1. Gene
  2. KCNN2 - potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily N member 2 Gene

KCNN2 - potassium calcium-activated channel subfamily N member 2 Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as SK2; hSK2; DYT34; SKCA2; KCa2.2; NEDMAB; SKCa 2

Gene ID: 3781 | Gene type: protein coding

About KCNN2

Cytogenetic location: 5q22.3 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 5:114,055,978-114,496,496 (from NCBI)

This gene has 11 transcripts (splice variants), 141 orthologues, 3 paralogues and is associated with 2 phenotypes. Biased expression in adrenal (RPKM 4.9), liver (RPKM 3.5) and 8 other tissues.

Summary

Action potentials in vertebrate neurons are followed by an afterhyperpolarization (AHP) that may persist for several seconds and may have profound consequences for the firing pattern of the neuron. Each component of the AHP is kinetically distinct and is mediated by different calcium-activated potassium channels. The protein encoded by this gene is activated before membrane hyperpolarization and is thought to regulate neuronal excitability by contributing to the slow component of synaptic AHP. This gene is a member of the KCNN family of Potassium Channel genes. The encoded protein is an integral membrane protein that forms a voltage-independent calcium-activated channel with three other calmodulin-binding subunits. Alternate splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

KCNN2 Products(3)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001372233.1 NP_001359162.1 small conductance calcium-activated potassium channel protein 2 isoform c
NM_021614.4 NP_067627.3 small conductance calcium-activated potassium channel protein 2 isoform a
NM_170775.3 NP_740721.1 small conductance calcium-activated potassium channel protein 2 isoform b

KCNN2 Protein Structure

SK_channel

SK_channel: Calcium-activated SK potassium channel (120 - 238)

Ion_trans_2

Ion_trans_2: Ion channel (319 - 397)

CaMBD

CaMBD: Calmodulin binding domain (412 - 488)

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  • 579 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

small conductance calcium-activated potassium channel protein 2

apamin-sensitive small-conductance Ca2+-activated potassium channel

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Neurodevelopmental Disorder With Or Without Variable Movement Or Behavioral Abnormalities

NEDMAB

Dystonia 34, Myoclonic

DYT34

Aceruloplasminemia

Cerebellar Ataxia

Hypoceruloplasminemia

Hemosiderosis, Systemic, Due To Aceruloplasminemia

Familial Apoceruloplasmin Deficiency

Hereditary Ceruloplasmin Deficiency

Deficiency Of Ferroxidase

Hypoceruloplasminemia, Hereditary

Ceruloplasmin Deficiency

Systemic Hemosiderosis Due To Aceruloplasminemia

ACERULOP

Deafness, Autosomal Recessive 100

DFNB100

Autosomal Recessive Nonsyndromic Deafness 100

Autosomal Recessive Deafness 100

Deafness, Autosomal Recessive, 100

Dystonia

Dystonic Disease

Dystonic Disorder

Dystonia Disorders

Neuroleptic Dyskinesia

Autism Spectrum Disorder

Asd

Autism Spectrum Disorders

Autistic Continuum

Pervasive Developmental Disorder

Pervasive Development Disorder

Autistic Behavior

Autistic Disorder

Autistic

Autistic Disorder Of Childhood Onset

Infantile Autism

Childhood Autism

Kanner Syndrome

Pervasive Developmental Delay Nos

Pervasive Developmental Disorder, Not Otherwise Specified

Autism

Autistic Disorder

Autism Susceptibility 1

Childhood Autism

Autistic Disorder Of Childhood Onset

Infantile Autism

Kanner'S Syndrome

Autistic

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Rattus norvegicus KCNN2 RGD RGD:2963
Felis catus KCNN2 VGNC VGNC:67927
Bos taurus KCNN2 VGNC VGNC:30484
Canis familiaris KCNN2 VGNC VGNC:42285
Mus musculus KCNN2 MGD MGI:2153182
Macaca mulatta KCNN2 VGNC VGNC:74003