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Results for "
breakage
" in MedChemExpress (MCE) Product Catalog:
9
Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Target |
Research Areas |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-D0186
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Endogenous Metabolite
Thymidylate Synthase
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Infection
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2’-deoxyuridine is a brain-penetrant pyrimidines nucleotide that is associated with nervous system diseases. 2'-Deoxyuridine could increase chromosome breakage and results in a decreased thymidylate synthetase activity. 2'-Deoxyuridine is a precursor in the synthesis of Edoxudine (HY-B1011) and also an analogue of 5-ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine, EdU (HY-118411). 2’-deoxyuridine reduces microglial activation and improve oxidative stress damage by modulating glycolytic metabolism on the Aβ25-35-induced brain injury, which is promising for research of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) .
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- HY-W008598
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p-Fluorophenacyl bromide
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DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Cancer
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2-Bromo-4'-fluoroacetophenone is a photoinduced DNA cleaving agent that serves as a precursor for fluoro-substituted phenyl radicals, generating highly reactive radicals upon illumination to mediate DNA strand breakage.
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- HY-155122
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PARP
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Cancer
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PARP-1-IN-13 (Compound 19c) is a PARP-1 inhibitor (IC50: 26 nM). PARP-1-IN-13 inhibits DNA single-strand breakage repair and aggravates DNA double-strand breakage. PARP-1-IN-13 promotes the apoptosis of cancer cells through the mitochondrial apoptosis pathway .
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- HY-133646
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DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Others
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Bromochloroacetonitrile is a by-product of the chlorine disinfection of water containing natural organic material. Bromochloroacetonitrile possesses direct acting mutagenic activity and is capable of inducing DNA strand breakage .
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- HY-125633
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Antibiotic
Bacterial
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Infection
Cancer
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Kapurimycin A3 is an antitumor and antibacterial antibiotic. Kapurimycin A3 has DNA binding and breakage activity. Kapurimycin A3 can be isolated from Streptomyces .
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- HY-120747
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Bacterial
DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Infection
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A-65282 is an antibacterial agent. A-65282 inhibits P4 DNA unknotting with an IC50 value of 8 µg/mL. A 65281 induces DNA breakage mediated by calf thymus topoisomerase II .
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- HY-121782
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Bacterial
DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Infection
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A 65281 is a potent DNA gyrase inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.1 µg/mL. A 65281 induces DNA breakage mediated by calf thymus topoisomerase II. A 65281 inhibits P4 DNA unknotting with an IC50 value of 8 µg/mL .
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- HY-D0186R
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Endogenous Metabolite
Thymidylate Synthase
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Infection
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2'-Deoxyuridine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 2'-Deoxyuridine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 2’-deoxyuridine is a brain-penetrant pyrimidines nucleotide that is associated with nervous system diseases. 2'-Deoxyuridine could increase chromosome breakage and results in a decreased thymidylate synthetase activity. 2'-Deoxyuridine is a precursor in the synthesis of Edoxudine (HY-B1011) and also an analogue of 5-ethynyl-2'-deoxyuridine, EdU (HY-118411). 2’-deoxyuridine reduces microglial activation and improve oxidative stress damage by modulating glycolytic metabolism on the Aβ25-35-induced brain injury, which is promising for research of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) .
In Vitro:The interaction between the 2-deoxyuridine and the column increases the duration of retention of 2-deoxyuridine .
Gradient elution with sodium acetate buffer-ACN eluent on two ZIC-HILIC homemade columns separates 2-deoxyuridine in under 9 min .
In Vivo:2'-Deoxyuridine (34.42 ng/mL, gavage, 15 min) passes the blood-brain barrier (BBB) to enter the hippocampus of mice brain .
2'-Deoxyuridine (20 mg/kg, gavage, daily for 4 weeks) improves cognition and memory loss and attenuates the damage to the hippocampus in Aβ25-35-induced mice model .
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- HY-129715
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Apoptosis
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Cancer
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MPI-0441138 is an inducer of apoptosis and an inhibitor of mitosis. MPI-0441138 can induce DNA breaks and induce cytochrome c translocation, leading to tumor cell death .
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- HY-D0186S5
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Endogenous Metabolite
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Infection
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2'-Deoxyuridine-d is the deuterium labeled 2'-Deoxyuridine. 2'-Deoxyuridine could increase chromosome breakage and results in a decreased thymidylate synthetase activity. A known use of 2'-Deoxyuridine is as a precursor in the synthesis of Edoxud[1]<
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- HY-N6779
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Patulin
3 Publications Verification
Terinin
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Bacterial
Apoptosis
Autophagy
Antibiotic
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Infection
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Patulin (Terinin) is a mycotoxin produced by fungi including the Aspergillus, Penicillium, and Byssochlamys species, causes chromosome breakage, mutation, teratogenic and cytotoxic. Patulin induces autophagy-dependent apoptosis through lysosomal-mitochondrial axis, and causes DNA damage .
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- HY-D0186S4
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Endogenous Metabolite
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Infection
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2'-Deoxyuridine-d2 is the deuterium labeled 2'-Deoxyuridine. 2'-Deoxyuridine could increase chromosome breakage and results in a decreased thymidylate synthetase activity. A known use of 2'-Deoxyuridine is as a precursor in the synthesis of Edoxud[1]
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- HY-D0186S3
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Endogenous Metabolite
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Infection
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2'-Deoxyuridine-5′- 13C is the 13C labeled 2'-Deoxyuridine. 2'-Deoxyuridine could increase chromosome breakage and results in a decreased thymidylate synthetase activity. A known use of 2'-Deoxyuridine is as a precursor in the synthesis of Edoxud[1]
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- HY-D0186S2
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Endogenous Metabolite
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Infection
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2'-Deoxyuridine-3′- 13C is the 13C labeled 2'-Deoxyuridine. 2'-Deoxyuridine could increase chromosome breakage and results in a decreased thymidylate synthetase activity. A known use of 2'-Deoxyuridine is as a precursor in the synthesis of Edoxud[1]
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- HY-D0186S1
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Endogenous Metabolite
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Infection
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2'-Deoxyuridine-2′- 13C is the 13C labeled 2'-Deoxyuridine. 2'-Deoxyuridine could increase chromosome breakage and results in a decreased thymidylate synthetase activity. A known use of 2'-Deoxyuridine is as a precursor in the synthesis of Edoxud[1]
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- HY-D0186S
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Isotope-Labeled Compounds
Endogenous Metabolite
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Infection
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2'-Deoxyuridine-1′- 13C is the 13C labeled 2'-Deoxyuridine. 2'-Deoxyuridine could increase chromosome breakage and results in a decreased thymidylate synthetase activity. A known use of 2'-Deoxyuridine is as a precursor in the synthesis of Edoxud[1]
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- HY-D0186S8
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Infection
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2'-Deoxyuridine-d2-1 is the deuterium labeled 2'-Deoxyuridine[1]. 2'-Deoxyuridine could increase chromosome breakage and results in a decreased thymidylate synthetase activity. A known use of 2'-Deoxyuridine is as a precursor in the synthesis of Edoxudine[2].
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- HY-W795264
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Parasite
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Infection
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FR900098 is an antimalarial agent that inhibits 1-deoxy-d-xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP) reductoisomerase. FR900098 has no significant acute toxicity or genotoxicity, and does not have the ability to cause chromosome breakage or heterogeneity. FR900098 has no effect on bone marrow red blood cells in NMRI mice .
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- HY-D0186S7
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Endogenous Metabolite
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Infection
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2'-Deoxyuridine- 13C, 15N2 is the 13C and 15N labeled 2'-Deoxyuridine[1]. 2'-Deoxyuridine could increase chromosome breakage and results in a decreased thymidylate synthetase activity. A known use of 2'-Deoxyuridine is as a precursor in the synthesis of Edoxudine[2].
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- HY-122817
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Antibiotic
Parasite
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Infection
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FR900098 sodium is an antimalarial agent that inhibits 1-deoxy-d-xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP) reductoisomerase. FR900098 sodium has no significant acute toxicity or genotoxicity, and does not have the ability to cause chromosome breakage or heterogeneity. FR900098 sodium has no effect on bone marrow red blood cells in NMRI mice .
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- HY-W001187S
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DNA/RNA Synthesis
Mitochondrial Metabolism
Reactive Oxygen Species
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Cancer
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Tempo-d18 is the deuterium labeled Tempo[1]. Tempo is a classic nitroxide radical and is a selective scavenger of ROS that dismutases superoxide in the catalytic cycle. Tempo induces DNA-strand breakage. Tempo can be used as an organocatalyst for the oxidation of primary alcohols to aldehydes. Tempo has mutagenic and antioxidant effects[2][3][4][5].
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- HY-N6779R
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Bacterial
Apoptosis
Autophagy
Antibiotic
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Infection
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Patulin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Patulin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Patulin (Terinin) is a mycotoxin produced by fungi including the Aspergillus, Penicillium, and Byssochlamys species, causes chromosome breakage, mutation, teratogenic and cytotoxic. Patulin induces autophagy-dependent apoptosis through lysosomal-mitochondrial axis, and causes DNA damage .
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- HY-W142194
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DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Cancer
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Benzyl (5-hydroxypentyl)carbamate is a linker capable of repairing damaged DNA by binding to the 5'-hydroxyl group on the sugar backbone. Benzyl (5-hydroxypentyl)carbamate can also bind to DNA ligands and can inhibit cell proliferation in resistant cell lines. However, Benzyl (5-hydroxypentyl)carbamate is toxic to cells and can also cause DNA damage and strand breakage.
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- HY-15673
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KP372-1
2 Publications Verification
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Akt
Reactive Oxygen Species
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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KP372-1 is an Akt inhibitor that inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis and anoikis. KP372-1 is also an NQO1 redox cycling agent that causes DNA damage (including DNA breakage) by generating ROS. KP372-1 can be used in cancer research (such as head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) and pancreatic cancer) .
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- HY-18174A
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LY2606368 dihydrochloride
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Checkpoint Kinase (Chk)
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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Prexasertib dihydrochloride (LY2606368 dihydrochloride) is a selective, ATP-competitive second-generation checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) inhibitor with a Ki of 0.9 nM and an IC50 of <1 nM. Prexasertib dihydrochloride inhibits CHK2 (IC50=8 nM) and RSK1 (IC50=9 nM). Prexasertib dihydrochloride causes double-stranded DNA breakage and replication catastrophe resulting in apoptosis. Prexasertib dihydrochloride shows potent anti-tumor activity .
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- HY-18174B
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LY2606368 Mesylate Hydrate; LY2940930
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Checkpoint Kinase (Chk)
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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Prexasertib Mesylate Hydrate (LY2606368 Mesylate Hydrate) is a selective, ATP-competitive second-generation checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) inhibitor with a Ki of 0.9 nM and an IC50 of <1 nM. Prexasertib Mesylate Hydrate inhibits CHK2 (IC50=8 nM) and RSK1 (IC50=9 nM). Prexasertib Mesylate Hydrate causes double-stranded DNA breakage and replication catastrophe resulting in apoptosis. Prexasertib Mesylate Hydrate shows potent anti-tumor activity .
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- HY-18174C
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LY2606368 mesylate
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Checkpoint Kinase (Chk)
DNA/RNA Synthesis
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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Prexasertib mesylate (LY2606368 mesylate) is a selective, ATP-competitive second-generation checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) inhibitor with a Ki of 0.9 nM and an IC50 of <1 nM. Prexasertib mesylate inhibits CHK2 (IC50=8 nM) and RSK1 (IC50=9 nM). Prexasertib mesylate causes double-stranded DNA breakage and replication catastrophe resulting in apoptosis. Prexasertib mesylate shows potent anti-tumor activity .
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- HY-18174
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Prexasertib
Maximum Cited Publications
26 Publications Verification
LY2606368
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Checkpoint Kinase (Chk)
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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Prexasertib (LY2606368) is a selective, ATP-competitive second-generation checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) inhibitor with a Ki of 0.9 nM and an IC50 of <1 nM. Prexasertib inhibits CHK2 (IC50=8 nM) and RSK1 (IC50=9 nM). Prexasertib causes double-stranded DNA breakage and replication catastrophe resulting in apoptosis. Prexasertib shows potent anti-tumor activity .
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- HY-18174E
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LY2606368 dimesylate
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Checkpoint Kinase (Chk)
Apoptosis
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Cancer
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Prexasertib dimesylate (LY2606368 dimesylate) is a selective, ATP-competitive second-generation checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) inhibitor with a Ki of 0.9 nM and an IC50 of <1 nM. Prexasertib dimesylate inhibits CHK2 (IC50=8 nM) and RSK1 (IC50=9 nM). Prexasertib dimesylate causes double-stranded DNA breakage and replication catastrophe resulting in apoptosis. Prexasertib dimesylate shows potent anti-tumor activity .
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- HY-170688
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Bacterial
Reactive Oxygen Species
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Infection
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Antibacterial agent 119 (Compound 21 g) is an antibacterial candidate against Methicillin (HY-121544)-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MICs less than 1 μg/mL against tested strains). Antibacterial agent 119 induces ROS production. Antibacterial agent 119 also acts on the bacterial cell membrane to cause membrane breakage. Antibacterial agent 119 exhibits potent antibacterial activity with low cytotoxicity, rapid bactericidal ability, and good in vivo antibacterial activity .
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- HY-18174H
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LY2606368 lactate
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Checkpoint Kinase (Chk)
Apoptosis
DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Cancer
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Prexasertib lactate (LY2606368 lactate) is the lactate form of Prexasertib (HY-18174). Prexasertib lactate is a selective, ATP-competitive second-generation checkpoint kinase 1 (CHK1) inhibitor with a Ki of 0.9 nM and an IC50 of <1 nM. Prexasertib lactate inhibits CHK2 (IC50=8 nM) and RSK1 (IC50=9 nM). Prexasertib lactate causes double-stranded DNA breakage and replication catastrophe resulting in apoptosis. Prexasertib lactate shows potent anti-tumor activity .
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- HY-135078
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NSC 270912
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DNA/RNA Synthesis
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Others
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2,5-Deoxyfructosazine is a pyrazine derivative that can be found in cured tobacco and is used as a flavoring agent in the food and tobacco industry. Pyrazines, including 2,5-deoxyfructosazine, can be produced either by pyrolytic decomposition of natural compounds or by the reaction of sugars with alcoholic ammonia. 2,5-Deoxyfructosazine is also formed by the breakdown of D-glucosamine at neutral pH. Like glucosamine, 2,5-deoxyfructosazine has DNA strand breakage activity and strongly inhibits IL-2 production by Jurkat cells stimulated with phytohemagglutinin (IC50=~1.25 mM).
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Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Category |
Target |
Chemical Structure |
Cat. No. |
Product Name |
Chemical Structure |
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- HY-D0186S7
-
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2'-Deoxyuridine- 13C, 15N2 is the 13C and 15N labeled 2'-Deoxyuridine[1]. 2'-Deoxyuridine could increase chromosome breakage and results in a decreased thymidylate synthetase activity. A known use of 2'-Deoxyuridine is as a precursor in the synthesis of Edoxudine[2].
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- HY-D0186S5
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2'-Deoxyuridine-d is the deuterium labeled 2'-Deoxyuridine. 2'-Deoxyuridine could increase chromosome breakage and results in a decreased thymidylate synthetase activity. A known use of 2'-Deoxyuridine is as a precursor in the synthesis of Edoxud[1]<
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- HY-D0186S4
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2'-Deoxyuridine-d2 is the deuterium labeled 2'-Deoxyuridine. 2'-Deoxyuridine could increase chromosome breakage and results in a decreased thymidylate synthetase activity. A known use of 2'-Deoxyuridine is as a precursor in the synthesis of Edoxud[1]
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- HY-D0186S3
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2'-Deoxyuridine-5′- 13C is the 13C labeled 2'-Deoxyuridine. 2'-Deoxyuridine could increase chromosome breakage and results in a decreased thymidylate synthetase activity. A known use of 2'-Deoxyuridine is as a precursor in the synthesis of Edoxud[1]
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- HY-D0186S2
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2'-Deoxyuridine-3′- 13C is the 13C labeled 2'-Deoxyuridine. 2'-Deoxyuridine could increase chromosome breakage and results in a decreased thymidylate synthetase activity. A known use of 2'-Deoxyuridine is as a precursor in the synthesis of Edoxud[1]
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- HY-D0186S1
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2'-Deoxyuridine-2′- 13C is the 13C labeled 2'-Deoxyuridine. 2'-Deoxyuridine could increase chromosome breakage and results in a decreased thymidylate synthetase activity. A known use of 2'-Deoxyuridine is as a precursor in the synthesis of Edoxud[1]
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- HY-D0186S
-
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2'-Deoxyuridine-1′- 13C is the 13C labeled 2'-Deoxyuridine. 2'-Deoxyuridine could increase chromosome breakage and results in a decreased thymidylate synthetase activity. A known use of 2'-Deoxyuridine is as a precursor in the synthesis of Edoxud[1]
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- HY-D0186S8
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2'-Deoxyuridine-d2-1 is the deuterium labeled 2'-Deoxyuridine[1]. 2'-Deoxyuridine could increase chromosome breakage and results in a decreased thymidylate synthetase activity. A known use of 2'-Deoxyuridine is as a precursor in the synthesis of Edoxudine[2].
|
-
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- HY-W001187S
-
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Tempo-d18 is the deuterium labeled Tempo[1]. Tempo is a classic nitroxide radical and is a selective scavenger of ROS that dismutases superoxide in the catalytic cycle. Tempo induces DNA-strand breakage. Tempo can be used as an organocatalyst for the oxidation of primary alcohols to aldehydes. Tempo has mutagenic and antioxidant effects[2][3][4][5].
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