1. Academic Validation
  2. Quinazolinone derivatives as inhibitors of homologous recombinase RAD51

Quinazolinone derivatives as inhibitors of homologous recombinase RAD51

  • Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2017 Jul 15;27(14):3096-3100. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2017.05.039.
Ambber Ward 1 Lilong Dong 2 Jonathan M Harris 3 Kum Kum Khanna 4 Fares Al-Ejeh 1 David P Fairlie 5 Adrian P Wiegmans 6 Ligong Liu 7
Affiliations

Affiliations

  • 1 Personalised Medicine, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Herston Rd, Herston, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
  • 2 Division of Chemistry and Structural Biology, Institute for Molecular Bioscience, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
  • 3 School of Life Science, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
  • 4 Signal Transduction Laboratory, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Herston Rd, Herston, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
  • 5 Division of Chemistry and Structural Biology, Institute for Molecular Bioscience, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia; Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence in Advanced Molecular Imaging, Institute for Molecular Bioscience, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
  • 6 Personalised Medicine, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Herston Rd, Herston, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia; Tumour Microenvironment Laboratory, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Herston Rd, Herston, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. Electronic address: adrian.wiegmans@qimrberghofer.edu.au.
  • 7 Division of Chemistry and Structural Biology, Institute for Molecular Bioscience, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia; Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence in Advanced Molecular Imaging, Institute for Molecular Bioscience, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. Electronic address: l.liu@imb.uq.edu.au.
Abstract

RAD51 is a vital component of the homologous recombination DNA repair pathway and is overexpressed in drug-resistant cancers, including aggressive triple negative breast Cancer (TNBC). A proposed strategy for improving therapeutic outcomes for patients is through small molecule inhibition of RAD51, thereby sensitizing tumor cells to DNA damaging irradiation and/or chemotherapy. Here we report structure-activity relationships for a library of quinazolinone derivatives. A novel RAD51 Inhibitor (17) displays up to 15-fold enhanced inhibition of cell growth in a panel of TNBC cell lines compared to compound B02, and approximately 2-fold increased inhibition of irradiation-induced RAD51 foci formation. Additionally, compound 17 significantly inhibits TNBC cell sensitivity to DNA damage, implying a potentially targeted therapy for Cancer treatment.

Keywords

DNA repair; Homologous recombination; Inhibitor; RAD51; Triple-negative breast cancer.

Figures
Products
  • Cat. No.
    Product Name
    Description
    Target
    Research Area
  • HY-122705
    99.89%, RAD51 Inhibitor