Search Result
Results for "
Coenzyme A (Standard)
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-N0111R
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- HY-B1391R
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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D-Panthenol (Standard) is the analytical standard of D-Panthenol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. D-Panthenol is the biologically-active alcohol of pantothenic acid, which leads to an elevation in the amount of coenzyme A in the cell. D-panthenol exhibits nephroprotective effect in AKI, promotes tissue repair and regeneration.
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- HY-128851R
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- HY-114293R
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Oxidative Phosphorylation
Endogenous Metabolite
Autophagy
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Cardiovascular Disease
Metabolic Disease
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Acetyl coenzyme A (Standard) is the analytical standard of Acetyl coenzyme A. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) is a membrane-impermeant central metabolic intermediate, participates in the TCA cycle and oxidative phosphorylation metabolism. Acetyl-coenzyme A, regulates various cellular mechanisms by providing (sole donor) acetyl groups to target amino acid residues for post-translational acetylation reactions of proteins. Acetyl Coenzyme A is also a key precursor of lipid synthesis [4].
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- HY-113596R
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Oxidative Phosphorylation
Endogenous Metabolite
Autophagy
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Metabolic Disease
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Acetyl Coenzyme A (trisodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Acetyl Coenzyme A (trisodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) trisodium is a membrane-impermeant central metabolic intermediate, participates in the TCA cycle and oxidative phosphorylation metabolism. Acetyl-coenzyme A trisodium, regulates various cellular mechanisms by providing (sole donor) acetyl groups to target amino acid residues for post-translational acetylation reactions of proteins. Acetyl Coenzyme A trisodium is also a key precursor of lipid synthesis [4].
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- HY-101415R
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Apoptosis
Endogenous Metabolite
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Cardiovascular Disease
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Coenzyme Q9 (Standard) is the analytical standard of Coenzyme Q9. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Coenzyme Q9 (Ubiquinone Q9), the major form of ubiquinone in rodents, is an amphipathic molecular component of the electron transport chain that functions as an endogenous antioxidant. Coenzyme Q9 attenuates the diabetes-induced decreases in antioxidant defense mechanisms. Coenzyme Q9 improves left ventricular performance and reduces myocardial infarct size and cardiomyocyte apoptosis .
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- HY-135753R
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Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase
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Others
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Sethoxydim (Standard) is the analytical standard of Sethoxydim. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Sethoxydim is a postemergent herbicide. Sethoxydim inhibits plant acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase (ACCase) activity .
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- HY-B0861R
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Herbicide
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Others
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Cyhalofop-butyl (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cyhalofop-butyl. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cyhalofop-butyl is a post-emergence herbicide. Cyhalofop-butyl inhibits acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase (ACCase) biosynthesis .
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- HY-112790R
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
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Adenosylcobalamin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Adenosylcobalamin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Adenosylcobalamin (Coenzyme B12;Cobamamide;AdoCbl) is an active form of Vitamin B12 which is a cofactor for methylmalonyl CoA mutase
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- HY-101873R
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HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR)
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Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Atorvastatin lactone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Atorvastatin lactone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Atorvastatin lactone is a proagent form of atorvastatin. Atorvastatin is an orally active 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitor .
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- HY-B0511R
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Vitamin B7 (Standard); Vitamin H (Standard); D-Biotin (Standard)
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
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Biotin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Biotin. Biotin, vitamin B7 and serves as a coenzyme for five carboxylases in humans, involved in the synthesis of fatty acids, isoleucine, and valine, and in gluconeogenesis. Biotin is necessary for cell growth, the production of fatty acids, and the metabolism of fats and amino acids .
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- HY-B0456R
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Endogenous Metabolite
Bacterial
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Metabolic Disease
Cancer
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Riboflavin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Riboflavin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Riboflavin, an orally active and easily absorbed micronutrient, is a precursor of flavin mononucleotide (FMN) and flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD), which serve as coenzymes for numerous enzymatic reactions and perform key metabolic functions by mediating the transfer of electrons in biological oxidation-reduction reaction .
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- HY-113076R
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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Thiamine pyrophosphate (Standard) is the analytical standard of Thiamine pyrophosphate. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Thiamine pyrophosphate is the coenzyme form of Vitamin B1, and is a required intermediate in the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex and the ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex. Thiamine pyrophosphate is necessary for oxidative phosphorylation and the pentose phosphate pathway by acting as a cofactor for α-ketoacid dehydrogenases .
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- HY-B1856R
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Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase
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Metabolic Disease
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Haloxyfop (Standard) is the analytical standard of Haloxyfop. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Haloxyfop is an aryloxyphenoxypropionic acid herbicide and is widely used in grass weeds in broad-leaf crops . Haloxyfop inhibits the acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase (EC 6.4.1.2) from corn seedling chloroplasts with an IC50 of 0.5 μM, but has no effect on this enzyme in pea .
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- HY-W010735R
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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ATP (disodium salt hydrate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of ATP (disodium salt hydrate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. ATP disodium salt hydrate (Adenosine 5'-triphosphatedisodium salt hydrate) is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo, provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP disodium salt hydrate is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation .
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- HY-138247R
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Beta-lactamase
Bacterial
Antibiotic
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Infection
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ATP (disodium salt) (Standard) is the analytical standard of ATP (disodium salt). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. ATP disodium salt (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate disodium salt) is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo, provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP disodium salt is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation .
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- HY-B0345AR
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Adenosine 5'-triphosphate (disodium) (Standard); Disodium adenosine triphosphate (Standard)
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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ATP disodium salt (Standard) is the analytical standard of ATP disodium salt (HY-B0345A). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. ATP disodium salt (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate disodium salt) is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo, provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP disodium salt is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation .
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- HY-F0001R
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
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NADH (disodium salt) (Standard) is the analytical standard of NADH (disodium salt). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. NADH disodium salt (Disodium NADH) is an orally active reduced coenzyme. NADH disodium salt is a donor of ADP-ribose units in ADP-ribosylaton reactions and a precursor of cyclic ADP-ribose. NADH disodium salt plays a role as a regenerative electron donor in cellular energy metabolism, including glycolysis, β-oxidation and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle .
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- HY-W008646R
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Others
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NADH (disodium salt) (Standard) is the analytical standard of NADH (disodium salt). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. NADH disodium salt (Disodium NADH) is an orally active reduced coenzyme. NADH disodium salt is a donor of ADP-ribose units in ADP-ribosylaton reactions and a precursor of cyclic ADP-ribose. NADH disodium salt plays a role as a regenerative electron donor in cellular energy metabolism, including glycolysis, β-oxidation and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle .
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- HY-17379R
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CI-981 (Standard); Atorvastatin hemicalcium (Standard)
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HMG-CoA Reductase (HMGCR)
Autophagy
Ferroptosis
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Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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Atorvastatin (hemicalcium salt) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Atorvastatin (hemicalcium salt). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Atorvastatin hemicalcium salt (CI-981) is an orally active 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitor, has the ability to effectively decrease blood lipids. Atorvastatin hemicalcium salt inhibits human SV-SMC proliferation and invasion with IC50s of 0.39 μM and 2.39 μM, respectively .
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- HY-B0968R
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Autophagy
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Cardiovascular Disease
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Trimetazidine (dihydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Trimetazidine (dihydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Trimetazidine dihydrochloride is a selective long chain 3-ketoyl coenzyme A thiolase inhibitor with an IC50 of 75 nM, which can inhibit β-oxidation of free fatty acid (FFA). Trimetazidine dihydrochloride is an effective antianginal agent and a cytoprotective agent, has anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, antinociceptive and gastroprotective properties. Trimetazidine dihydrochloride triggers autophagy. Trimetazidine dihydrochloride is also a 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase (HADHA) inhibitor .
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- HY-B0968AR
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Autophagy
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Cardiovascular Disease
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Trimetazidine (Standard) is the analytical standard of Trimetazidine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Trimetazidine is a selective long chain 3-ketoyl coenzyme A thiolase inhibitor with an IC50 of 75 nM, which can inhibit β-oxidation of free fatty acid (FFA). Trimetazidine is an effective antianginal agent and a cytoprotective agent, has anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, antinociceptive and gastroprotective properties. Trimetazidine triggers autophagy. Trimetazidine is also a 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase (HADHA) inhibitor .
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- HY-N1511R
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Sirtuin
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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Ganoderic acid D (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ganoderic acid D. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ganoderic acid D, a highly oxygenated tetracyclic triterpenoid, is the major active component of Ganoderma lucidum. Ganoderic acid D upregulates the protein expression of SIRT3 and induces the deacetylated cyclophilin D (CypD) by SIRT3. Ganoderic acid D inhibits the energy reprogramming of colon cancer cells including glucose uptake, lactate production, pyruvate and acetyl-coenzyme production in colon cancer cells . Ganoderic acid D induces HeLa human cervical carcinoma apoptosis .
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- HY-N0303R
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Mitochondrial Metabolism
Apoptosis
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Neurological Disease
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Idebenone (Standard) is the analytical standard of Idebenone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Idebenone, a well-appreciated mitochondrial protectant, exhibits protective efficacy against neurotoxicity and can be used for the research of Alzheimer's disease, Huntington's disease. Idebenone (oxidised form) has a dose-dependent inhibitory effect on the enzymatic metabolism of arachidonic acid in astroglial homogenates (IC50=16.65 μM) . Idebenone, a coenzyme Q10 analog and an antioxidant, induces apoptotic cell death in the human dopaminergic neuroblastoma SHSY-5Y cells . Idebenone quickly crosses the blood-brain barrier.
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- HY-B2176R
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
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ATP (Standard) is the analytical standard of ATP. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation .
In Vitro: ATP (5 mM; 1 hour) co-treatment with LPS (1 μg/mL) has a synergistic effect on the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome in HGFs .
ATP (2 mM; 0.5-24 hours) induces secretion of IL-1β, KC and MIP-2 from BMDMs in a caspase-1 activation-dependent manner .
ATP promotes neutrophil chemotaxis in vitro .
In Vivo: ATP (50 mg/kg; i.p.) protects mice against bacterial infection in vivo .
ATP induces the secretion of IL-1β, KC and MIP-2 and neutrophils recruitment in vivo .
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- HY-113325R
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Metabolic Disease
Inflammation/Immunology
Cancer
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NADP (Standard) is the analytical standard of NADP. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. NADP is a coenzyme involved in cellular electron transfer reactions in biological metabolism, which is alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH), and can maintain cellular redox homeostasis and regulate many biological events, including cellular metabolism. NADPH is a universal electron donor that provides reducing ability for synthetic metabolic reactions and redox balance. NADPH plays a multifunctional role in regulating inflammation, redox homeostasis, and synthetic metabolism processes .
In Vitro:NADP can impair folate metabolism and nucleotide biosynthesis in HCT116 cells at high concentrations, leading to the cessation of proliferation and prioritizing cell survival .
NADP forms NAADP through IL-8-driven CD38 to mobilize Ca 2+ and influence cell migration .
NADP de novo synthesis mediated by NADK upregulation provides power for anabolic reaction and antioxidant system to promote breast cancer metastasis .
NADP is upregulated in ROS generation mediated by hyperglycemia and IDPc induction, thereby protecting renal cells from oxidative stress .
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Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-N0111R
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- HY-B1391R
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- HY-B0511R
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- HY-B0456R
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- HY-128851R
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- HY-114293R
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- HY-113596R
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Structural Classification
Natural Products
Source classification
Endogenous metabolite
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Oxidative Phosphorylation
Endogenous Metabolite
Autophagy
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Acetyl Coenzyme A (trisodium) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Acetyl Coenzyme A (trisodium). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Acetyl-coenzyme A (Acetyl-CoA) trisodium is a membrane-impermeant central metabolic intermediate, participates in the TCA cycle and oxidative phosphorylation metabolism. Acetyl-coenzyme A trisodium, regulates various cellular mechanisms by providing (sole donor) acetyl groups to target amino acid residues for post-translational acetylation reactions of proteins. Acetyl Coenzyme A trisodium is also a key precursor of lipid synthesis [4].
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- HY-101415R
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- HY-112790R
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- HY-113076R
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- HY-W010735R
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- HY-B0345AR
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- HY-F0001R
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Structural Classification
Natural Products
Source classification
Endogenous metabolite
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Endogenous Metabolite
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NADH (disodium salt) (Standard) is the analytical standard of NADH (disodium salt). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. NADH disodium salt (Disodium NADH) is an orally active reduced coenzyme. NADH disodium salt is a donor of ADP-ribose units in ADP-ribosylaton reactions and a precursor of cyclic ADP-ribose. NADH disodium salt plays a role as a regenerative electron donor in cellular energy metabolism, including glycolysis, β-oxidation and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle .
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- HY-W008646R
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- HY-N1511R
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Triterpenes
Structural Classification
Terpenoids
Polyporaceae
Ganoderma lucidum (Leyss. Ex Fr.) Karst.
Plants
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Sirtuin
Apoptosis
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Ganoderic acid D (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ganoderic acid D. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ganoderic acid D, a highly oxygenated tetracyclic triterpenoid, is the major active component of Ganoderma lucidum. Ganoderic acid D upregulates the protein expression of SIRT3 and induces the deacetylated cyclophilin D (CypD) by SIRT3. Ganoderic acid D inhibits the energy reprogramming of colon cancer cells including glucose uptake, lactate production, pyruvate and acetyl-coenzyme production in colon cancer cells . Ganoderic acid D induces HeLa human cervical carcinoma apoptosis .
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- HY-B2176R
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Structural Classification
Alkaloids
Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites
Microorganisms
other families
Animals
Other Alkaloids
Source classification
Plants
Endogenous metabolite
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Endogenous Metabolite
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ATP (Standard) is the analytical standard of ATP. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. ATP (Adenosine 5'-triphosphate) is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps and serves as a coenzyme in cells. ATP is an important endogenous signaling molecule in immunity and inflammation .
In Vitro: ATP (5 mM; 1 hour) co-treatment with LPS (1 μg/mL) has a synergistic effect on the activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome in HGFs .
ATP (2 mM; 0.5-24 hours) induces secretion of IL-1β, KC and MIP-2 from BMDMs in a caspase-1 activation-dependent manner .
ATP promotes neutrophil chemotaxis in vitro .
In Vivo: ATP (50 mg/kg; i.p.) protects mice against bacterial infection in vivo .
ATP induces the secretion of IL-1β, KC and MIP-2 and neutrophils recruitment in vivo .
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- HY-113325R
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Structural Classification
Human Gut Microbiota Metabolites
Microorganisms
Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids
Source classification
Endogenous metabolite
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Endogenous Metabolite
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NADP (Standard) is the analytical standard of NADP. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. NADP is a coenzyme involved in cellular electron transfer reactions in biological metabolism, which is alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH), and can maintain cellular redox homeostasis and regulate many biological events, including cellular metabolism. NADPH is a universal electron donor that provides reducing ability for synthetic metabolic reactions and redox balance. NADPH plays a multifunctional role in regulating inflammation, redox homeostasis, and synthetic metabolism processes .
In Vitro:NADP can impair folate metabolism and nucleotide biosynthesis in HCT116 cells at high concentrations, leading to the cessation of proliferation and prioritizing cell survival .
NADP forms NAADP through IL-8-driven CD38 to mobilize Ca 2+ and influence cell migration .
NADP de novo synthesis mediated by NADK upregulation provides power for anabolic reaction and antioxidant system to promote breast cancer metastasis .
NADP is upregulated in ROS generation mediated by hyperglycemia and IDPc induction, thereby protecting renal cells from oxidative stress .
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