1. Academic Validation
  2. Synthesis, SAR and biological evaluation of 1,6-disubstituted-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidines as dual inhibitors of Aurora kinases and CDK1

Synthesis, SAR and biological evaluation of 1,6-disubstituted-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidines as dual inhibitors of Aurora kinases and CDK1

  • Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2012 Mar 1;22(5):2070-4. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.01.019.
Jean-Yves Le Brazidec 1 Angela Pasis Betty Tam Christina Boykin Cheryl Black Deping Wang Gisela Claassen Jer-Hong Chong Jianhua Chao Junhua Fan Khanh Nguyen Laura Silvian Leona Ling Lin Zhang Michael Choi Min Teng Nuzhat Pathan Shuo Zhao Tony Li Art Taveras
Affiliations

Affiliation

  • 1 Biogen Idec, 5200 Research Place, San Diego, CA 92122, USA. jean@chempartner.com
Abstract

Since the early 2000s, the Aurora kinases have become major targets of oncology drug discovery particularly Aurora-A and Aurora-B kinases (AKA/AKB) for which the selective inhibition in cells lead to different phenotypes. In addition to targeting these Aurora kinases involved in mitosis, CDK1 has been added as a primary inhibition target in hopes of enhancing the cytotoxicity of our chemotypes harboring the pyrazolopyrimidine core. SAR optimization of this series using the AKA, AKB and CDK1 biochemical assays led to the discovery of the compound 7h which combines strong potency against the 3 kinases with an acceptable microsomal stability. Finally, switching from a primary amide to a two-substituted pyrrolidine amide gave rise to compound 15a which exhibited the desired AKA/CDK1 inhibition phenotype in cells but showed moderate activity in animal models using HCT116 tumor cell lines.

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