
Synonyms
PCSK9; FH3; HCHOLA3; LDLCQ1; NARC1; PC9
AA Sequence

QEDEDGDYEELVLALRSEEDGLAEAPEHGTTATFHRCAKDPWRLPGTYVVVLKEETHLSQSERTARRLQAQAARRGYLTKILHVFHGLLPGFLVKMSGDLLELALKLPHVDYIEEDSSVFAQSIPWNLERITPPRYRADEYQPPDGGSLVEVYLLDTSIQSDHREIEGRVMVTDFENVPEEDGTRFHRQASKCDSHGTHLAGVVSGRDAGVAKGASMRSLRVLNCQGKGTVSGTLIGLEFIRKSQLVQPVGPLVVLLPLAGGYSRVLNAACQRLARAGVVLVTAAGNFRDDACLYSPASAPEVITVGATNAQDQPVTLGTLGTNFGRCVDLFAPGEDIIGASSYCSTCFVSQSGTSQAAAHVAGIAAMMLSAEPELTLAELRQRLIHFSAKDVINEAWFPEDQRVLTPNLVAALPPSTHGAGWQLFCRTVWSAHSGPTRMATAVARCAPDEELLSCSSFSRSGKRRGERMEAQGGKLVCRAHNAFGGEGVYAIARCCLLPQANCSVHTAPPAEASMGTRVHCHQQGHVLTGCSSHWEVEDLGTHKPPVLRPRGQPNQCVGHREASIHASCCHAPGLECKVKEHGIPAPQEQVTVACEEGWTLTGCSALPGTSHVLGAYAVDNTCVVRSRDVSTTGSTSEGAVTAVAICCRSRHLAQASQELQ

Molecular Weight

Approximately 17 & 70 kDa

Purity
  • Greater than 95% as determined by reducing SDS-PAGE.
Appearance

Lyophilized powder.

Formulation

Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution of PBS, pH 7.4.

Endotoxin Level

<1 EU/μg, determined by LAL method.

Reconstitution

It is not recommended to reconstitute to a concentration less than 100 μg/mL in ddH2O. For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% BSA, 5% HSA, 10% FBS or 5% Trehalose).

Storage & Stability

Stored at -20°C for 2 years. After reconstitution, it is stable at 4°C for 1 week or -20°C for longer (with carrier protein). It is recommended to freeze aliquots at -20°C or -80°C for extended storage.

Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Documentation

PCSK9 Protein, Human (D374Y, HEK293, His) Related Classifications

Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

  • Reconstitution Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

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The reconstitution calculator equation

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration

Volume (to add to vial) = Mass (in vial) ÷ Desired Reconstitution Concentration
= ÷

The dilution calculator equation

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)
× = ×
C1   V1   C2   V2

The specific activity calculator equation

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)

Specific Activity (Unit/mg) = 106 ÷ Biological Activity (ED50)
Unit/mg = 106 ÷ ng/mL

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PCSK9 Protein, Human (D374Y, HEK293, His)
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