1. Academic Validation
  2. Isolation and bioactivity of diterpenoids from the roots of Salvia grandifolia

Isolation and bioactivity of diterpenoids from the roots of Salvia grandifolia

  • Phytochemistry. 2015 Aug;116:337-348. doi: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2015.03.014.
Jie Kang 1 Li Li 2 Dingding Wang 3 Hongqing Wang 4 Chao Liu 5 Baoming Li 6 Yu Yan 7 Lianhua Fang 8 Guanhua Du 9 Ruoyun Chen 10
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, No. 1 Xiannongtan Street, Beijing 100050, China. Electronic address: jiekang@imm.ac.cn.
  • 2 State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, No. 1 Xiannongtan Street, Beijing 100050, China. Electronic address: annaleelin@imm.ac.cn.
  • 3 State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, No. 1 Xiannongtan Street, Beijing 100050, China. Electronic address: wdd1064473619@163.com.
  • 4 State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, No. 1 Xiannongtan Street, Beijing 100050, China. Electronic address: wanghongqing@imm.ac.cn.
  • 5 State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, No. 1 Xiannongtan Street, Beijing 100050, China. Electronic address: liuchao@imm.ac.cn.
  • 6 State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, No. 1 Xiannongtan Street, Beijing 100050, China. Electronic address: libaoming@imm.ac.cn.
  • 7 State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, No. 1 Xiannongtan Street, Beijing 100050, China. Electronic address: yanyu@imm.ac.cn.
  • 8 State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, No. 1 Xiannongtan Street, Beijing 100050, China. Electronic address: fanglh@imm.ac.cn.
  • 9 State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, No. 1 Xiannongtan Street, Beijing 100050, China. Electronic address: dugh@imm.ac.cn.
  • 10 State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, No. 1 Xiannongtan Street, Beijing 100050, China. Electronic address: rych@imm.ac.cn.
Abstract

A phytochemical investigation of root extracts of Salvia grandifolia led to isolation of six previously unreported Diterpenoids, grandifolias A-F, along with eight known compounds. The structures of grandifolias A-F were primarily established by extensive 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopic analyses, as well as HRESIMS data. Their absolute configurations were assigned by their calculated and experimental electronic circular dichroism spectra or by X-ray diffraction analysis. All of the Diterpenoids were evaluated for their vasorelaxant effects. Grandifolia B and isograndifoliol both exhibited dose-dependent vasorelaxant effects on rat aortic rings, preconstricted by KCl or norepinephrine, with EC50 values of 36.36-74.51μg/mL.

Keywords

Absolute configuration; Biological activity; Diterpenoid; Isolation; Labiatae; Salvia grandifolia; Structural elucidation; Vasorelaxant effect.

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