2. Signaling Pathways
  3. Immunology/Inflammation
  4. IFNAR

IFNAR

Interferon-α/β receptor; Interferon-alpha/beta receptor

IFNAR

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The interferon-α/β receptor (IFNAR) is composed of two subunits, IFNAR1 and IFNAR2, encoding transmembrane polypeptides. Type-I IFNs, interferon α (IFN-α) and interferon β (IFN-β), act through a shared receptor complex, IFNAR. Binding of type-I IFN to IFNAR1 will robustly activate Janus activated kinase-signal transducer and activator of transcription (JAK-STAT) signaling pathway. Aberrant activation of the type-I IFN response results in a spectrum of disorders called interferonopathies.

Type-I IFN response occurs when IFN-α/β binds to their receptor complex, IFNAR. The ligand-receptor complex is phosphorylated, presumably by pre-associated Janus activated kinases (JAKs) namely tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2) on IFNAR1 and JAK1 on IFNAR2. The phosphorylated receptors are docking sites for signal transducers and activators of transcription (STAT) factors that dimerise and translocate to the nucleus. STATs 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 are activated by type-I IFNs in many cell types. Other kinases (e.g., mitogen-activated protein kinases) and transcription factors (e.g., nuclear factor-κB) can also be activated in response to type-I IFNs. Multiple pathways and IFN-regulated genes are activated by IFNs, many of which remain unknown.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-150720
    TYK2-IN-12
    		Inhibitor 98.43%
    TYK2-IN-12 (compound 30) is an orally active, potent and selective TYK2 (tyrosine kinase 2) inhibitor, with a Ki of 0.51 nM. TYK2-IN-12 inhibits IL-12 induced IFNγ, with IC50 values of 2.7 and 7.0 μM in human and mouse whole blood, respectively. TYK2-IN-12 can be used for psoriasis research.
    TYK2-IN-12
  • HY-161016
    TNF/IFN-γ-IN-1
    		Inhibitor 99.39%
    TNF/IFN-γ-IN-1 (compound TGA) is a dual inhibitor of TNF and IFN-γ. TNF/IFN-γ-IN-1 can used in study Alzheimer’s disease.
    TNF/IFN-γ-IN-1
  • HY-12836
    IFN alpha-IFNAR-IN-1
    		Inhibitor
    IFN alpha-IFNAR-IN-1 is a nonpeptidic, low-molecular-weight inhibitor of the interaction between IFN-α and IFNAR; inhibit MVA-induced IFN-α responses by BM-pDCs (IC50=2-8 uM).
    IFN alpha-IFNAR-IN-1
  • HY-157937
    VISTA-IN-3
    		Inducer
    VISTA-IN-3 (Compound A4) is a potent VISTA small molecule inhibitor with a KD value of 0.49 μM. VISTA-IN-3 can induce the release of IFN-γ cytokines. VISTA-IN-3 synergistically enhances anti-cancer activity with PD-L1 antibody.
    VISTA-IN-3
  • HY-P1758
    IFN-α Receptor Recognition Peptide 1
    IFN-α Receptor Recognition Peptide 1 is a peptide of IFN-α associated with receptor interactions.
    IFN-α Receptor Recognition Peptide 1
  • HY-150725B
    FITC-labeled ODN 1585 sodium
    		Inducer
    FITC-labeled ODN 1585 (sodium) is a potent inducer of IFN and TNFα production. FITC-labeled ODN 1585 (sodium) can be used to evaluate CpG ODN cellular uptake and localization by confocal laser-scanning microscopy (excitation 495 nm, emission 520 nm) or flow cytometry.
    FITC-labeled ODN 1585 sodium
  • HY-118250A
    GSK2245035 maleate
    		Activator
    GSK2245035 maleate is a highly potent and selective intranasal Toll-Like receptor 7 (TLR7) agonist with preferential Type-1 interferon (IFN)-stimulating properties. GSK2245035 maleate has pEC50s of 9.3 and 6.5 for IFNα and TFNα. GSK2245035 maleate effectively suppresses allergen-induced Th2 cytokine production in human peripheral blood cell cultures. GSK2245035 maleate is used for asthma.
    GSK2245035 maleate
  • HY-P99478
    Bifarcept
    Bifarcept is a recombinant antibody of interferon receptor type I (IFN-RI). Bifarcept can bind IFN-β and prolong its serum half-life.
    Bifarcept
  • HY-160224
    dsVACV-70mer sodium
    dsVACV-70mer (sodium) is a 70 bp double-stranded oligonucleotide containing viral DNA motifs derived from vaccinia virus DNA. dsVACV-70mer (sodium) has potently induces IFN-β via a STING-dependent manner.
    dsVACV-70mer sodium
  • HY-P99735
    Mipeginterferon alfa-2b
    		Modulator
    Mipeginterferon alfa-2b is an interferon alpha-2b (IFNA2b) analogue, with an average number of 5 substituted among 11 amino groups (one N-terminal and 10 lysine N6). Mipeginterferon alfa-2b has the relative molecular mass of 40 kDa.
    Mipeginterferon alfa-2b
  • HY-P4717
    IFN-γ Antagonist 1
    		Antagonist 99.60%
    IFN-γ Antagonist 1 (AYCRDGKIGPPKLDIRKEEKQI) is an antagonist of interferon γ (IFN γ). IFN-γ Antagonist 1 inhibits IFN-γ induced HLR/DR antigen expression in Colon 205 cells with an IC50 value of approximately 35 μM. IFN-γ Antagonist 1 has potential applications in immune regulation.
    IFN-γ Antagonist 1
  • HY-117287A
    Deucravacitinib hydrochloride
    		Inhibitor
    Deucravacitinib hydrochloride (BMS-986165 hydrochloride) is a highly selective all-site inhibitor with potent inhibitory activity against TYK2. Deucravacitinib hydrochloride can effectively block IL-12, IL-23 and type I interferon signaling. Deucravacitinib hydrochloride demonstrates significant efficacy in preclinical models of inflammatory bowel disease. Deucravacitinib hydrochloride demonstrated superiority over placebo and apremilast on multiple efficacy endpoints in moderate to severe plaque psoriasis. Deucravacitinib hydrochloride was well tolerated in inhibition.
    Deucravacitinib hydrochloride
  • HY-150747A
    ODN 6016 sodium
    ODN 6016 sodium is a CpG-A oligonucleotides. ODN 6016 sodium can induce IFN-α production, and can be used for researching immune disorders including immunodeficiency caused by HIV-1. ODN 6016 sequence: T-sp-C-G-A-C-G-T-C-G-T-G-G-sp-G-sp-G-sp-G.
    ODN 6016 sodium
  • HY-119347R
    Cirsilineol (Standard)
    		Inhibitor
    Cirsilineol (Standard) is the analytical standard of Cirsilineol. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Cirsilineol, a natural flavone compound, selectively inhibits IFN-γ/STAT1/T-bet signaling in intestinal CD4+ T cells. Cirsilineol has potent immunosuppressive and anti-tumor properties. Cirsilineol significantly ameliorates trinitro-benzene sulfonic acid (TNBS)-induced T-cell-mediated experimental colitis in mice.
    Cirsilineol (Standard)
  • HY-106359
    Delmitide
    		Inhibitor
    Delmitide (RDP58) is an orally active d-isomer decapeptide with potent anti-inflammatory activity. Delmitide inhibits production of TNF-α, IFN-γ, and interleukin (IL)-12, and up-regulates heme oxygenase 1 activity. Delmitide can be used for the research of ulcerative colitis.
    Delmitide
  • HY-163035
    EM-163
    		Inhibitor
    EM-163 is a summative BB-Loop analog. EM-163 can alleviate inflammation and prevent death from toxic shock by targeting the TIR domain of MyD88. EM-163 can be used in the study of SEB poisoning (SEB: Staphylococcal enterotoxin B).
    EM-163
  • HY-163314S
    Tyk2-IN-18-d3
    		Inhibitor
    Tyk2-IN-18-d3 (Compound 18) is a Tyk2 inhibitor with an IC50 value of < 30 nM for both IL-23 and IFNα. Tyk2-IN-18-d3 can be used for research on autoimmune diseases.
    Tyk2-IN-18-d<sub>3</sub>
  • HY-161335
    HPK1-IN-43
    		Activator
    HPK1-IN-43 (compound 9f) is a HPK1 kinase inhibitor with the IC50 value of 0.32 nM. HPK1-IN-43 inhibits the phosphorylation of the downstream protein SLP-76 and enhances the secretion of interleukin-2 (IL-2) and interferon-γ (IFN-γ). HPK1-IN-43 can be used in cancer research.
    HPK1-IN-43
  • HY-U00008
    CP-28888
    		Inducer
    CP-28888 is an interferon inducer, more potent in mice, but is less active in man and devoid of antirhinovirus effects.
    CP-28888
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity