2. Infection

Infection

Infection

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Infection is a pathophysiological process that involves the invasion and colonization of a living organism (host) by disease-causing infectious agents, the reaction of host tissues to these agents and the toxins they produce, and the transmission of infectious agents to other hosts. Common infectious agents include viruses, viroids, prions, bacteria, nematodes, arthropods, and other macroparasites such as tapeworms. Hosts can fight infections using their immune system. Mammals often engage both innate and adaptive immune systems to eliminate infectious agents or inhibit their growth and transmission. When infection occurs, anti-infective drugs can suppress the infection. Several broad types of anti-infective drugs exist, depending on the type of organism targeted; they include antibacterial (antibiotic), antiviral, antifungal and antiparasitic agents.

Cat. No. Product Name CAS No. Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-B0996
    Hexetidine 141-94-6 ≥98.0%
    Hexetidine (NSC-17764) is an orally active antibacterial and antifungal agent with broad antibacterial and antifungal activity. Hexetidine combined with IPBC potentiates strong fungal growth inhibition properties. Hexetidine at concentrations greater than 0.1% can cause oral ulceration. Additionally, Hexetidine improves its plaque inhibiting activities combined with zinc and has been confirmed the effectiveness on purulent wound along with ultrasound. Hexetidine is a promising candidate for research in fungus-related diseases and soft tissue purulent-inflammatory
    Hexetidine
  • HY-B1043
    Piromidic acid 19562-30-2 98.96%
    Piromidic acid is an antibacterial agent. Piromidic acid is active against gramnegative bacteria and staphylococci and can be used for the research of intestinal, urinary, and biliary tract infections.
    Piromidic acid
  • HY-B1113
    Diazinon 333-41-5 99.25%
    Diazinon is an orally active, irreversible AChE inhibitor and insecticide that can be absorbed through the digestive system, skin or respiratory tract. Diazinon inhibits AChE, leading to accumulation of acetylcholine, which in turn overstimulates ACh receptors and affects the nervous system. Diazinon also produces reactive oxygen species (ROS)， which induce oxidative stress in various tissues. Diazinon is mainly used in the agricultural field as an insecticide and may have potential effects on human and animal health.
    Diazinon
  • HY-B1151
    Climbazole 38083-17-9 98.26%
    Climbazole (BAY-e 6975) is a potent antifungal agent. Climbazole also is a potent inducer of rat hepatic cytochrome P450.
    Climbazole
  • HY-B1217
    Bronopol 52-51-7 ≥98.0%
    Bronopol is an antibacterial agent with low toxicity (to mammals) and high activity (especially against Gram-negative bacteria). Bronopol oxidizes protein thiols, inhibits enzymatic activity, and exhibits antibacterial activity. Bronopol is also a formaldehyde releaser.
    Bronopol
  • HY-B1340
    Carbadox 6804-07-5 ≥98.0%
    Carbadox is a quinoxaline-di-N-oxide antibiotic compound which is widely fed to nursery-age pigs to control enteric diseases and improve feed efficiency.
    Carbadox
  • HY-B1344
    Oxantel pamoate 68813-55-8 99.97%
    Oxantel pamoate is a widely available dewormer, potently against Trichuris muris and Hookworms.
    Oxantel pamoate
  • HY-B1513
    α-Cyclodextrin 10016-20-3 99.82%
    α-Cyclodextrin (α-CD) is a soluble fiber derived from corn. α-Cyclodextrin can deplete sphingolipids and phospholipids from cell membranes. α-Cyclodextrin interacts with tubulin. α-Cyclodextrin improves defenses against SARS-CoV-2 infection. α-Cyclodextrin enhances the anticancer efficacy of Crcumin (HY-N0005) against breast, lung and cervical cancer. α-Cyclodextrin has beneficial effects on body weight and blood lipids.
    α-Cyclodextrin
  • HY-B1781
    Sulfachloropyridazine 80-32-0 99.51%
    Sulfachloropyridazine is a broad spectrum sulfonamide used against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative aerobic bacteria.
    Sulfachloropyridazine
  • HY-B1885
    Fenitrothion 122-14-5 ≥98.0%
    Fenitrothion, one of the most widely used organophosphorus pesticides, is a cholinesterase inhibiting insecticide/acaricid. Fenitrothion is widely used, as a broad-spectrum insecticide, on cotton crops, vegetables crops, fruit crops, and field crops especially paddy. Fenitrothion leads to accumulation of nitrophenols.
    Fenitrothion
  • HY-B2224
    Thiamine disulfide 67-16-3 98.05%
    Thiamine disulfide, a vitamin B1 derivative, is an oxidized dimer of Thiamine. Thiamine disulfide is a potent HIV-1 inhibitor. Thiamine disulfide significantly depresses HIV-1 transactivator (Tat) activity.
    Thiamine disulfide
  • HY-G0007
    Omeprazole sulfone 88546-55-8 ≥98.0%
    Omeprazole sulfone is a metabolite of Omeprazole, which is a proton pump inhibitor.
    Omeprazole sulfone
  • HY-N0626
    Sorbic acid 110-44-1 99.98%
    Sorbic acid is an effective, safe, and non-toxic food preservative. It can effectively inhibit most molds, yeasts, and certain bacteria. Sorbic acid is orally active and can enhance the growth performance of economically important animals (Duroc × Landrace × Yorkshire piglets) by activating the insulin-like growth factor system (IGF), and it can also lead to lipid accumulation by disrupting lipid clearance pathways.
    Sorbic acid
  • HY-N0677
    Dehydroandrographolide succinate 786593-06-4 99.88%
    Dehydroandrographolide succinate, extracted from herbal medicine Andrographis paniculata (Burm f) Nees, is widely used for the treatment of viral pneumonia and viral upper respiratory tract infections because of its immunostimulatory, anti-infective and anti-inflammatory effect.
    Dehydroandrographolide succinate
  • HY-N0914
    Ajugol 52949-83-4 ≥98.0%
    Ajugol is an orally active iridoid glycoside found in the traditional Chinese medicine Leonurus japonicus. Ajugol is an autophagy activator. Ajugol activates TFEB-mediated autophagy and lysosomal biogenesis. Ajugol also has anti-inflammatory effects. Ajugol has great potential in the research of asthma, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), and osteoarthritis.
    Ajugol
  • HY-N1377
    Nevadensin 10176-66-6 99.93%
    Nevadensin, a natural flavonoid, is a selective human carboxylesterase 1 (hCE1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 2.64 μM. Nevadensin is more selective for hCE1 than hCE2 (IC50 of 132.8 μM). Nevadensin can induce apoptosis and DNA damage in cancer cells. Nevadensin has a variety of pharmacological effects such as anti-inflammatory, anti-tumour, anti-hypertensive, anti-tubercular, antitussive, antioxidant and anti-microbial activities.
    Nevadensin
  • HY-N1677
    2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone 530-55-2 ≥98.0%
    2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone, a natural phytochemical, is a known haustorial inducing factor. 2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone exerts anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, anti-adipogenic, antibacterial, and antimalaria effects.
    2,6-Dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone
  • HY-N2004
    Isoborneol 124-76-5 ≥98.0%
    Isoborneol ((±)-Isoborneol) is a monoterpenoid alcohol present in the essential oils of numerous medicinal plants and has antioxidant and antiviral properties. Isoborneol is a potent inhibitor of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1).
    Isoborneol
  • HY-N2006
    Ganoderic acid B 81907-61-1 99.31%
    Ganoderic acid B is a triterpene isolated from a mushroom Ganoderma lucidum. Ganoderic acid B inhibits the activation of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) antigens as telomerase inhibitor. Ganoderic acid B is a moderately active inhibitor against HIV-1 protease (IC50: 170 μM).
    Ganoderic acid B
  • HY-N2472
    Medicagenic acid 599-07-5 98.97%
    Medicagenic acid (Castanogenin) is isolated from the roots of Herniaria glabra, exhibits potent fungistatic effects against several plant pathogens and human dermatophytes. Medicagenic acid (Castanogenin) has low enzyme inhibitory activities, the target enzymes are xanthine oxidase, collagenase, elastase, tyrosinase, ChE.
    Medicagenic acid
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity