1. Academic Validation
  2. Spongosine production by a Vibrio harveyi strain associated with the sponge Tectitethya crypta

Spongosine production by a Vibrio harveyi strain associated with the sponge Tectitethya crypta

  • J Nat Prod. 2015 Mar 27;78(3):493-9. doi: 10.1021/np5009762.
Matthew J Bertin 1 Sarah L Schwartz 2 John Lee 1 Anton Korobeynikov 3 4 5 Pieter C Dorrestein 6 Lena Gerwick 1 William H Gerwick 1 6
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 †Center for Marine Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California-San Diego, La Jolla, California 92037, United States.
  • 2 §Environmental Systems Program, University of California-San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, United States.
  • 3 ∥Department of Statistical Modeling, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia.
  • 4 ∇Algorithmic Biology Laboratory, St. Petersburg Academic University, St. Petersburg, Russia.
  • 5 □The Center for Algorithmic Biotechnology, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg, Russia.
  • 6 #Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California-San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, United States.
Abstract

Spongosine (1), deoxyspongosine (2), spongothymidine (Ara T) (3), and spongouridine (Ara U) were isolated from the Caribbean Sponge Tectitethya crypta and given the general name "spongonucleosides". Spongosine, a methoxyadenosine derivative, has demonstrated a diverse bioactivity profile including anti-inflammatory activity and analgesic and vasodilation properties. Investigations into unusual nucleoside production by T. crypta-associated Microorganisms using mass spectrometric techniques have identified a spongosine-producing strain of Vibrio harveyi and several structurally related compounds from multiple strains.

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