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Results for "

morphological changes

" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:

By Targets:	Antibiotic (2) Apoptosis (6) Arp2/3 Complex (1) Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (1) Autophagy (1) Bacterial (3) CCR (1) Cholinesterase (ChE) (1) DNA/RNA Synthesis (1) Endogenous Metabolite (1) Ferroptosis (1) Fluorescent Dye (1) Fungal (6) HSP (1) Microtubule/Tubulin (1) MMP (1) Monoamine Oxidase (1) Necroptosis (2) Parasite (2) PI3K (1) Proteasome (1) RAR/RXR (1) Ras (2)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (8) Cardiovascular Disease (1) Infection (10) Inflammation/Immunology (3) Metabolic Disease (2) Neurological Disease (3)
Oligonucleotides:	Phospholipids (1)

Inhibitors & Agonists

Fluorescent Dye

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Products

Oligonucleotides

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-123635

Nybomycin	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
Nybomycin, an antibiotic, exhibits antiphage and antibacterial properties. Nybomycin binds to DNA and induces a unique morphological change to mycobacterial bacilli leading the bacterial cell death .

HY-P2460

SMAP-29	Bacterial Fungal	Infection Inflammation/Immunology
SMAP-29, a promising antiinfective agent, is a broad spectrum antibacterial and antifungal α-helical cathelicidin-derived peptide. SMAP-29 acts by permeabilizing bacterial membranes and inducing remarkable changes in the surface morphology of susceptible microorganism .

HY-145814

HSP90-IN-9	HSP Fungal	Infection
HSP90-IN-9 is a potent and selective HSP90 inhibitor. HSP90-IN-9 displays a fungicidal effect in a dose-dependent manner. HSP90-IN-9 inhibits fungal biofilm formation and fungal morphological changes after being combined with FLC. HSP90-IN-9 recovers FLC resistance by down-regulating the expression of related genes (ERG11, CDR1 and CDR2) .

HY-133608

4,6-Dichloroguaiacol	DNA/RNA Synthesis	Inflammation/Immunology
4,6-Dichloroguaiacol induces biochemical and morphological changes in human peripheral blood lymphocytes in vitro .

HY-N3765

Diosbulbin D	Apoptosis	Metabolic Disease
Diosbulbin D is a potential hepatotoxic compound that can be isolated from Dioscorea bulbifera L.. Diosbulbin D induces apoptosis in L-02 cells .

HY-111190

Thiotropocin	Antibiotic Bacterial	Infection
Thiotropocin is a tropothione Antibiotic with antibacterial activities against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, some phytopathogens and mycoplasma. Thiotropocin causes morphological changes of Proteus mirabilis and Escherichia coli .

HY-120883

Rhizopodin	Others	Infection
Rhizopodin is a new cytostatic compound isolated from the culture fluid of the slime mold Myxococcus stipitatus. Rhizopodin inhibits the growth of various animal cell cultures without killing the cells, with an ID50 value of 12 to 30 ng/ml, depending on the cell line. In particular, fibroblast-like cells show typical morphological changes, with cells becoming larger and forming long branched reticular extensions within hours, and these morphological changes are irreversible. Rhizopodin inhibits bleb formation in K-562 cells, possibly through interaction with protein phosphorylation.

HY-113091

Alpha-Tocotrienol	Apoptosis	Neurological Disease
Alpha-Tocotrienol is a vitamin E analog with anti-apoptotic neuroprotective action and antioxidant properties. Alpha-Tocotrienol prevents oxidative stress-independent apoptotic cell death, DNA cleavage, and nuclear morphological changes .

HY-155769

Antimicrobial agent-24	Fungal	Infection
Antimicrobial agent-24 (compound E8) is a hydrazide compound with excellent and broad-spectrum fungicidal activities. Antimicrobial agent-24 affects the normal function of the plasma membrane, further generating changes in the morphology and subcellular structure of mycelia .

HY-111423

BDP8900	Ras	Cancer
BDP8900 is a potent and selective inhibitor of myotonic dystrophy-related Cdc42-binding kinases (MRCKα and MRCKβ). BDP8900 reduces substrate phosphorylation, leading to morphological changes, motility inhibition and invasiveness of cancer cells .

HY-124021

Benzyl 2-naphthyl ether	Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor	Others
Benzyl 2-naphthyl ether is a compound mentioned in the study of the effects of aromatic sensitizers on zebrafish embryos. It can cause morphological abnormalities and changes in gene expression in zebrafish embryos. Its toxicity mechanism is partly related to AHR, and there may be other mechanisms independent of AHR.

HY-P10304

Cyclo(Arg-Pro) Cyclo(Pro-Arg)	Fungal	Others
Cyclo(Arg-Pro) (Cyclo(Pro-Arg)) is an inhibitor for chitinase. Cyclo(Arg-Pro) inhibits cell separation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, without affecting its growth. Cyclo(Arg-Pro) inhibits the morphological change of Candida albicans from yeast form to filamentous form .

HY-156787

Porfimer sodium Photofrin II	Endogenous Metabolite	Cancer
Porfimer sodium (Photofrin II) is a photosensitizing compound used primarily for photodynamic inhibition. Porfimer sodium is selectively taken up by tumor cells and can generate oxygen free radicals upon activation. Porfimer sodium causes changes in Ca(2+) concentrations within cells, exhibiting acute electrophysiological responses and changes in cell morphology. The application of porfimer sodium can lead to the formation of micropores on the cell membrane surface, resulting in necrotic cell death .

HY-B1740

Pregnenolone acetate	Microtubule/Tubulin	Neurological Disease
Pregnenolone acetate (compound #43), a nonmetabolized Pregnenolone (HY-B0151) analog, can promote neurite extension and induce a change in growth cone morphology in primary cultures of cerebellar granule neurons. Pregnenolone acetate, a neurosteroid, increases microtubule polymerization. Pregnenolone acetate has the potential for neurodevelopmental diseases research .

HY-P10304A

Cyclo(Arg-Pro) TFA Cyclo(Pro-Arg) TFA	Fungal	Infection
Cyclo(Arg-Pro) (Cyclo(Pro-Arg)) TFA is a chitinase inhibitor. Cyclo(Arg-Pro) TFA inhibits cell separation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, without affecting its growth. Cyclo(Arg-Pro) TFA inhibits the morphological change of Candida albicans from yeast form to filamentous form .

HY-N2438

Methylophiopogonanone B	Ras	Others
Methylophiopogonanone B, homoisoflavonoid, is extracted from the root of Ophiopogon japonicas, shows high antioxidant ability . Methylophiopogonanone B increases GTP-Rho and acts via the Rho signaling pathway, inducing cell morphological change via actin cytoskeletal reorganization, including dendrite retraction and stress fiber formation .

HY-108553

Dihydroeponemycin	Proteasome Apoptosis	Cancer
Dihydroeponemycin, an analogue of the antitumor and antiangiogenic natural product eponemycin, selectively targets the 20S proteasome. Dihydroeponemycin covalently modifies a subset of catalytic proteasomal subunits, binding preferentially to the IFN-gamma-inducible subunits LMP2 and LMP7. Dihydroeponemycin-mediated proteasome inhibition induces a spindle-like cellular morphological change and apoptosis .

HY-163459

HWY-289	Fungal	Infection
HWY-289 is a semisynthetic protoberberine derivative, has broad-spectrum and potent activities against phytopathogenic fungi, particularly Botrytis cinerea (EC₅₀ = 1.34 μg/mL). HWY-289 changes the morphology of the mycelium and the internal structure of cells. HWY-289 reduces ATP content, ATPase activities, and key enzyme activities in the TCA cycle .

HY-168260

CQ-Mito	Apoptosis Ferroptosis MMP	Cancer
CQ-Mito is a Coumarin-Quinazolinone (CQ)-based derivative that targets mitochondria and exhibits profound phototherapeutic performances with an Phototoxic Index (PI) value of 167. CQ-Mito causes cell death by both apoptosis and ferroptosis. CQ-Mito mediates mitochondrial dysfunction, including mitochondrial morphology changed and the loss of MMP. CQ-Mito can efficiently inhibit the tumor growth in organoid tumor models .

HY-N6701

Dihydrocytochalasin B	Arp2/3 Complex	Cancer
Dihydrocytochalasin B (H2CB) is a Cytokinesis inhibitor and changes the morphology of the cells, similar to that of cytochalasin B; does not inhibit glucose transport . Dihydrocytochalasin B (H2CB) disrupts the actin structure and inhibits the ability of growth factors to stimulate DNA synthesis, reversibly blocks initiation of DNA synthesis . Dihydrocytochalasin B (H2CB) inhibits active calcium transport and causes a Ca ²⁺increase in the mucosal scrapings .

HY-156348

MAO-B-IN-26	Monoamine Oxidase Autophagy Apoptosis Cholinesterase (ChE)	Neurological Disease
MAO-B-IN-26 (Compound IC9) is a MAO-B and acetylcholinesterase inhibitor. MAO-B-IN-26 protects SH?SY5Y cells against Aβ induced cytotoxicity, morphological changes, ROS generation and membrane damage. MAO-B-IN-26 also inhibits Aβ induced autophagy and apoptosis. MAO-B-IN-26 can be used as a neuroprotective agent against Alzheimer’s disease .

HY-160998

YM-344031	CCR	Inflammation/Immunology
YM-344031 is an orally active antagonist for CCR3. YM-344031 inhibits binding of Eotaxin-1 and RANTES to CCR3, with IC₅₀ of 3.0 and 16.3 nM. YM-344031 inhibits ligand-induced rise in intracellular Ca ^[2+] and the ligand-induced chemotaxis. YM-344031 inhibits eotaxin-1-induced changes in eosinophil morphology in macaques blood, and prevents allergic skin reactions in a mouse allergy model .

HY-168720

Apoptosis inducer 32	Apoptosis	Cancer
Apoptosis inducer 32 (Compound 7g) is an apoptosis inducer with a K_D of 42 μM, showing anti-tumor activity. Apoptosis inducer 32 caused significant cellular morphological changes in MDA-MB-231 cells, including membrane bubbling, nuclear fragmentation, and apoptotic body formation. The IC₅₀ of Apoptosis inducer 32 in MCF-7, MDA-MB-231, and HEK cells is 4.77, 6.56 and 337.8 μM respectively .

HY-W356116

C6 NBD Ceramide Nbd-ceramide	Fluorescent Dye	Others
C6 NBD Ceramide is a Golgi apparatus fluorescent probe with cell membrane permeability. C6 NBD Ceramide can be used for fast and convenient green fluorescent labeling of Golgi in living and fixed cells, and can be used to observe changes in Golgi morphology in living cells (Ex=466 nm, Em=536 nm). C6-NBD-ceramide is metabolized to fluorescent sphingomyelin and glucosylceramide, can be used for the study of sphingolipid transport and metabolic mechanism .

HY-U00449A

AGN 193109 sodium	RAR/RXR	Cancer
AGN 193109 sodium is the sodium salt form of AGN 193109 (HY-U00449). AGN 193109 sodium is the pan antagonist for retinoic acid receptor (RAR), with K_d of 2, 2 and 3 nM, for RARα, RARβ and RARγ, respectively. AGN 193109 sodium reverses TTNPB-induced morphology changes and all-trans retinoic acid (tRA)/9-cis RA/13-cis RA-induced proliferation suppression in ECE16-1 cell. AGN 193109 sodium is the antidote for retinoic acidosis, that ameliorates the skin and mucosal toxicity .

HY-149079

Antiparasitic agent-15	Parasite Necroptosis	Infection
Antiparasitic agent-15, a pyridine-thiazolidinone, has anti-Trypanosoma cruzi and leishmanicidal activities. Antiparasitic agent-15 has IC₅₀s of 0.9 μM and 0.64 μM against trypomastigote and amastigote forms of T. cruzi. Antiparasitic agent-15 has IC₅₀s of 42.2 μM and 9.58 μM against trypomastigote and amastigote forms of L. amazonensis. Antiparasitic agent-15 induces parasite cell death through necrosis induction. Antiparasitic agent-15 induces morphological changes such as shortening, retraction and curvature of the parasite body and leakage of internal content with T. cruzi trypomastigotes .

HY-149080

Antiparasitic agent-16	Parasite Necroptosis	Infection
Antiparasitic agent-16, a pyridine-thiazolidinone, has anti-Trypanosoma cruzi and leishmanicidal activities. Antiparasitic agent-16 has IC₅₀s of 1.0 μM and 0.6 μM against trypomastigote and amastigote forms of T. cruzi. Antiparasitic agent-16 has IC₅₀s of 150.2 μM and 16.75 μM against trypomastigote and amastigote forms of L. amazonensis. Antiparasitic agent-16 induces parasite cell death through necrosis induction. Antiparasitic agent-16 induces morphological changes such as shortening, retraction and curvature of the parasite body and leakage of internal content with T. cruzi trypomastigotes .

HY-157706

PI(3,4)P2 (18:1) (ammonium salt)	PI3K	Cardiovascular Disease Metabolic Disease Cancer
PI(3,4)P2 (18:1) ammonium salt is a phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase (PI3K) activator. PI(3,4)P2 (18:1) ammonium salt is a polyphosphorylated phosphatidylinositol that promotes the activation of AKT (protein kinase B) by activating PI3K, which affects cell metabolism, growth and survival. PI(3,4)P2 (18:1) ammonium salt is also involved in regulating dynamic changes in the cytoskeleton, affecting cell morphology and movement. PI(3,4)P2 (18:1) ammonium salt can be used in research on the development of cancer, diabetes and cardiovascular disease .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Type

HY-W356116

C6 NBD Ceramide Nbd-ceramide	Dyes
C6 NBD Ceramide is a Golgi apparatus fluorescent probe with cell membrane permeability. C6 NBD Ceramide can be used for fast and convenient green fluorescent labeling of Golgi in living and fixed cells, and can be used to observe changes in Golgi morphology in living cells (Ex=466 nm, Em=536 nm). C6-NBD-ceramide is metabolized to fluorescent sphingomyelin and glucosylceramide, can be used for the study of sphingolipid transport and metabolic mechanism .

C6 NBD Ceramide

Nbd-ceramide

Dyes

C6 NBD Ceramide is a Golgi apparatus fluorescent probe with cell membrane permeability. C6 NBD Ceramide can be used for fast and convenient green fluorescent labeling of Golgi in living and fixed cells, and can be used to observe changes in Golgi morphology in living cells (Ex=466 nm, Em=536 nm). C6-NBD-ceramide is metabolized to fluorescent sphingomyelin and glucosylceramide, can be used for the study of sphingolipid transport and metabolic mechanism .

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area