1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Epigenetics
    PI3K/Akt/mTOR
  3. AMPK

AMPK

AMP-activated protein kinase

AMPK (AMP-activated protein kinase) is an enzyme that plays a role in cellular energy homeostasis. It consists of three proteins (subunits) that together make a functional enzyme. The net effect of AMPK activation is stimulation of hepatic fatty acid oxidation andketogenesis, inhibition of cholesterol synthesis, lipogenesis, and triglyceride synthesis, inhibition of adipocyte lipolysis and lipogenesis, stimulation of skeletal muscle fatty acid oxidation and muscle glucose uptake by pancreatic beta-cells. AMPK acts as a metabolic master switch regulating several intracellular systems including the cellular uptake of glucose, the β-oxidation of fatty acids and the biogenesis of glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4) and mitochondria.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-168044
    ALKBH1-IN-3
    Activator
    ALKBH1-IN-3 is a potent DNA N6-methyladenine (6mA) demethylase ALKBH1 inhibitor. ALKBH1-IN-3 increases the abundance of 6mA, inhibits cell viability and upregulates the AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) signaling pathway in gastric cancer cell lines HGC27 and AGS. ALKBH1-IN-3 is promising for research of cancers, including gastric cancer.
    ALKBH1-IN-3
  • HY-N8290R
    Lactupicrin (Standard)
    Activator
    Lactupicrin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Lactupicrin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Lactupicrin (Lactucopicrin) exhibits analgesic, sedative, antimalarial activities and atheroprotective effect. Lactupicrin inhibits acetylcholinesterase (AChE) with an IC50 of 150.3 μM. Lactupicrin is an orally active characteristic bitter sesquiterpene lactone.
    Lactupicrin (Standard)
  • HY-120270
    PF-06679142
    Activator
    PF-06679142 (Compound 10) is a potent, orally active AMPK activator with an EC50 of 22 nM against α1β1γ1-AMPK. PF-06679142 can be used for diabetic nephropathy research.
    PF-06679142
  • HY-172128
    NUAK1-IN-2
    NUAK1-IN-2 (Compound 24) is a NUAK1 (IC50 of 3.162 nM) and CDK2/4/6 inhibitor. NUAK1-IN-2 can be used in cancer, neurodevelopmental disorders and Alzheimer's disease research.
    NUAK1-IN-2
  • HY-B1221S
    Flufenamic acid-d4
    Activator
    Flufenamic acid-d4 is deuterium labeled Flufenamic acid. Flufenamic acid is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent, inhibits cyclooxygenase (COX), activates AMPK, and also modulates ion channels, blocking chloride channels and L-type Ca2+ channels, modulating non-selective cation channels (NSC), activating K+ channels. Flufenamic acid binds to the central pocket of TEAD2 YBD and inhibits both TEAD function and TEAD-YAP-dependent processes, such as cell migration and proliferation.
    Flufenamic acid-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-169131
    ALKBH1-IN-3 prodrug
    Activator
    ALKBH1-IN-4 prodrug (Compound 29E) is a prodrug of a DNA N6-methyladenine demethylase ALKBH1 inhibitor that significantly increases the abundance of 6mA in cells and upregulates the AMPK signaling pathway, thereby inhibiting the viability of gastric cancer cells. ALKBH1-IN-4 prodrug exhibits excellent cellular activity and favorable metabolic exposure in vivo, and holds promise for research in gastric cancer.
    ALKBH1-IN-3 prodrug
  • HY-131958
    D942
    Activator
    D942 is a cell penetrant AMPK activator and partially inhibits the mitochondrial complex I. In multiple myeloma cells, D942 inhibits cell growth.
    D942
  • HY-P1576
    AMARA peptide
    AMARA peptide is a substrate for SIK and AMPK.
    AMARA peptide
  • HY-147037
    AMPK activator 7
    Activator
    AMPK activator 7 (compound I-3-24) is a an AMPK activator with the EC50 of 8.8 nM. AMPK activator 7 can be used for the research of diseases involving AMPK, particularly diseases such as type 2 diabetes, hyperglycemia, metabolic syndrome, obesity, hypercholesterolemia and/or hypertension.
    AMPK activator 7
  • HY-154973
    AMPK activator 11
    Activator
    AMPK activator 11 is an AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activator with nanomolelevel antiproliferation activities against several CRCs. AMPK activator 11 selectively inhibits the RKO xenograft growth along by activating AMPK and upregulating oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) ( mitochondrial metabolism ) and can be used for anti-tumor and metabolic disease research.
    AMPK activator 11
  • HY-172094
    AMPK-IN-6
    Inhibitor
    AMPK-IN-6 (compound 13a) is potent AMPK inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.093 µM. AMPK-IN-6 induces apoptosis and inhibits autophagy. AMPK-IN-6 shows antiproliferative activity. AMPK-IN-6 has the potential for the research of pulmonary arterial hypertension.
    AMPK-IN-6
  • HY-136093
    Lixumistat hydrochloride
    Activator
    Lixumistat (HL271) hydrochloride (IM156 hydrochloride; HL156A hydrochloride), a chemical derivative of Metformin (HY-B0627), is a potent AMPK activator that increases AMPK phosphorylation. Lixumistat hydrochloride attenuates aging-associated cognitive impairment in animal model. Lixumistat hydrochloride is a potent oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) inhibitor which can be used for the research of solid tumors.
    Lixumistat hydrochloride
  • HY-162703
    Lipid-lowering agent-2
    Activator
    Lipid-lowering agent-2 (Compound 14d) is an orally active lipid-lowering agent with an EC50 of 0.06 μM. Lipid-lowering agent-2 inhibits the lipid synthesis, activates the AMPK signaling pathway, and exhibits anti-obesity effect. Lipid-lowering agent-2 inhibits food intake, improves the glucose metabolism, and reduces the body weight and adipose tissue in high-fat diet (HFD)-induced obese mice.
    Lipid-lowering agent-2
  • HY-N6077
    Thalidezine
    Activator
    Thalidezine is a novel activator of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). Thalidezine can eliminate anti-apoptotic cancer cells through energy-mediated autophagy death. Thalidezine can be used to study apoptosis intervention .
    Thalidezine
  • HY-N0281R
    Daphnetin (Standard)
    Inducer
    Daphnetin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Daphnetin. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Daphnetin (7,8-dihydroxycoumarin), one coumarin derivative can be found in plants of the Genus Daphne, is a potent, oral active protein kinase inhibitor, with IC50s of 7.67 μM, 9.33 μM and 25.01 μM for EGFR, PKA and PKC in vitro, respectively. Daphnetin triggers ROS-induced cell apoptosis and induces cytoprotective autophagy by modulating the AMPK/Akt/mTOR pathway. Daphnetin has anti-inflammation activitity and inhibits TNF-α, IL-1 , ROS, and MDA production. Daphnetin has schizontocidal activity against malaria parasites. Daphnetin can be used for rheumatoid arthritis , cancer and anti-malarian research.
    Daphnetin (Standard)
  • HY-161441
    SIK-IN-2
    Inhibitor
    SIK-IN-2 (Compound 45) is an inhibitor for salt-inducible kinase (SIK), which inhibits SKI1, SIK2 and SIK3 with IC50s of 0.1, 0.2 and 0.4 nM, respectively. SIK-IN-2 inhibits the release of TNFa with IC50 of 0.5 nM, stimulates the LPS (HY-D1056) -induced IL-10 release with EC50 of 2 nM in human macrophages.
    SIK-IN-2
  • HY-N1462R
    Atractyloside (potassium salt) (Standard)
    Activator
    Atractyloside (potassium salt) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Atractyloside (potassium salt). This product is intended for use in research and analytical applications. Atractyloside potassium salt is a powerful and specific inhibitor of mitochondrial ADP/ATP transport. Atractyloside potassium salt inhibits chloride channels from mitochondrial membranes of rat heart. Atractyloside potassium salt activates autophagy, inhibits ANT2, mTOR and promotes the activation of p-AMPK. Atractyloside potassium salt has anti-cancer effects on non-small cell lung cancer and can inhibit liver steatosis. Atractylodesin potassium salt has nephrotoxicity.
    Atractyloside (potassium salt) (Standard)
  • HY-168652
    4-PivO-NMT chloride
    Modulator
    4-PivO-NMT chloride is an indole-derived AMPK signaling pathway modulator that regulates neurogenesis or neurite outgrowth by modulating AMPK activity. 4-PivO-NMT chloride holds promise for research in the fields of neurological disorders, pain, and inflammation.
    4-PivO-NMT chloride
  • HY-W017212S
    Methyl cinnamate-d7
    Activator
    Methyl cinnamate-d7 is deuterated labeled Cinnamyl Alcohol (HY-Y0078). Cinnamyl Alcohol is an active component from chestnut flower, inhibits increased PPARγ expression, with anti-obesity activity.
    Methyl cinnamate-d<sub>7</sub>
  • HY-N0785R
    Ginkgolide C (Standard)
    Activator
    Ginkgolide C (Standard) is the analytical standard of Ginkgolide C. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Ginkgolide C is a flavone isolated from Ginkgo biloba leaves, possessing multiple biological functions, such as decreasing platelet aggregation and ameliorating Alzheimer disease.
    Ginkgolide C (Standard)
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity

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