1. Recombinant Proteins
  2. Cytokines and Growth Factors
  3. TGF-beta Superfamily Neurotrophic Factors
  4. GDNF family

The glial cell line-derived (GDNF) family ligands (GFLs) of neurotrophic factors include 4 closely related proteins: GDNF, neurturin (NRTN), artemin (ARTN), and persephin (PSPN). Growth/differentiation factor 15 (GDF15), a protein of the TGF-β superfamily protein and is a distantly related member of GFL. Notably, all GDNF family proteins are members of the TGF-β superfamily. GFLs signaling is mainly mediated by transmembrane receptor tyrosine kinase RET to form triplet complexes. GFLs form homologous dimers that bind to corresponding co-receptors GFRα1-4 and GFRAL respectively[1].

Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
  • HY-P77945
    GDF-15 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, Fc)

    GDF-15; MIC-1; NAG-1; PDF; PLAB; PTGFB; GDF15; MIC1; RG-1; Placental TGF-beta; PTGF-beta; PTGFBPTGF-beta

    Mouse HEK293
    Growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF-15) is a polypeptide hormone belonging to the transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) superfamily. GDF-15 is also known as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug activating Gene-1 (NAG-1), placental transforming growth factor-β (PTGFB), prostate-derived factor (PDF), and placental bone morphogenetic protein (PLAB). GDF-15 binds to glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) family receptor alpha-like protein (GFRAL) and is involved in aging, cancer, and metabolic processes. GFRAL-GDF15 does not affect SMAD activity and activates intracellular signals including RET, AKT, ERK1/2, and phospholipase C (PLCγ). GDF-15 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, Fc) has 115 amino acids expressed by HEK293 cells with N-terminal hFc tag.
  • HY-P73074
    GDNF Protein, Human (HEK293)

    Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor; ATF; HFB1-GDNF; HGDNF; HSCR3

    Human HEK293
    Glial-cell-line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF), a neurotrophic factor belongs to the GDNF family ligands (GFLs)., promotes survival of dopamine neurons. GDNF demonstrates a variety of neuroprotective roles for mammalian neurons. GDNF Protein, Human (HEK293) is produced in HEK293 cells, and consists of 103 amino acids (R83-I185).
  • HY-P73075
    GDNF Protein, Rat (sf9, His)

    Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor; ATF; HFB1-GDNF; HGDNF; HSCR3

    Rat Sf9 insect cells
    Glial-cell-line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF), a neurotrophic factor belongs to the GDNF family ligands (GFLs)., promotes survival of dopamine neurons. GDNF demonstrates a variety of neuroprotective roles for mammalian neurons. GDNF Protein, Rat (sf9, His) is produced in Sf9 insect cells with a N-Terminal His-tag. It consists of 134 amino acids (S78-I211).
  • HY-P77946
    GDF-15 Protein, Mouse (Biotinylated, HEK293, Fc)

    GDF-15; MIC-1; NAG-1; PDF; PLAB; PTGFB; GDF15; MIC1; RG-1; Placental TGF-beta; PTGF-beta; PTGFBPTGF-beta

    Mouse HEK293
    Growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF-15) is a polypeptide hormone belonging to the transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) superfamily. GDF-15 is also known as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug activating Gene-1 (NAG-1), placental transforming growth factor-β (PTGFB), prostate-derived factor (PDF), and placental bone morphogenetic protein (PLAB). GDF-15 binds to glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) family receptor alpha-like protein (GFRAL) and is involved in aging, cancer, and metabolic processes. GFRAL-GDF15 does not affect SMAD activity and activates intracellular signals including RET, AKT, ERK1/2, and phospholipase C (PLCγ). GDF-15 Protein, Mouse (Biotinylated, HEK293, Fc) has 115 amino acids expressed by HEK293 cells with N-terminal hFc tag.
  • HY-P78134
    GDF-15 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, Fc)

    GDF-15; MIC-1; NAG-1; PDF; PLAB; PTGFB; GDF15; MIC1; RG-1; Placental TGF-beta; PTGF-beta; PTGFBPTGF-beta; Placental TGF-β; PTGF-β; PTGFBPTGF-β

    Human HEK293
    Growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF-15) is a polypeptide hormone belonging to the transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) superfamily. GDF-15 is also known as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug activating Gene-1 (NAG-1), placental transforming growth factor-β (PTGFB), prostate-derived factor (PDF), and placental bone morphogenetic protein (PLAB). GDF-15 binds to glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) family receptor alpha-like protein (GFRAL) and is involved in aging, cancer, and metabolic processes. GFRAL-GDF15 does not affect SMAD activity and activates intracellular signals including RET, AKT, ERK1/2, and phospholipase C (PLCγ). GDF-15 Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, Fc) has 112 amino acids expressed by HEK293 cells with N-terminal hFc tag.
  • HY-P700084AF
    Animal-Free GDNF Protein, Human (His)

    Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor; ATF; HFB1-GDNF; HGDNF; HSCR3

    Human E. coli
    Glial-cell-line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF), a neurotrophic factor belongs to the GDNF family ligands (GFLs)., promotes survival of dopamine neurons. GDNF demonstrates a variety of neuroprotective roles for mammalian neurons. Animal-Free GDNF Protein, Human (His), a recombinant animal-free protein, is produced in E.coil with a C-Terminal His-tag. It consists of 134 amino acids (S78-I211).
  • HY-P7359
    GDNF Protein, Mouse (CHO)

    rMuGDNF; GDNF; ATF

    Mouse CHO
    Glial-cell-line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF), a neurotrophic factor belongs to the GDNF family ligands (GFLs)., promotes survival of dopamine neurons. GDNF demonstrates a variety of neuroprotective roles for mammalian neurons. GDNF Protein, Mouse (CHO) is produced in CHO cells, and consists of 134 amino acids (S78-I211).
  • HY-P75171
    GDF-15 Protein, Human (HEK293, Fc)

    Growth/differentiation factor 15; MIC-1; NAG-1; NRG-1; PTGFB

    Human HEK293
    Growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF-15) is a polypeptide hormone belonging to the transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) superfamily. GDF-15 is also known as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug activating Gene-1 (NAG-1), placental transforming growth factor-β (PTGFB), prostate-derived factor (PDF), and placental bone morphogenetic protein (PLAB). GDF-15 binds to glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) family receptor alpha-like protein (GFRAL) and is involved in aging, cancer, and metabolic processes. GFRAL-GDF15 does not affect SMAD activity and activates intracellular signals including RET, AKT, ERK1/2, and phospholipase C (PLCγ). GDF-15 Protein, Human (HEK293, Fc) has 112 amino acids expressed by HEK293 cells with N-terminal hFc tag.
  • HY-P76360
    GFRA1/GDNFR-alpha-1 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His)

    GDNF family receptor alpha-1; GFR-alpha-1; GDNFRA; TRNR1

    Mouse HEK293
    GFRA1/GDNFR-alpha-1, a receptor for GDNF, mediates GDNF-induced autophosphorylation and activation of the RET receptor. It interacts with RET and forms a complex with disulfide-linked GDNF dimer, and interacts with SORL1. The SORL1-GFRA1 interaction results in GFRA1 internalization without degradation. GFRA1/GDNFR-alpha-1 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is the recombinant mouse-derived GFRA1/GDNFR-alpha-1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His labeled tag. The total length of GFRA1/GDNFR-alpha-1 Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His) is 401 a.a., with molecular weight of 55-65 KDa.
  • HY-P76948
    GFRA1/GDNFR-alpha-1 Protein, Rat (HEK293, Fc)

    GFRα1; GDNF Family Receptor Alpha-1; GFR-Alpha-1; RET Ligand 1; GDNFRA; RETL1; TRNR1

    Rat HEK293
    GFRA1/GDNFR-α-1 protein is a receptor for GDNF and critically mediates GDNF-induced autophosphorylation and RET receptor activation.Presumably, two GDNFR-α-1 molecules form a complex with disulfide-linked GDNF, two RET molecules, and SORL1, suggesting the existence of a coordinated signaling mechanism.GFRA1/GDNFR-alpha-1 Protein, Rat (HEK293, Fc) is the recombinant rat-derived GFRA1/GDNFR-alpha-1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-hFc labeled tag.
  • HY-P76949
    GFRA1/GDNFR-alpha-1 Protein, Rat (HEK293, His)

    GFRα1; GDNF Family Receptor Alpha-1; GFR-Alpha-1; RET Ligand 1; GDNFRA; RETL1; TRNR1

    Rat HEK293
    GFRA1/GDNFR-α-1 protein is a receptor for GDNF and critically mediates GDNF-induced autophosphorylation and RET receptor activation.Presumably, two GDNFR-α-1 molecules form a complex with disulfide-linked GDNF, two RET molecules, and SORL1, suggesting the existence of a coordinated signaling mechanism.GFRA1/GDNFR-alpha-1 Protein, Rat (HEK293, His) is the recombinant rat-derived GFRA1/GDNFR-alpha-1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-His, C-6*His labeled tag.
  • HY-P78135
    GFRAL Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi)

    GFR alpha-like; GFRAL; GRAL; C6orf144

    Human HEK293
    The GFRAL protein is a brainstem-restricted receptor for GDF15 that regulates food intake, energy expenditure, and body weight in response to metabolic and toxin-induced stress. GFRAL binds to its ligand GDF15, interacts with RET, and activates the MAPK and AKT signaling pathways. GFRAL Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi) is the recombinant human-derived GFRAL protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-Avi, C-His labeled tag. The total length of GFRAL Protein, Human (Biotinylated, HEK293, His-Avi) is 333 a.a., with molecular weight of 48-62 kDa.
  • HY-P700179AF
    Animal-Free GDNF Protein, Mouse (His)

    rMuGDNF; GDNF; ATF

    Mouse E. coli
    Glial-cell-line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF), a neurotrophic factor belongs to the GDNF family ligands (GFLs)., promotes survival of dopamine neurons. GDNF demonstrates a variety of neuroprotective roles for mammalian neurons. Animal-Free GDNF Protein, Mouse (His), a recombinant animal-free protein, is produced in E.coil with a C-Terminal His-tag. It consists of 134 amino acids (S78-I211).
  • HY-P7182
    GDNF Protein, Human

    rHuGDNF; ATF

    Human E. coli
    Glial-cell-line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF), a neurotrophic factor belongs to the GDNF family ligands (GFLs)., promotes survival of dopamine neurons. GDNF demonstrates a variety of neuroprotective roles for mammalian neurons. GDNF Protein, Human is produced in E.coil, and consists of 134 amino acids (S78-I211).
  • HY-P75170
    GDF-15 Protein, Human (P.pastoris, His)

    Growth/differentiation factor 15; MIC-1; NAG-1; NRG-1; PTGFB

    Human P. pastoris
    Growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF-15) is a polypeptide hormone belonging to the transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) superfamily. GDF-15 is also known as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug activating Gene-1 (NAG-1), placental transforming growth factor-β (PTGFB), prostate-derived factor (PDF), and placental bone morphogenetic protein (PLAB). GDF-15 binds to glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) family receptor alpha-like protein (GFRAL) and is involved in aging, cancer, and metabolic processes. GFRAL-GDF15 does not affect SMAD activity and activates intracellular signals including RET, AKT, ERK1/2, and phospholipase C (PLCγ). GDF-15 Protein, Human (P.pastoris, His) has 112 amino acids expressed by P.pastoris yeast cells with N-terminal His tag.
  • HY-P77947
    GFRAL Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His-Avi)

    GFR alpha-like; GFRAL; GRAL; C6orf144

    Mouse HEK293
    GFRAL protein, a brainstem-restricted receptor, regulates food intake, energy expenditure, and body weight in response to metabolic and toxin-induced stresses. It binds with GDF15, interacts with RET, and activates MAPK- and AKT- signaling pathways. GFRAL acts as a receptor for GDF15 and mediates cellular signaling through RET, requiring prior GDF15 binding. GFRAL Protein, Mouse (HEK293, His-Avi) is the recombinant mouse-derived GFRAL protein, expressed by HEK293 , with N-His, N-Avi labeled tag.
  • HY-P700224AF
    Animal-Free Neurturin Protein, Mouse (His)

    NTN; NRTN

    Mouse E. coli
    Neurturin, forming homodimers through disulfide links, promotes the survival of sympathetic neurons in culture.It potentially plays a role in regulating the development and maintenance of the central nervous system (CNS) and influencing the size of non-neuronal cell populations, such as haemopoietic cells.Animal-Free Neurturin Protein, Mouse (His) is the recombinant mouse-derived animal-FreeNeurturin protein, expressed by E.coli , with N-His labeled tag.
  • HY-P700726
    GDF-15 Protein, Canine (His)

    GDF-15; MIC-1; NAG-1; PDF; PLAB; PTGFB; GDF15; MIC1; RG-1; Placental TGF-beta; PTGF-beta; PTGFBPTGF-beta; Placental TGF-β; PTGF-β; PTGFBPTGF-β

    Canine E. coli
    The GDF-15 Protein, a significant TGF-beta family member, plays a crucial role in cell growth, differentiation, and immune regulation. Its study enhances understanding of signaling pathways associated with the TGF-beta superfamily and provides insights into its unique contributions to cellular homeostasis. GDF-15's classification within the TGF-beta family underscores its specific role among growth factors. Further exploration promises to enhance our knowledge of its contributions to both normal physiology and disease states, offering potential applications in cancer research, inflammation, and metabolic disorders. GDF-15 Protein, Canine (His) is the recombinant canine-derived GDF-15 protein, expressed by E. coli, with N-His labeled tag. The total length of GDF-15 Protein, Canine (His) is 111 a.a., with molecular weight of 15-20 kDa under reduced (R) condition & 23-26 kDa under Non reduced (N) condition., respectively.
  • HY-P700727
    GDF-15 Protein, Rat (His)

    GDF-15; MIC-1; NAG-1; PDF; PLAB; PTGFB; GDF15; MIC1; RG-1; Placental TGF-beta; PTGF-beta; PTGFBPTGF-beta; Placental TGF-β; PTGF-β; PTGFBPTGF-β

    Rat E. coli
    GDF-15 Protein regulates food intake, energy expenditure, and body weight in response to metabolic and toxin-induced stresses. Binding to its receptor, GFRAL, activates GFRAL-expressing neurons in the brainstem, triggering a 'stress response circuit.' This involves neurons in the parabrachial nucleus and central amygdala, shaping feeding responses during stress. Additionally, GDF-15 inhibits growth hormone signaling on hepatocytes. Existing as a disulfide-linked homodimer, it acts as a ligand for GFRAL, mediating GDF15 internalization and cellular signaling through RET. GDF-15 Protein, Rat (His) is the recombinant rat-derived GDF-15 protein, expressed by E. coli, with N-His labeled tag. The total length of GDF-15 Protein, Rat (His) is 115 a.a., with molecular weight of 15-17 kDa.
  • HY-P70384
    GFRA1/GDNFR-alpha-1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His)

    rHuGDNF family receptor alpha-1/GFRA1, His; GFRα1; GDNF Family Receptor Alpha-1; GDNF Receptor Alpha-1; GDNFR-Alpha-1; GFR-Alpha-1; RET Ligand 1; TGF-Beta-Related Neurotrophic Factor Receptor 1; GFRA1; GDNFRA; RETL1; TRNR1

    Human HEK293
    The GFRA1/GDNFR-alpha-1 Protein serves as a receptor for GDNF, facilitating GDNF-induced autophosphorylation and activation of the RET receptor. In a complex, two molecules of GDNFR-alpha-1 are believed to associate with the disulfide-linked GDNF dimer and two molecules of RET. It interacts with RET and SORL1, either alone or in a complex with GDNF, leading to GFRA1 internalization without degradation. GFRA1/GDNFR-alpha-1 Protein, Human (HEK293, His) is the recombinant human-derived GFRA1/GDNFR-alpha-1 protein, expressed by HEK293 , with C-6*His labeled tag.
Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity