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Accumulated concentration

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9

Inhibitors & Agonists

1

Biochemical Assay Reagents

1

Natural
Products

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-172202
    Clodronate liposomes

    		Biochemical Assay Reagents Apoptosis Others
    Clodronate liposomes, a mixture of Clodronate encapsulated by phospholipids, is a macrophage scavenger. Clodronate liposomes is engulfed by macrophages in the body. Under the action of lysosomal phosphatases in macrophages, Clodronate dissolved in liposomes will be gradually released and accumulated in cells. When a certain concentration is reached, macrophages will be irreversibly damaged and apoptosis will be induced .
    Clodronate liposomes
  • HY-136855
    MitoPBN

    		Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    MitoPBN is a mitochondria-targeted antioxidant. It accumulates in the mitochondria following the generation of a mitochondrial membrane potential by succinate, an effect that is blocked by addition of the mitochondrial membrane potential uncoupler FCCP. MitoPBN inhibits superoxide activation of mitochondrial uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1), UCP2, and UCP3 when used at a concentration of 250 nM in vitro but does not react with superoxide. It traps hydroxyl (IC50=~77 μM) and carbon-centered radicals and inhibits the initiation of lipid peroxidation in isolated bovine heart mitochondria.
    MitoPBN
  • HY-126220A
    KMG-301AM TFA

    		Fluorescent Dye Others
    KMG-301AM TFA is the acetoxy methyl esterified form of KMG-301. KMG-301AM TFA successfully accumulates in mitochondria and then it is hydrolyzed to KMG-301. KMG-301 is an Mg 2+-selective fluorescent probe functional in mitochondria in intact cells. Since the mitochondrial membrane is impermeable to KMG-301, it is not released upon depolarization of the mitochondrial membrane potential. KMG-301 can indicate changes in mitochondrial Mg2+ concentration and shows Mg 2+ transport across the mitochondrial membrane in the early phases of a cellular model .
    KMG-301AM TFA
  • HY-121779
    o,p'-DDE

    2,4'-DDE; 2,4-Dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene; 2,4'-DDE; o,p'-Dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene

    		 Insecticide Endocrinology
    o,p'-DDE (2,4-Dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene) is a metabolite and degradation product of the organochlorine pesticide DDT. It accumulates in smallmouth buffalo, channel catfish, and largemouth bass, and in sediments from DDT manufacturing plants around the Huntsville Spring Branch-Indian Creek tributary system, where it is considered a persistent organic pollutant (POP). o,p'-DDE inhibits estrogen binding to the rainbow trout estrogen receptor (rtER) with an IC50 value of 3.2 μM. It induces concentration-dependent estradiol secretion in co-cultures of granulosa and theca cells isolated from porcine follicles. In ovo exposure to o,p'-DDE increases follicular degeneration and reduces testis size in Japanese medaka (O. latipes).
    o,p'-DDE
  • HY-157160
    PPO-IN-5

    		Herbicide Others
    PPO-IN-5 (compound 9) is a herbicide based on PPO inhibitors. PPO, protoporphyrinogen oxidase, participates in the biosynthetic pathway of heme and chlorophyll synthesis. PPO-IN-5 is tolerant in cereal crops such as wheat, corn, and rice, and is a potential herbicide in wheat fields .
    PPO-IN-5
  • HY-N1214A
    (E/Z)-Squalene

    (E/Z)-Super Squalene; (E/Z)-AddaVax

    		 Apoptosis Cancer
    (E/Z)-Squalene ((E/Z)-Super Squalene; (E/Z)-AddaVax) is a triterpenic compound. (E/Z)-Squalene accumulates and reduces liver cholesterol and triglycerides in the liver. (E/Z)-Squalen regulates the production of intracellular active oxidants (ROS) and induces apoptosis and necrosis in a concentration-and time-dependent manner .
    (E/Z)-Squalene
  • HY-14795
    Mimopezil

    ZT-1

    		 Cholinesterase (ChE) Neurological Disease
    Mimopezil (ZT-1) is an cholinesterase (ChE) inhibitor that rapidly degrades into the active metabolite Huperzine A (HY-17388) in water or aqueous organic solvents. After oral administration, Mimopezil is rapidly absorbed but has low bioavailability (0.37%) in rats. However, after metabolism, it is converted into Huperzine A, which accumulates in the blood and exhibits strong activity. Following intravenous administration, Mimopezil reaches higher blood concentrations and is also rapidly metabolized into Huperzine A .
    Mimopezil
  • HY-126220
    KMG-301AM

    		Fluorescent Dye Others
    KMG-301AM is the acetoxy methyl esterified form of KMG-301. KMG-301AM successfully accumulates in mitochondria and then it is hydrolyzed to KMG-301. KMG-301 is an Mg 2+-selective fluorescent probe functional in mitochondria in intact cells. Since the mitochondrial membrane is impermeable to KMG-301, it is not released upon depolarization of the mitochondrial membrane potential. KMG-301 can indicate changes in mitochondrial Mg2+ concentration and shows Mg 2+ transport across the mitochondrial membrane in the early phases of a cellular model .
    KMG-301AM
  • HY-171541
    CDA-IN-1

    		Fungal Infection
    CDA-IN-1 (Compound vs#2-1) is an inhibitor of chitin deacetylase (CDA). CDA-IN-1 exhibits antifungal activity. It can inhibit fungal growth by suppressing the activity of fungal CDA, activating the plant immune response, and accumulating reactive oxygen species (ROS). At a concentration of 100 μM, CDA-IN-1 can achieve inhibition rates of 86.9% and 74.5% against PxCDA1 and PxCDA2 of P. xanthii, respectively. CDA-IN-1 can be applied to the research in the field of controlling plant fungal diseases, such as the research on diseases like cucurbit powdery mildew and tomato gray mold .
    CDA-IN-1

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