1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Immunology/Inflammation
  3. PD-1/PD-L1

PD-1/PD-L1

PD-1/Programmed death-ligand 1

Programmed death-1 (PD-1) is a cell surface receptor that functions as a T cell checkpoint and plays a central role in regulating T cell exhaustion. PD-1 is activated by the engagement of its ligands PDL-1 or PDL-2. PD-1 receptor delivers inhibitory checkpoint signals to activated T cells upon binding to its ligands PD-L1 and PD-L2 expressed on antigen-presenting cells and cancer cells, resulting in suppression of T-cell effector function and tumor immune evasion. Inhibiting the programmed cell death-1 (PD-1)/programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) pathway is an attractive strategy for tumor immunotherapy.

PD-1 is expressed on activated T cells, B cells, monocytes, dendritic cells (DCs), regulatory T cells (Tregs), and natural killer T cells (NKT). It is a member of a family of immunoglobulin domain (Ig) co-receptors that modify the outcome of activation of the T cell receptor by an antigen-presenting cell (APC) or infected target cell. PD-L1 is widely and constitutively expressed on both hematopoietic and nonhematopoietic cells; e.g., naive T and B cells, vascular endothelial cells, and pancreatic islet cells, whereas PD-L2 is exclusively and inducibly expressed on professional APCs.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-P9902
    Pembrolizumab
    Inhibitor 99.17%
    Pembrolizumab (MK-3475) is a humanized IgG4 antibody inhibiting the programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) receptor, used in cancer immunotherapy.
    Pembrolizumab
  • HY-P9904
    Atezolizumab
    Inhibitor 99.50%
    Atezolizumab (MPDL3280A) is a selective humanized monoclonal IgG1 antibody against programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1), used for cancer research.
    Atezolizumab
  • HY-P99144
    Anti-Mouse PD-1 Antibody (RMP1-14)
    Inhibitor 99.63%
    Anti-Mouse PD-1 Antibody is an anti-mouse PD-1 IgG2a antibody inhibitor.
    Anti-Mouse PD-1 Antibody (RMP1-14)
  • HY-16141
    Cilengitide
    Inhibitor 99.80%
    Cilengitide (EMD 121974) is a potent integrins antagonist with IC50s of 0.61 nM (ανβ3), 8.4 nM (ανβ5) and 14.9 nM (α5β1), respectively. Cilengitide inhibits the binding of ανβ3 and ανβ5 to Vitronectin with IC50s of 4 nM and 79 nM, respectively. Cilengitide inhibits TGF-β/Smad signaling, mediates PD-L1 expression. Cilengitide also induces apoptosis, shows antiangiogenic effect in the research against glioblastoma and other cancers.
    Cilengitide
  • HY-P9903
    Nivolumab
    Inhibitor 99.63%
    Nivolumab is a programmed death receptor-1 (PD-1) blocking human IgG4 antibody to treat advanced (metastatic) non-small cell lung cancer.
    Nivolumab
  • HY-169363
    PDL1 degrader-2
    Degrader
    PD-L1 degrader-2 (Compound B3) is an orally active AUTAC degrader, that degrades PD-L1 through autophagy-lysosome pathway with a DC50 of 0.5 μM. PD-L1 degrader-2 exhibits inhibitory activity against PD-1/PD-L1 interaction with an IC50 of 22.8 nM. PD-L1 degrader-2 upregulates the expressions of Atg9b, Lamp1 and Mitf, and activates the autophagy lysosome system. PD-L1 degrader- exhibits antitumor efficacy in CT26 mouse model. (Pink: autophagy-lysosome activator (HY-159894); Black: linker (HY-W015088); Blue: PD-L1 ligand (HY-169365))
    PDL1 degrader-2
  • HY-168491
    Enpp-1-IN-25
    Enpp-1-IN-25 (Compound 30) is an ENPP1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 8.05 nM and low oral bioavailability. Enpp-1-IN-25 can effectively activate the intracellular STING pathway by inhibiting cGAMP degradation. Enpp-1-IN-25 can enhance immune cell infiltration in the tumor microenvironment and type I interferon responses, and potentiate the antitumor efficacy of the anti-PD-L1 antibody. Enpp-1-IN-25 can be used in the research of cancer immunotherapy.
    Enpp-1-IN-25
  • HY-169365
    2-Methylbiphenyl-oxadiazole-NH-Ph-CHO
    Ligand
    2-Methylbiphenyl-oxadiazole-NH-Ph-CHO is the PD-L1 ligand part of AUTAC PD-L1 degrader-3 (HY-169363). 2-Methylbiphenyl-oxadiazole-NH-Ph-CHO can be utilized in AUTAC synthesis.
    2-Methylbiphenyl-oxadiazole-NH-Ph-CHO
  • HY-P99145
    Anti-Mouse PD-L1/B7-H1 Antibody (10F.9G2)
    Inhibitor 99.60%
    Anti-Mouse PD-L1/B7-H1 Antibody is an anti-mouse PD-L1.html" class="link-product" target="_blank">PD-L1 IgG2b antibody inhibitor derived from host rat.
    Anti-Mouse PD-L1/B7-H1 Antibody (10F.9G2)
  • HY-19991
    BMS-1
    Inhibitor 99.56%
    BMS-1 is an inhibitor of the PD-1/PD-L1 protein/protein interaction (IC50 between 6 and 100 nM).
    BMS-1
  • HY-19745
    BMS-202
    Inhibitor 99.48%
    BMS-202 is a potent and nonpeptidic PD-1/PD-L1 complex inhibitor with an IC50 of 18 nM and a KD of 8 μM. BMS-202 binds to PD-L1 and blocks human PD-1/PD-L1 interaction. BMS-202 has antitumor activity.
    BMS-202
  • HY-100022
    Tomivosertib
    Inhibitor 99.92%
    Tomivosertib (eFT508) is a potent, highly selective, and orally active MNK1 and MNK2 inhibitor, with IC50s of 1-2 nM against both isoforms. Tomivosertib (eFT508) treatment leads to a dose-dependent reduction in eIF4E phosphorylation at serine 209 (IC50=2-16 nM) in tumor cell lines. Tomivosertib (eFT508) also dramatically downregulates PD-L1 protein abundance.
    Tomivosertib
  • HY-P9919
    Durvalumab
    Inhibitor 99.60%
    Durvalumab (MEDI 4736) is an human anti-PD-L1 monoclonal antibody. Durvalumab (MEDI4736) completely blocks the binding of PD-L1 to both PD-1 and CD80, with IC50s of 0.1 and 0.04 nM, respectively.
    Durvalumab
  • HY-78695
    JQ-1 (carboxylic acid)
    Inhibitor 99.82%
    JQ-1 carboxylic acid, a (+)-JQ-1 (HY-13030) derivative, is a potent BET bromodomain inhibitor. JQ-1 carboxylic acid can be used to synthesize PROTAC, which can target the degradation of BRD4.
    JQ-1 (carboxylic acid)
  • HY-P9902A
    Pembrolizumab (anti-PD-1)
    Inhibitor 99.90%
    Pembrolizumab (anti-PD-1) is a humanized IgG4 antibody and PD-1 inhibitor. Pembrolizumab produces PD-1 blockade, preventing PD-L1 and PD-L2 from connecting to PD-1. This avoids the uncontrolled regulation of T cells on cells that normally express PD-1.
    Pembrolizumab (anti-PD-1)
  • HY-108730
    Avelumab
    Inhibitor 99.30%
    Avelumab is a fully human IgG1 anti-PD-L1 monoclonal antibody with potential antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity.
    Avelumab
  • HY-P9997
    Rosnilimab
    Inhibitor 99.19%
    Rosnilimab is a humanized IgG1-κ antibody targeting to PD-1.
    Rosnilimab
  • HY-P9993
    Peresolimab
    Inhibitor 99.62%
    Peresolimab is a humanized IgG1-κ antibody targeting to PD-1. Peresolimab potentially stimulates physiological immune inhibitory pathways to restore immune homeostasis.
    Peresolimab
  • HY-P99675
    Ivonescimab
    Inhibitor ≥99%
    Ivonescimab (AK112) is a PD-1/VEGF Bispecific Antibody. Ivonescimab can be used for cancer research.
    Ivonescimab
  • HY-P99052
    Tislelizumab
    Inhibitor 98.10%
    Tislelizumab is a monoclonal antibody that specifically binds to programmed cell death receptor 1 (PD-1), blocking its interaction with programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) and programmed death ligand 2 (PD-L2). Tislelizumab can reactivate immune cells such as T lymphocytes and enhance anti-tumor activity. Tislelizumab can be used for the research of a variety of tumors including typical Hodgkin's lymphoma, urothelial carcinoma, non-small cell lung cancer and hepatocellular carcinoma.
    Tislelizumab
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity