1. Gene
  2. SLC6A19 - solute carrier family 6 member 19 Gene

SLC6A19 - solute carrier family 6 member 19 Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as HND; B0AT1

Gene ID: 340024 | Gene type: protein coding

About SLC6A19

Cytogenetic location: 5p15.33 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 5:1,201,595-1,225,111 (from NCBI)

This gene has 2 transcripts (splice variants), 363 orthologues, 19 paralogues and is associated with 6 phenotypes. Biased expression in small intestine (RPKM 76.0), duodenum (RPKM 71.7) and 1 other tissue.

Summary

This gene encodes a system B(0) transmembrane protein that actively transports most neutral Amino acids across the apical membrane of epithelial cells. Mutations in this gene may result in Hartnup disorder, an inherited disease with symptoms such as pellagra, cerebellar ataxia, and psychosis. The expression and function of B0AT1 (SLC6A19) in intestinal cells depends on the presence of the accessory protein angiotensin-converting Enzyme 2 (ACE2) which, among other functions, acts as a chaperone for membrane trafficking of B0AT1. The ACE2 is also the cellular receptor for severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and for SARS-CoV-2 that is causing the coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

SLC6A19 Products(1)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001003841.3 NP_001003841.1 sodium-dependent neutral amino acid transporter B(0)AT1

SLC6A19 Protein Structure

SNF

SNF: Sodium:neurotransmitter symporter family (32 - 607)

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  • 634 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

sodium-dependent neutral amino acid transporter B(0)AT1

broad neutral amino acid transporter 1

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Hartnup Disorder

Hartnup Disease

HND

Neutral 1 Amino Acid Transport Defect

Neutral Amino Acid Transport Defect

Deficiency Of Tryptophan Oxygenase

Hartnup'S Disease

Aminoaciduria, Hartnup Type

Disorder Of Neutral Amino Acid Transport

Hyperglycinuria

Glycinuria With Or Without Oxalate Urolithiasis

Glycinuria With Or Without Oxalate Nephrolithiasis

Iminoglycinuria Type Ii

HG

Iminoglycinuria

Iminoglycinuria, Digenic

IG

Pellagra

Niacin Deficiency

Niacin-Tryptophan Deficiency

Pellagroid Syndrome

Aminoaciduria
Covid-19

2019 Novel Coronavirus

2019-Ncov Infection

Covid19

Sars-Cov-2 Infection

Wuhan Coronavirus Infection

Wuhan Seafood Market Pneumonia Virus Infection

Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome

Lennox Syndrome

Encephalopathy Of Childhood

Epileptic Encephalopathy Lennox-Gastaut Type

Childhood Epileptic Encephalopathy With Diffuse Slow Spikes And Waves

Lgs

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome

Sars

Sars-Cov Infection

Sars-1

Sar Deficiency

Sars - [Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome]

Digenic Disease
Cystinuria

CSNU

Cystinuria Type B

Cystinuria Type A

Cystinuria, Type I, Formerly

Csnu1, Formerly

Cystinuria, Type Ii, Formerly

Cystinuria, Type Iii, Formerly

Csnu3, Formerly

Cystinuria, Type Non-I, Formerly

Cystinuria-Lysinuria

Cystinuria-Lysinuria Syndrome

Csnu1

Csnu3

Cystinuria 1

Cystinuria Type A/B

Cystinuria Type I

Cystinuria Type Ii

Cystinuria Type Iii

Cystinuria Type Non-I

Cystinuria, Type A/B

Cystinuria Type 1

Cystinuria - Lysinuria

Csnu - [Cystinuria]

Cystine Disease

Amino Acid Metabolic Disorder

Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors

Inborn Errors Of Amino Acid Metabolism

Disorder Of Amino Acid Metabolism

Amino Acid Metabolism Disorders

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Rattus norvegicus SLC6A19 RGD RGD:1594328
Macaca mulatta SLC6A19 VGNC VGNC:77782
Mus musculus SLC6A19 MGD MGI:1921588
Canis familiaris SLC6A19 VGNC VGNC:46461
Bos taurus SLC6A19 VGNC VGNC:34919