β-Sheet Breaker Peptide iAβ5  (Synonyms: [Pro18, Asp21] β-Amyloid (17-21))

β-Sheet Breaker Peptide iAβ5 is an effective brain amyloid-β (Abeta) degrader. Abeta deposits are associated with Alzheimer's disease (AD), and the related toxicity arises from its β-sheet conformation and aggregation. β-Sheet Breaker Peptide iAβ5 can repeatedly induce the degradation of fibrillary amyloid deposits in vivo. Therefore, β-Sheet Breaker Peptide iAβ5 can prevent and/or reverse neuronal contraction caused by Abeta and reduce the range of interleukin IL-1beta positive microglial-like cells around Abeta deposits. β-Sheet Breaker Peptide iAβ5 can reduce the size and/or number of brain amyloid plaques in AD. β-Sheet Breaker Peptide iAβ5 is labeled with a hydrophobic benzyl alcohol (HBA) tag and shows a bright blue color under acidic conditions, which can be used for quantitative determination.

β-Sheet Breaker Peptide iAβ5 (1.5 μg/μL; 7 days) incubates with Aβ1-42 (0.5 μg/μL) for 7 days, inhibits amyloid βprotein fibrillogenesis, disassembles preformed fibrils in vitro and prevents neuronal death induced by fibrils in cell culture^[1].
β-Sheet Breaker Peptide iAβ5 (60 μM; 48 h) shows insignificant cytotoxicity in human neuroblastoma (IMR-32) cell treated with 50 μM aggregated Aβ1-42 for 2 days^[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

β-Sheet Breaker Peptide iAβ5 (100 nmol/rat; Intra-amygdala injection; 7 days) coinjected with Aβ1-42 (5 nmol) into in the rat amygdala, blocks Aβ1-42 neurotoxicity in tissue culture, and amyloid fibril formation in the rat model^[1].
β-Sheet Breaker Peptide iAβ5 (100 nmol/rat, 200 nmol/rat; Intra-amygdaloid injection; 7 days) followed by Aβ1-42 (5 nmol), induces disassembly of pre-existing Aβ fibrils in vivo, and leads to a reversal or prevention of Aβ-induced histopathological changes in rat model^[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

637.72

C₃₃H₄₃N₅O₈

182912-74-9

Solid

White to off-white

Leu-Pro-Phe-Phe-Asp

LPFFD

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Sealed storage, away from moisture and light, under nitrogen

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light, under nitrogen)

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light, under nitrogen). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

* Note: If you choose water as the stock solution, please dilute it to the working solution, then filter and sterilize it with a 0.22 μm filter before use.

• [1]. Soto C, et al. Beta-sheet breaker peptides inhibit fibrillogenesis in a rat brain model of amyloidosis: implications for Alzheimer's therapy. Nat Med. 1998 Jul;4(7):822-6.  [Content Brief]

  [2]. Sigurdsson EM, et al. In vivo reversal of amyloid-beta lesions in rat brain. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol. 2000 Jan;59(1):11-7.  [Content Brief]

  [3]. Okada Y, et al. Acid-Triggered Colorimetric Hydrophobic Benzyl Alcohols for Soluble Tag-Assisted Liquid-Phase Synthesis. Org Lett. 2015 Sep 4;17(17):4264-7.  [Content Brief]