1. Academic Validation
  2. Chemical constituents from Kandelia candel with their inhibitory effects on pro-inflammatory cytokines production in LPS-stimulated bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (BMDCs)

Chemical constituents from Kandelia candel with their inhibitory effects on pro-inflammatory cytokines production in LPS-stimulated bone marrow-derived dendritic cells (BMDCs)

  • Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2015 Apr 1;25(7):1412-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2015.02.048.
Le Duc Dat 1 Nguyen Phuong Thao 1 Bui Huu Tai 1 Bui Thi Thuy Luyen 2 Sohyun Kim 3 Jung Eun Koo 3 Young Sang Koh 3 Nguyen The Cuong 4 Nguyen Van Thanh 5 Nguyen Xuan Cuong 5 Nguyen Hoai Nam 5 Phan Van Kiem 5 Chau Van Minh 6 Young Ho Kim 7
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 Institute of Marine Biochemistry, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Nghido, Caugiay, Hanoi, Vietnam; College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, South Korea.
  • 2 College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, South Korea.
  • 3 School of Medicine, Brain Korea 21 PLUS Program, and Institute of Medical Science, Jeju National University, Jeju 690-756, South Korea.
  • 4 Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, VAST, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Nghido, Caugiay, Hanoi, Vietnam.
  • 5 Institute of Marine Biochemistry, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Nghido, Caugiay, Hanoi, Vietnam.
  • 6 Institute of Marine Biochemistry, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology (VAST), 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Nghido, Caugiay, Hanoi, Vietnam. Electronic address: cvminh@vast.vn.
  • 7 College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, South Korea. Electronic address: yhk@cnu.ac.kr.
Abstract

Chemical investigation of Kandelia candel resulted in the isolation of 19 compounds (1-19), including one new sesquiterpene glycoside, kandelside (1), three megastigman glycoside compounds (7-9), 16 known phenolic compounds (2-6 and 10-19). Structures of the isolated compounds were elucidated based on spectral data comparison with reported values. Isolated compounds were also evaluated for their inhibitory effects on the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines interleukin (IL)-12 p40, IL-6, and tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated bone marrow-derived dendritic cells. Among these compounds, compound 9 exhibited strong inhibitory activity against IL-6 production (IC50=0.07 ± 0.05 μM) and moderate inhibitory activity against TNF-α production (IC50=49.86 ± 1.02 μM), but exhibited no activity on IL-12 p40 production. Compounds 5 and 6 significantly inhibited IL-12 p40, IL-6, and TNF-α production with IC50 values of 11.68 ± 0.38, 44.52 ± 1.08, and 28.73 ± 0.96 μM, respectively.

Keywords

Anti-inflammatory activity; Kandelia candel; Kandelside; Rhizpphoraceae.

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