1. Gene
  2. PRH1 - proline rich protein HaeIII subfamily 1 Gene

PRH1 - proline rich protein HaeIII subfamily 1 Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as PA; Db-s; PRH2; PIF-S; Pr1/Pr2; PRP-1/PRP-2

Gene ID: 5554 | Gene type: protein coding

About PRH1

Cytogenetic location: 12p13.2 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 12:10,880,965-11,171,611 (from NCBI)

This gene has 9 transcripts (splice variants), 1 gene allele, 11 orthologues and 6 paralogues. Restricted expression toward salivary gland (RPKM 9623.1).

Summary

This gene encodes a member of the heterogeneous family of proline-rich salivary glycoproteins. The encoded preproprotein undergoes proteolytic processing to generate one or more mature isoforms before secretion from the parotid and submandibular/sublingual glands. Multiple distinct alleles of this locus including the parotid isoelectric-focusing variant slow (PIF-s), the parotid acidic protein (Pa), and the double band slow (Db-s) isoforms have been characterized. The reference genome encodes the Db-s allele. Certain alleles of this gene are associated with susceptibility to dental caries. This gene is located in a cluster of closely related salivary proline-rich proteins on chromosome 12. Co-transcription of this gene with adjacent genes has been observed. Alternate splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

PRH1 Products(3)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001291314.2 NP_001278243.1 salivary acidic proline-rich phosphoprotein 1月2日 isoform a preproprotein
NM_001291315.2 NP_001278244.1 salivary acidic proline-rich phosphoprotein 1月2日 isoform b
NM_001393989.1 NP_001380918.1 salivary acidic proline-rich phosphoprotein 1月2日 isoform a preproprotein
Gene Ontology
  • Molecular Function
Molecular Function GO Annotation Evidence Reference Source
enables protein binding IPI
IPI: Inferred from physical interaction
16203048 GOA
EXP: Inferred from Experiment IDA: Inferred from direct assay IPI: Inferred from physical interaction IMP: Inferred from mutant phenotype IGI: Inferred from genetic interaction IEP: Inferred from expression pattern

PRH1 Protein Structure

Pro-rich

Pro-rich: Proline-rich (1 - 161)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 166 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

salivary acidic proline-rich phosphoprotein 1/2

parotid acidic protein

PRH1 Protein-protein interaction Information

Type
Protein Name Protein ID Interactor Interactor Species Interactor ID Detection Method Reference
Intra
PRH1 P02810 MUC7 Homo sapiens Q8TAX7
Y2H
16203048
Intra
PRH1 P02810 MUC7 Homo sapiens Q8TAX7 16203048
Cross: Cross-species interaction Intra: Intraspecies interaction

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Dental Caries

Dental Caries Extending Into Pulp

Dental Caries Of Smooth Surface

Dental Caries Pit And Fissure

Smooth Surface Dental Caries

Dental Decay

Carious Teeth

Dental Cavity

Saprodontia

Teeth Decayed

Tooth Caries

Tooth Decay

Retinitis Pigmentosa 35

RP35

Retinitis Pigmentosa-35

Retinitis Pigmentosa, Type 35

Ulna And Fibula, Absence Of, With Severe Limb Deficiency

Schinzel Phocomelia Syndrome

Aarrs

Limb/Pelvis-Hypoplasia/Aplasia Syndrome

LPHAS

Schinzel Type Phocomelia

Absence Of Ulna And Fibula With Severe Limb Deficiency

Al-Awadi/Raas-Rothschild Syndrome

Al Awadi-Raas-Rothschild Syndrome

Al-Awadi/Raas-Rothschild/Schinzel Phocomelia Syndrome

Aplasia/Hypoplasia Of Limbs And Pelvis

Congenital Absence Of Ulna And Fibula

Severe Limb Deficit

Phocomelia, Schinzel Type

Al-Awadi-Raas-Rothschild Syndrome

Ulna And Fibula Absence Of With Severe Limb Deficiency

Limb Pelvis Hypoplasia Aplasia Syndrome

Limb/Pelvis/Uterus-Hypoplasia/Aplasia Syndrome

Ulna And Fibula, Absence Of, With Sever Limb Deficiency

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma