1. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  2. MAGL Endogenous Metabolite
  3. Euphol

Euphol is a tetracyclic triterpene alcohol isolated from the sap of Euphorbia tirucalli with anti-mutagenic, anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects, orally active. Euphol inhibits the monoacylglycerol lipase (MGL) activity via a reversible mechanism (IC50=315 nM). MGL inhibition in the periphery modulates the endocannabinoid system to block the development of inflammatory pain.

For research use only. We do not sell to patients.

Euphol Chemical Structure

Euphol Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 514-47-6

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10 mg USD 420 In-stock
25 mg USD 800 In-stock
50 mg USD 1120 In-stock
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Customer Review

Based on 1 publication(s) in Google Scholar

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Description

Euphol is a tetracyclic triterpene alcohol isolated from the sap of Euphorbia tirucalli with anti-mutagenic, anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects, orally active. Euphol inhibits the monoacylglycerol lipase (MGL) activity via a reversible mechanism (IC50=315 nM). MGL inhibition in the periphery modulates the endocannabinoid system to block the development of inflammatory pain[1].

IC50 & Target

IC50: 315 nM (monoacylglycerol lipase activity)[1]

In Vitro

Euphol (0.01-0.3 mM; 24-72 hours) markedly inhibits T47D cells proliferation, the IC50 values of euphol treatment for 24, 48 and 72 h were 0.26, 0.22 and 0.13 mM, respectively[2].
Euphol (0.03 mM; 48 or 72 hours) leads to cell cycle arrest by regulating expression of cell cycle-associated proteins[2].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Proliferation Assay[2]

Cell Line: T47D cells
Concentration: 0.01, 0.03, 0.1 and 0.3 mM
Incubation Time: 24, 48 and 72 hours
Result: Decreased the percentage of viable cells.

Western Blot Analysis[2]

Cell Line: T47D cells
Concentration: 0.03 mM
Incubation Time: 48 and 72 hours
Result: Increased the expression of p21 and p27, reduced the expression of cyclin A, B1 and D.
Molecular Weight

426.72

Formula

C30H50O

CAS No.
Appearance

Solid

Color

White to off-white

SMILES

C[C@@]1(CC2)[C@@](CC[C@]1([C@H](C)CC/C=C(C)/C)[H])(C)C3=C2[C@]4(C)[C@](CC3)([H])C(C)(C)[C@@H](O)CC4

Structure Classification
Initial Source
Shipping

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Storage

-20°C, protect from light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

Solvent & Solubility
In Vitro: 

Ethanol : ≥ 100 mg/mL (234.35 mM)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

Preparing
Stock Solutions
Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.3435 mL 11.7173 mL 23.4346 mL
5 mM 0.4687 mL 2.3435 mL 4.6869 mL
View the Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

  • Molarity Calculator

  • Dilution Calculator

Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) × Volume (L) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)

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Concentration (start) × Volume (start) = Concentration (final) × Volume (final)

This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2

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In Vivo:

Select the appropriate dissolution method based on your experimental animal and administration route.

For the following dissolution methods, please ensure to first prepare a clear stock solution using an In Vitro approach and then sequentially add co-solvents:
To ensure reliable experimental results, the clarified stock solution can be appropriately stored based on storage conditions. As for the working solution for in vivo experiments, it is recommended to prepare freshly and use it on the same day.
The percentages shown for the solvents indicate their volumetric ratio in the final prepared solution. If precipitation or phase separation occurs during preparation, heat and/or sonication can be used to aid dissolution.

  • Protocol 1

    Add each solvent one by one:  10% EtOH    90% Corn Oil

    Solubility: ≥ 10 mg/mL (23.43 mM); Clear solution

    This protocol yields a clear solution of ≥ 10 mg/mL (saturation unknown). If the continuous dosing period exceeds half a month, please choose this protocol carefully.

    Taking 1 mL working solution as an example, add 100 μL EtOH stock solution (100.0 mg/mL) to 900 μL Corn oil, and mix evenly.

In Vivo Dissolution Calculator
Please enter the basic information of animal experiments:

Dosage

mg/kg

Animal weight
(per animal)

g

Dosing volume
(per animal)

μL

Number of animals

Recommended: Prepare an additional quantity of animals to account for potential losses during experiments.
Calculation results:
Working solution concentration: mg/mL
Purity & Documentation

Purity: 99.01%

References

Complete Stock Solution Preparation Table

* Please refer to the solubility information to select the appropriate solvent. Once prepared, please aliquot and store the solution to prevent product inactivation from repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Storage method and period of stock solution: -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light). When stored at -80°C, please use it within 6 months. When stored at -20°C, please use it within 1 month.

Optional Solvent Concentration Solvent Mass 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg 25 mg
Ethanol 1 mM 2.3435 mL 11.7173 mL 23.4346 mL 58.5864 mL
5 mM 0.4687 mL 2.3435 mL 4.6869 mL 11.7173 mL
10 mM 0.2343 mL 1.1717 mL 2.3435 mL 5.8586 mL
15 mM 0.1562 mL 0.7812 mL 1.5623 mL 3.9058 mL
20 mM 0.1172 mL 0.5859 mL 1.1717 mL 2.9293 mL
25 mM 0.0937 mL 0.4687 mL 0.9374 mL 2.3435 mL
30 mM 0.0781 mL 0.3906 mL 0.7812 mL 1.9529 mL
40 mM 0.0586 mL 0.2929 mL 0.5859 mL 1.4647 mL
50 mM 0.0469 mL 0.2343 mL 0.4687 mL 1.1717 mL
60 mM 0.0391 mL 0.1953 mL 0.3906 mL 0.9764 mL
80 mM 0.0293 mL 0.1465 mL 0.2929 mL 0.7323 mL
100 mM 0.0234 mL 0.1172 mL 0.2343 mL 0.5859 mL
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Help & FAQs
  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Product Name:
Euphol
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