Glutathione Synthesis

By Targets:	ADC Linker (1) Amino Acid Derivatives (1) Endogenous Metabolite (3) Interleukin Related (1) TNF Receptor (1)
By Research Areas:	Cancer (2) Inflammation/Immunology (2) Metabolic Disease (4)

Targets Recommended: DNA/RNA Synthesis Glutathione Peroxidase Glutathione Reductase Glutathione S-transferase

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Areas	Chemical Structure

HY-144868

Glutathione synthesis-IN-1	Others	Metabolic Disease
Glutathione synthesis-IN-1 (DC-1) is a **glutathione synthesis** inhibitor .

HY-133105

Procysteine Oxothiazolidinecarboxylic acid	Others	Inflammation/Immunology
Procysteine, an antioxidant, is a proagent of cysteine that is inert until metabolized to cysteine intracellulary, thus stimulating glutathione synthesis .

HY-113402A

Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA 1 Publications Verification γ-Glutamylcysteine TFA	Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Endogenous Metabolite	Inflammation/Immunology
Gamma-glutamylcysteine (γ-Glutamylcysteine) TFA, an intermediate in glutathione (GSH) synthesis, is a dipeptide served as an essential cofactor for the antioxidant enzyme glutathione peroxidase (GPx). Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA also upregulates the level of the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 and reduces the levels of the pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β). Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA attenuates the changes in metalloproteinase activity in oligomeric Aβ40-treated astrocytes .

HY-Y0337A

L-Cysteine hydrochloride 4 Publications Verification	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease
L-Cysteine hydrochloride is an orally active conditionally essential amino acid, which acts as a precursor for biologically active molecules such as hydrogen sulphide (H2S), glutathione and taurine. L-Cysteine hydrochloride suppresses ghrelin and reduces appetite in rodents. L-Cysteine hydrochloride inhibits Aspergillus flavus growth and AFB synthesis by disrupting cell structure and antioxidant system balance. L-Cysteine hydrochloride enhances relaxant responses of rat aortic rings to NO and reduces responses to endothelium-derived relaxing factor (EDRF) .

HY-117409

Aminoethyl-SS-ethylalcohol	ADC Linker	Cancer
Aminoethyl-SS-ethylalcohol is a glutathione cleavable ADC linker used in the synthesis of antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) .

HY-W423573

N,S-Diacetylcysteine methyl ester	Amino Acid Derivatives	Others Metabolic Disease
N,S-Diacetylcysteine methyl ester is a cysteine derivative that can increase the levels of intracellular cysteine and glutathione. N,S-Diacetylcysteine methyl ester is hydrolyzed by intracellular esterase to release cysteine, thereby promoting the synthesis of glutathione. Due to its acetylation properties, N,S-Diacetylcysteine methyl ester has better cell membrane permeability and can enter the cell more effectively. N,S-Diacetylcysteine methyl ester can be used to study the intracellular cysteine and glutathione (GSH) transport system .

HY-Y0337AR

L-Cysteine hydrochloride (Standard)	Endogenous Metabolite	Metabolic Disease Cancer
L-Cysteine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Cysteine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Cysteine hydrochloride is an orally active conditionally essential amino acid, which acts as a precursor for biologically active molecules such as hydrogen sulphide (H2S), glutathione and taurine. L-Cysteine hydrochloride suppresses ghrelin and reduces appetite in rodents. L-Cysteine hydrochloride inhibits Aspergillus flavus growth and AFB synthesis by disrupting cell structure and antioxidant system balance. L-Cysteine hydrochloride enhances relaxant responses of rat aortic rings to NO and reduces responses to endothelium-derived relaxing factor (EDRF) [4].

Cat. No.	Product Name	Target	Research Area

HY-W009203

L-Cystine dihydrochloride 1 Publications Verification	Peptides	Others
L-Cystine dihydrochloride can be used as a cell culture component and is a sulfur-containing precursor of glutathione (GSH) synthesis. L-Cystine dihydrochloride homeostasis is also important for GSH functions .

Cat. No.	Product Name

HY-K1046

L-Glutamine (100×), Sterile
L-glutamine is an important amino acid supplement commonly added to mammalian cell culture media. L-glutamine serves as an auxiliary energy source, especially when cells are rapidly dividing. L-glutamine is also important in the production of purine and pyrimidine nucleotides, amino sugars, glutathione, L-glutamate, other amino acids, and plays a role in protein synthesis and glucose production.

L-Glutamine (100×), Sterile

L-glutamine is an important amino acid supplement commonly added to mammalian cell culture media. L-glutamine serves as an auxiliary energy source, especially when cells are rapidly dividing. L-glutamine is also important in the production of purine and pyrimidine nucleotides, amino sugars, glutathione, L-glutamate, other amino acids, and plays a role in protein synthesis and glucose production.

Cat. No.	Product Name	Category	Target	Chemical Structure

HY-W009203

L-Cystine dihydrochloride 1 Publications Verification	Classification of Application Fields Ketones, Aldehydes, Acids Source classification Other Diseases Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Others
L-Cystine dihydrochloride can be used as a cell culture component and is a sulfur-containing precursor of glutathione (GSH) synthesis. L-Cystine dihydrochloride homeostasis is also important for GSH functions .

HY-113402A

Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA 1 Publications Verification γ-Glutamylcysteine TFA	Structural Classification Natural Products Classification of Application Fields Source classification Endogenous metabolite Inflammation/Immunology Disease Research Fields	Interleukin Related TNF Receptor Endogenous Metabolite
Gamma-glutamylcysteine (γ-Glutamylcysteine) TFA, an intermediate in glutathione (GSH) synthesis, is a dipeptide served as an essential cofactor for the antioxidant enzyme glutathione peroxidase (GPx). Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA also upregulates the level of the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 and reduces the levels of the pro-inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β). Gamma-glutamylcysteine TFA attenuates the changes in metalloproteinase activity in oligomeric Aβ40-treated astrocytes .

HY-Y0337A

L-Cysteine hydrochloride 4 Publications Verification	Structural Classification Classification of Application Fields Anti-aging Source classification Metabolic Disease Amino acids Endogenous metabolite Disease Research Fields	Endogenous Metabolite
L-Cysteine hydrochloride is an orally active conditionally essential amino acid, which acts as a precursor for biologically active molecules such as hydrogen sulphide (H2S), glutathione and taurine. L-Cysteine hydrochloride suppresses ghrelin and reduces appetite in rodents. L-Cysteine hydrochloride inhibits Aspergillus flavus growth and AFB synthesis by disrupting cell structure and antioxidant system balance. L-Cysteine hydrochloride enhances relaxant responses of rat aortic rings to NO and reduces responses to endothelium-derived relaxing factor (EDRF) .

HY-Y0337AR

L-Cysteine hydrochloride (Standard)	Structural Classification Source classification Amino acids Endogenous metabolite	Endogenous Metabolite
L-Cysteine (hydrochloride) (Standard) is the analytical standard of L-Cysteine (hydrochloride). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. L-Cysteine hydrochloride is an orally active conditionally essential amino acid, which acts as a precursor for biologically active molecules such as hydrogen sulphide (H2S), glutathione and taurine. L-Cysteine hydrochloride suppresses ghrelin and reduces appetite in rodents. L-Cysteine hydrochloride inhibits Aspergillus flavus growth and AFB synthesis by disrupting cell structure and antioxidant system balance. L-Cysteine hydrochloride enhances relaxant responses of rat aortic rings to NO and reduces responses to endothelium-derived relaxing factor (EDRF) [4].

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