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Natalizumab is a recombinant, humanized IgG4 monoclonal antibody, binds to α4β1-integrin and blocks its interaction with vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1). Natalizumab can be used for the treatment of relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis and Crohn's disease. Natalizumab is also the first targeted therapy which blocks an essential mechanism for lymphocyte entry to the CNS and thus prevents acute demyelinating relapses.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

CAS No. : 189261-10-7

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Based on 2 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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Description

Natalizumab is a recombinant, humanized IgG4 monoclonal antibody, binds to α4β1-integrin and blocks its interaction with vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1). Natalizumab can be used for the treatment of relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis and Crohn's disease. Natalizumab is also the first targeted therapy which blocks an essential mechanism for lymphocyte entry to the CNS and thus prevents acute demyelinating relapses[1].

Isotype

Human IgG4 kappa

Recommend Isotype Controls
Species

Humanized

IC50 & Target

α4β1

 

Cellular Effect
Cell Line Type Value Description References
CHO IC50
> 10000 nM
Compound: Senktide
Displacement of [125I]-BH-SP from NK1 receptor (unknown origin) expressed in CHO cells by scintillation counter
Displacement of [125I]-BH-SP from NK1 receptor (unknown origin) expressed in CHO cells by scintillation counter
10.1039/C4MD00514G
CHO IC50
> 10000 nM
Compound: Senktide
Displacement of [125I]-NKA from NK2 receptor (unknown origin) expressed in CHO cells by scintillation counter
Displacement of [125I]-NKA from NK2 receptor (unknown origin) expressed in CHO cells by scintillation counter
10.1039/C4MD00514G
CHO IC50
0.056 μM
Compound: Senktide
Displacement of [125I]His3, MePhe7 from human NK3R expressed in CHO cell membranes by scintillation counting
Displacement of [125I]His3, MePhe7 from human NK3R expressed in CHO cell membranes by scintillation counting
[PMID: 25247671]
CHO IC50
21 nM
Compound: Senktide
Binding affinity towards human Tachykinin receptor 3 stably expressed in CHO cells using [125I][MePhe7]-NKB as radioligand
Binding affinity towards human Tachykinin receptor 3 stably expressed in CHO cells using [125I][MePhe7]-NKB as radioligand
10.1016/0960-894X(95)00313-I
CHO IC50
29 nM
Compound: Senktide
Displacement of ([125I]His3-MePhe7)-NKB from NK3 receptor (unknown origin) expressed in CHO cells by scintillation counter
Displacement of ([125I]His3-MePhe7)-NKB from NK3 receptor (unknown origin) expressed in CHO cells by scintillation counter
10.1039/C4MD00514G
CHO EC50
7 nM
Compound: Senktide
Compound was evaluated for concentration-dependent and oscillatory increase in [Ca2+], caused by activation of hNK3 receptors in CHO cells
Compound was evaluated for concentration-dependent and oscillatory increase in [Ca2+], caused by activation of hNK3 receptors in CHO cells
[PMID: 9871763]
In Vitro

Natalizumab, a recombinant, humanized antibody, binds to α4β1-integrin and blocks its interaction with VCAM-1. As a result, leukocyte migration into brain tissue is inhibited, reducing inflammation and preventing the formation of lesions. Natalizumab may also inhibit ongoing central nervous system (CNS) inflammation, mediated by leukocytes already present in the CNS, by interrupting the interactions between α4-integrin-expressing leukocytes and extracellular matrix proteins such as fibronectin and osteopontin[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

In Vivo

Natalizumab binds rapidly and with high affinity to α4-integrin. Maximal binding (≥80% saturation), measured in vitro on isolated lymphocyte membranes, occurred 24 hours after intravenous (IV) doses of natalizumab 1 mg/kg to 6 mg/kg[1].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Clinical Trial
CAS No.
Appearance

Liquid

Color

Colorless to light yellow

SMILES

[Natalizumab]

Storage

Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

Format
  • Human IgG4 kappa
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.10%

References
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Natalizumab
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HY-108831
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