2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Cytoskeleton
  4. Myosin

Myosin

Myosin

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Myosins are mechanoenzymes that interact with actin filaments and hydrolyse ATP to generate movement and force. This enables myosins to propel the sliding of actin filaments, to produce tension on actin filaments and to walk along these filaments. As a result, myosins can regulate the structure and dynamics of the actin cytoskeleton and affect the localization and transport of cellular components. The different myosins are grouped into classes on the basis of their motor domains. There are 35 known classes of myosin, and humans have 40 myosin genes that fall into 13 classes (I, II, III, V, VI, VII, IX, X, XV, XVI, XVIII, XIX and XXXV).

Myosins are actin-dependent motors that participate in a diverse range of crucial activities, including muscle contraction, intracellular trafficking, cell division, motility, actin cytoskeletal organisation and cell signaling. Myosin malfunction has been implicated in a variety of disorders including deafness, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Usher syndrome, Griscelli syndrome and cancer.

Myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) is an enzyme that activates the myosin light chain to exert its function related to cytoskeleton contraction and tight junction regulation. In most cells, MLCK is a transducer for signalling MLC phosphorylation in response to Ca2+ binding to MLCK-associated calmodulin. MLCK-mediated MLC phosphorylation and actomyosin contractility is important in muscle contraction, cell migration, and endo/exocytic processes, and is recognized for its central role in signalling endothelial cell-cell adhesion and barrier function.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-13441
    (-)-Blebbistatin
    		Inhibitor 99.42%
    (-)-Blebbistatin is a selective inhibitor of the ATPase activity of non-muscle myosin II.
    (-)-Blebbistatin
  • HY-13813
    Blebbistatin
    		Inhibitor 99.64%
    Blebbistatin is a selective non-muscle myosin II (NMII) inhibitor, promotes directional migration of corneal endothelial cells (CECs) and accelerates wound healing, and better preserves cell junctional integrity and barrier function. Blebbistatin blocks cell migration.
    Blebbistatin
  • HY-15417
    ML-7 hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.63%
    ML-7 hydrochloride is a naphthalene sulphonamide derivative, potently inhibits MLCK (IC50=300 nM). ML-7 hydrochloride also inhibits YAP/TAZ.
    ML-7 hydrochloride
  • HY-109037
    Mavacamten
    		Modulator 99.94%
    Mavacamten (MYK461) is an orally active modulator of cardiac myosin, with IC50s of 490, 711 nM for bovine cardiac and human cardiac, respectively.
    Mavacamten
  • HY-100912
    W-7 hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor 99.96%
    W-7 hydrochloride is a selective calmodulin antagonist. W-7 hydrochloride inhibits the Ca2+-calmodulin-dependent phosphodiesterase and myosin light chain kinase with IC50 values of 28 μM and 51 μM, respectively. W-7 hydrochloride induces apoptosis and has antitumor activity.
    W-7 hydrochloride
  • HY-107657
    (+)-Blebbistatin
    		Inhibitor 98.17%
    (+)-Blebbistatin is the inactive enantiomer of (–)-Blebbistatin. (–)-Blebbistatin is a selective inhibitor of myosin II ATPase.
    (+)-Blebbistatin
  • HY-168529
    NU074381b
    		Inhibitor
    NU074381b (compound 5b) is a potent S100A4 inhibitor. NU074381b inhibits S100A4-NMII complex formation with an IC50 value of 0.48 µM. NU074381b inhibits cell proliferation and migration.
    NU074381b
  • HY-Y0073R
    4-Hydroxyacetophenone (Standard)
    		Activator
    4-Hydroxyacetophenone (Standard) is the analytical standard of 4-Hydroxyacetophenone. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 4-Hydroxyacetophenone (P-hydroxyacetophenone) is a major hepatoprotective and choleretic compound found in Artemisia and Illicium plants, exhibiting antiviral and anti-inflammatory effects against hepatitis B virus. Additionally, 4-Hydroxyacetophenone inhibits cancer cell adhesion, invasion, and migration by remodeling actin. 4-Hydroxyacetophenone holds promise for research in the fields of inflammatory diseases and cancer.
    4-Hydroxyacetophenone (Standard)
  • HY-14233
    Omecamtiv mecarbil
    		Activator 99.88%
    Omecamtiv mecarbil (CK-1827452) is a selective cardiac myosin activator.
    Omecamtiv mecarbil
  • HY-100685
    MS-444
    		Inhibitor 99.45%
    MS-444 inhibits the activity of purified smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) with an IC50 value of 10 μM.
    MS-444
  • HY-109128
    Danicamtiv
    		Activator 99.12%
    Danicamtiv (MYK-491), an inotropic agent, is a selective allosteric activator of cardiac myosin. Danicamtiv increases cardiac systolic function and preserves mechanical efficiency.
    Danicamtiv
  • HY-120870
    para-Nitroblebbistatin
    		Inhibitor ≥99.0%
    para-Nitroblebbistatin is a non-cytotoxic, photostable, fluorescent and specific Myosin II inhibitor, usd in the study of the specific role of myosin II in physiological, developmental, and cell biological studies.
    para-Nitroblebbistatin
  • HY-139465
    Aficamten
    		Inhibitor 99.87%
    Aficamten (CK-274) is a potent cardiac myosin inhibitor with an IC50 of 1.4 μM. Aficamten can be used for the research of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM).
    Aficamten
  • HY-100932
    ML-9
    		Inhibitor 99.86%
    ML-9 is a selective and potent inhibitor of Akt kinase, inhibits myosin light-chain kinase (MLCK) and stromal interaction molecule 1 (STIM1) activity. ML-9 inhibits inhibits MLCK, PKA and PKC activity with Ki values of 4, 32 and 54?μM, respectively. ML-9 induces autophagy by stimulating autophagosome formation and inhibiting their degradation.
    ML-9
  • HY-Y0413
    Biacetyl monoxime
    		Inhibitor ≥98.0%
    Biacetyl monoxime (Diacetyl monoxime), a myosin ATPase inhibitor, is a skeletal and cardiac muscle contraction inhibitor. Biacetyl monoxime is also a well-characterized non-competitive inhibitor of chemical and motile activity of skeletal muscle myosin-II. Biacetyl monoxime induces sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ release.
    Biacetyl monoxime
  • HY-100984
    HA-100
    		Inhibitor 99.80%
    HA-100 is a potent protein kinase inhibitor, with IC50s of 4 μM, 8 μM, 12 μM and 240 μM for cGMP-dependent protein kinase (PKG), cAMP-dependent protein kinase (PKA), protein kinase C (PKC) and MLC-kinase, respectively. HA-100 also used as a ROCK inhibitor.
    HA-100
  • HY-Y0073
    4-Hydroxyacetophenone
    		Activator 99.99%
    4-Hydroxyacetophenone (P-hydroxyacetophenone) is a major hepatoprotective and choleretic compound found in Artemisia and Illicium plants, exhibiting antiviral and anti-inflammatory effects against hepatitis B virus. Additionally, 4-Hydroxyacetophenone inhibits cancer cell adhesion, invasion, and migration by remodeling actin. 4-Hydroxyacetophenone holds promise for research in the fields of inflammatory diseases and cancer.
    4-Hydroxyacetophenone
  • HY-P1029
    MLCK inhibitor peptide 18
    		Inhibitor 99.87%
    MLCK inhibitor peptide 18 is a myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) inhibitor with an IC50 of 50 nM, and inhibits CaM kinase II only at 4000-fold higher concentrations.
    MLCK inhibitor peptide 18
  • HY-16690
    BTS
    		Inhibitor 99.74%
    BTS (N-Benzyl-p-toluenesulfonamide) is a potent and selective inhibitor of skeletal muscle myosin II subfragment 1 (S1) ATPase activity, with an IC50s of ~5 μM for actin- and Ca2+-stimulated myosin S1 ATPase. BTS specifically inhibits the contraction of fast skeletal muscle fibers.
    BTS
  • HY-115669
    Pentachloropseudilin
    		Inhibitor 98.88%
    Pentachloropseudilin (Antibiotic A 15104 Y; PClP) is a reversible and allosteric potent inhibitor of Myo1s (class 1 myosins) with IC50s range from 1 to 5 μM for mammalian class-1 myosins and greater than 90 μM for class-2 and class-5 myosins. Pentachloropseudilin is a potent inhibitor of transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β)-stimulated signaling, with an IC50 of 0.1 to 0.2 μM for TGF-β.
    Pentachloropseudilin
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity