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  2. Discovery of a Highly Potent and Selective Tyrosine Kinase 2 (TYK2) Degrader with In Vivo Therapeutic Efficacy in a Murine Psoriasis Model

Discovery of a Highly Potent and Selective Tyrosine Kinase 2 (TYK2) Degrader with In Vivo Therapeutic Efficacy in a Murine Psoriasis Model

  • J Med Chem. 2025 Apr 10;68(7):7560-7578. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5c00027.
Shuangshuang Xiong 1 Jiaqi Yang 1 Ming Yang 1 Maoxu Xiao 1 Si Ha 1 Wenxiang Tao 1 Luyu Ma 1 Chenxuan Ji 1 Hua Xiang 1 Guoshun Luo 1
Affiliations

Affiliation

  • 1 State Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines and Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 211198, PR China.
Abstract

Tyrosine kinase 2 (Tyk2), a critical scaffolding kinase required for type I interferon, IL-12 and IL-23 cytokine signaling, represents a compelling therapeutic target for various autoimmune diseases. However, existing Tyk2 inhibitors only modulate its kinase activity. Here, we report the development of a first series of CRBN-recruiting TYK2 PROTACs based on an allosteric Tyk2 Inhibitor. Optimization of the potency and metabolic stability identified 15t as an exceptionally potent and selective Tyk2 degrader with a DC50 value of 0.42 nM and a Dmax value of 95%, which potently and selectively blocked TYK2-dependent signaling. Importantly, 15t was active in vivo and significantly suppressed TYK2-mediated pathology in a murine psoriasis model without apparent toxicity. Collectively, our study provides a potentially valuable chemical knockdown probe for subtype-selective Tyk2 degradation and further understanding Tyk2 scaffolding biology, demonstrating the therapeutic potential of TYK2 PROTACs in immuno-inflammatory diseases such as psoriasis.

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