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Adenosine (Standard)

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

35

Inhibitors & Agonists

1

Biochemical Assay Reagents

20

Natural
Products

Cat. No. Product Name Target Research Areas Chemical Structure
  • HY-B0228R

    Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Autophagy Apoptosis Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease Cancer
    Adenosine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Adenosine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Adenosine (Adenine riboside), a ubiquitous endogenous autacoid, acts through the enrollment of four G protein-coupled receptors: A1, A2A, A2B, and A3. Adenosine affects almost all aspects of cellular physiology, including neuronal activity, vascular function, platelet aggregation, and blood cell regulation .
    Adenosine (Standard)
  • HY-A0181R

    Endogenous Metabolite Others
    Adenosine monophosphate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Adenosine monophosphate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Adenosine monophosphate is a key cellular metabolite regulating energy homeostasis and signal transduction.
    Adenosine monophosphate (Standard)
  • HY-B1511R

    Cyclic Adenosine monophosphate (Standard); Adenosine cyclic 3', 5'-monophosphate (Standard); cAMP (Standard)

    Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    Cyclic AMP (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cyclic AMP. Cyclic AMP (Cyclic adenosine monophosphate), adenosine triphosphate derivative, is an intracellular signaling molecule responsible for directing cellular responses to extracellular signals. Cyclic AMP is an important second messenger in many biological processes .
    Cyclic AMP (Standard)
  • HY-W011012R

    Adenosine Receptor Metabolic Disease
    Adenosine 5'-monophosphate (disodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Adenosine 5'-monophosphate (disodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium is an orally active purine nucleotide, and participates in ATP metabolism. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium is also a ligand for adenosine 2B receptor. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium can activate AMPK in skeletal muscle, and ameliorates insulin resistance and impaired glucose metabolism. Adenosine 5'-monophosphate disodium can be used for research of diabetes .
    Adenosine 5'-monophosphate (disodium) (Standard)
  • HY-W010918R

    Endogenous Metabolite Others
    Adenosine 5'-diphosphate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Adenosine 5'-diphosphate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Adenosine 5'-diphosphate (Adenosine diphosphate) is a nucleoside diphosphate. Adenosine 5'-diphosphate is the product of ATP dephosphorylation by ATPases. Adenosine 5'-diphosphate induces human platelet aggregation and inhibits stimulated adenylate cyclase by an action at P2T-purinoceptors. In Vitro: Adenosine 5'-diphosphate consists of the pyrophosphate group, the pentose sugar ribose, and the nucleobase adenine. Adenosine 5'-diphosphate is the product of ATP dephosphorylation by ATPases. ADP is converted back to ATP by ATP synthases. ATP is an important energy transfer molecule in cells. Adenosine 5'-diphosphate is utilized in a wide number of cellular processes, including respiration, biosynthetic reactions, motility, and cell division.
    Adenosine 5'-diphosphate (Standard)
  • HY-A0006R

    Adenosine Deaminase Antibiotic Cancer
    Pentostatin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pentostatin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pentostatin (CI-825; Deoxycoformycin) is an irreversible inhibitor of adenosine deaminase with Ki of 2.5 pM.
    Pentostatin (Standard)
  • HY-N0113R

    Ordenina (Standard); Peyocactine (Standard)

    Bacterial Antibiotic Infection Cardiovascular Disease
    Hordenine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hordenine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hordenine, an alkaloid found in plants, inhibits melanogenesis by suppression of cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) production .
    Hordenine (Standard)
  • HY-B0028R

    Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Apoptosis Cancer
    Fludarabine (phosphate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Fludarabine (phosphate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Fludarabine (phosphate) is an analogue of adenosine and deoxyadenosine, which is able to compete with dATP for incorporation into DNA and inhibit DNA synthesis.
    Fludarabine phosphate (Standard)
  • HY-121453R

    Adenosine Receptor Cardiovascular Disease
    Bamifylline (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Bamifylline (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Bamifylline hydrochloride is a drug in the chemical class of xanthine that acts as a selective adenosine A1 receptor antagonist .
    Bamifylline (hydrochloride) (Standard)
  • HY-N0138R

    Adenosine Receptor Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease
    Theobromine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Theobromine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Theobromine is a methylxanthine found in cacao beans which can inhibit adenosine receptor A1 (AR1) signaling.
    Theobromine (Standard)
  • HY-W040329R

    Endogenous Metabolite Others
    2'-Deoxyadenosine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2'-Deoxyadenosine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2'-Deoxyadenosine is a nucleoside adenosine derivative, pairing with deoxythymidine (T) in double-stranded DNA.
    2'-Deoxyadenosine (Standard)
  • HY-10888R

    Adenosine Receptor Neurological Disease
    Istradefylline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Istradefylline. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Istradefylline is a very potent, selective and orally active adenosine A2A receptor antagonist with Ki of 2.2 nM in experimental models of Parkinson's disease.
    Istradefylline (Standard)
  • HY-154796R

    Nucleoside Antimetabolite/Analog Cancer
    2-Methoxy-2’-deoxyadenosine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2-Methoxy-2’-deoxyadenosine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2-Methoxy-2’-deoxyadenosine is an adenosine analog. Adenosine analogs mostly act as smooth muscle vasodilators and have also been shown to inhibit cancer progression. Its popular products are adenosine phosphate, Acadesine (HY-13417), Clofarabine (HY-A0005), Fludarabine phosphate (HY-B0028) and Vidarabine (HY-B0277) .
    2-Methoxy-2’-deoxyadenosine (Standard)
  • HY-N2189R

    Adenosine Receptor Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Swertisin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Swertisin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Swertisin, a C-glucosylflavone isolated from Iris tectorum, is known to have antidiabetic, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Swertisin is an adenosine A1 receptor antagonist .
    Swertisin (Standard)
  • HY-N7368R

    Adenosine Deaminase Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Hibifolin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Hibifolin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Hibifolin, a flavonol glycoside, is a potential inhibitor of adenosine deaminase (ADA), with a Ki of 49.92 μM. Hibifolin protects neurons against beta-amyloid-induced neurotoxicity .
    Hibifolin (Standard)
  • HY-13417R

    AMPK Autophagy YAP Mitophagy Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    AICAR (Standard) is the analytical standard of AICAR. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. AICAR (Acadesine) is an adenosine analog and a AMPK activator. AICAR regulates the glucose and lipid metabolism, and inhibits proinflammatory cytokines and iNOS production. AICAR is also an autophagy, YAP and mitophagy inhibitor .
    AICAR (Standard)
  • HY-B0140R

    Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Adenosine Receptor Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Aminophylline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Aminophylline. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Aminophylline is a competitive and non-selective phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor. Aminophylline is a competitive adenosine receptor antagonist. Aminophylline has apulmonary vasodilator action as well as a bronchodilator action and has the potential for asthma research .
    Aminophylline (Standard)
  • HY-W088152R

    Others Others
    8-Bromotheophylline (Standard) is the analytical standard of 8-Bromotheophylline. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 8-Bromotheophylline can be used for the synthesis of the Oxazolo[2,3-f]purinediones, which are evaluated for their affinity at adenosine A1 and A2A receptors .
    8-Bromotheophylline (Standard)
  • HY-B0128R

    Adenosine Receptor Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Cardiovascular Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Diphylline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Diphylline. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Diphylline (Diprophylline) is a potent A1/A2 adenosine receptor antagonist and cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase inhibitor. Diphylline, a xanthine derivative, is a bronchodilator and vasodilator agent and has the potential for chronic bronchitis and emphysema .
    Diphylline (Standard)
  • HY-B0255R

    HBV Reverse Transcriptase Orthopoxvirus Endogenous Metabolite Infection Cancer
    Adefovir dipivoxil (Standard) is the analytical standard of Adefovir dipivoxil. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Adefovir dipivoxil, an adenosine analogue, is an oral proagent of the nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor Adefovir. Adefovir dipivoxil inhibits both the wild type and HBV Lamivudine-resistant strains . Adefovir dipivoxil shows anti-orthopoxvirus activity.
    Adefovir dipivoxil (Standard)
  • HY-B1294R

    Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Cardiovascular Disease
    Amrinone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Amrinone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Amrinone (Inamrinone) is a positive inotropic-vasodilator agent. Amrinone is a selective phosphodiesterase III inhibitor that increases cyclic adenosine monophosphate by preventing its breakdown. Amrinone is also an orally active, non-glycosidic and non-catecholamine cardiotonic agent .
    Amrinone (Standard)
  • HY-B1505R

    HDAC Adenosine Receptor Protein Arginine Deiminase Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Others
    Acefylline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Acefylline. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Acefylline, a xanthine derivative, is an adenosine receptor antagonist. Acefylline is a peptidylarginine deiminase (PAD) activator. Acefylline is also a bronchodilator and cardiac stimulant that inhibits rat lung cAMP phosphodiesterase isoenzymes. Acefylline can be used in asthma research .
    Acefylline (Standard)
  • HY-12365R

    Adenosine Receptor Cancer
    Namodenoson (Standard) is the analytical standard of Namodenoson. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Namodenoson (CF-102) is a selective A3 adenosine receptor (A3AR) agonist (Ki=0.33 nM). Namodenoson displays 2500- and 1400-fold selectivity over A1 and A2A receptors respectively .
    Namodenoson (Standard)
  • HY-W010735R

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    ATP (disodium salt hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of ATP (disodium salt hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. ATP disodium salt hydrate (Adenosine 5'-triphosphatedisodium salt hydrate) is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo, provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP disodium salt hydrate is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation .
    ATP disodium salt hydrate (Standard)
  • HY-W011552R

    Endogenous Metabolite Cardiovascular Disease
    2'-O-Methyladenosine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2'-O-Methyladenosine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2'-O-Methyladenosine, a methylated adenine residue is found in urine of normals as well as in urine of adenosine deaminase (ADA) deficient patients. 2'-O-Methyladenosine exhibits unique hypotensive activities .
    2'-O-Methyladenosine (Standard)
  • HY-19528R

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    SAH (Standard) is the analytical standard of SAH. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. SAH (S-Adenosylhomocysteine) is an amino acid derivative and a modulartor in several metabolic pathways. It is an intermediate in the synthesis of cysteine and adenosine . SAH is an inhibitor for METTL3-METTL14 heterodimer complex (METTL3-14) with an IC50 of 0.9 μM .
    SAH (Standard)
  • HY-N0262R

    TNF Receptor MMP Bacterial Autophagy Antibiotic Infection Inflammation/Immunology Cancer
    Cordycepin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cordycepin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cordycepin (3'-Deoxyadenosine) is a nucleoside derivative and inhibits IL-1β-induced MMP-1 and MMP-3 expression in rheumatoid arthritis synovial fibroblasts (RASFs) in a dose-dependent manner . Cordycepin kills Mycobacterium tuberculosis through hijacking the bacterial adenosine kinase .
    Cordycepin (Standard)
  • HY-A0168R

    Adenosine Receptor Cardiovascular Disease
    Regadenoson (Standard) is the analytical standard of Regadenoson. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Regadenoson (CVT-3146) is a selective A2A adenosine receptor agonist and vasodilator that increases coronary blood flow, can be used in study of myocardial perfusion imaging. Regadenoson also increases the permeability of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) in rodents, can be used to study increased delivery of agents to the human CNS .
    Regadenoson (Standard)
  • HY-W016009R

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease
    2'-Deoxyadenosine-5'-monophosphate (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2'-Deoxyadenosine-5'-monophosphate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2′-Deoxyadenosine 5′-monophosphate, a nucleic acid AMP derivative, is a deoxyribonucleotide found in DNA. 2′-Deoxyadenosine 5′-monophosphate can be used to study adenosine-based interactions during DNA synthesis and DNA damage .
    2'-Deoxyadenosine-5'-monophosphate (Standard)
  • HY-N5134R

    5'-GMP (Standard); 5'-guanosine monophosphate (Standard)

    Endogenous Metabolite
    5'-Guanylic acid (Standard) is a standard product of 5'-Guanylic acid (5'-GMP). 5'-Guanylic acid (5'-GMP) is involved in several metabolic disorders, including the AICA-ribosiduria pathway, adenosine deaminase deficiency, adenine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency (aprt), and the 2-hydroxyglutric aciduria pathway. 5'-Guanylic acid can form a supramolecular catalyst with iron(III)-hemoglobin that has peroxidase activity .
    5'-Guanylic acid (Standard)
  • HY-13599R

    Adenosine Deaminase Apoptosis Cardiovascular Disease Cancer
    Cladribine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cladribine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cladribine (2-Chloro-2′-deoxyadenosine), a purine nucleoside analog, is an orally active adenosine deaminase inhibitor. Cladribine functions as an inhibitor of DNA synthesis to block the repair of the damaged DNA. Cladribine can inhibit DNA methylation. Cladribine has anti-lymphoma activity. Cladribine can be used for the research of several hematologic malignancies and multiple sclerosis .
    Cladribine (Standard)
  • HY-N0092R

    Adenosine Receptor Endogenous Metabolite Neurological Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    Inosine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Inosine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Inosine is an endogenous purine nucleoside produced by catabolism of adenosine. Inosine has anti-inflammatory, antinociceptive, immunomodulatory and neuroprotective effects. Inosine is an agonist for adenosine A1 (A1R) and A2A (A2AR) receptors . In Vitro:Inosine dose-dependently stimulates cAMP production mediated through the A2AR .
    Inosine dose-dependently induces hA2AR-mediated ERK1/2 phosphorylation .
    Inosine (100 μM; 24 hours) reduces oxidative stress in MES 23.5 cells cultured with astrocytes .
    In Vivo:Inosine (10-100 mg/kg; i.p.) exhibits antinociceptive effect in mice .
    Inosine (Standard)
  • HY-N2168R

    Others Cardiovascular Disease
    Pinoresinol 4-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (Standard) is the analytical standard of Pinoresinol 4-O-β-D-glucopyranoside. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Pinoresinol 4-O-β-D-glucopyranoside ((+)-Pinoresinol 4-O-β-D-glucopyranoside) is the major active furofuran type lignans in Fructus Forsythiae. Pinoresinol 4-O-β-D-glucopyranoside shows antioxidant, blood pressure reducing, and cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) phosphodiesterase inhibitory effects .
    Pinoresinol 4-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (Standard)
  • HY-B0809R
    Theophylline (Standard)
    Maximum Cited Publications
    8 Publications Verification

    1,3-Dimethylxanthine(Standard); Theo-24 (Standard)

    Phosphodiesterase (PDE) Adenosine Receptor HDAC Apoptosis Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Endogenous Metabolite Cancer
    Theophylline (Standard) is the analytical standard of Theophylline. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) is a potent phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitor, adenosine receptor antagonist, and histone deacetylase (HDAC) activator. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) inhibits PDE3 activity to relax airway smooth muscle. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) has anti-inflammatory activity by increase IL-10 and inhibit NF-κB into the nucleus. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) induces apoptosis. Theophylline (1,3-Dimethylxanthine) can be used for asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) research .
    Theophylline (Standard)
  • HY-B2176R

    Endogenous Metabolite Metabolic Disease Inflammation/Immunology
    ATP (Standard) is the analytical standard of ATP. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation . In Vitro: ATP (5 mM; 1 hour) co-treatment with LPS (1 μg/mL) has a synergistic effect on the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome in HGFs .
    ATP (2 mM; 0.5-24 hours) induces secretion of IL-1β, KC and MIP-2 from BMDMs in a caspase-1 activation-dependent manner .
    ATP promotes neutrophil chemotaxis in vitro .
    In Vivo: ATP (50 mg/kg; i.p.) protects mice against bacterial infection in vivo .
    ATP induces the secretion of IL-1β, KC and MIP-2 and neutrophils recruitment in vivo .
    ATP (Standard)

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