1. Others Neuronal Signaling Membrane Transporter/Ion Channel Immunology/Inflammation NF-κB
  2. Fluorescent Dye α-synuclein Amyloid-β P2X Receptor Toll-like Receptor (TLR) MyD88 NF-κB
  3. Fast green FCF free acid

Fast green FCF free acid is a dye that is acid-resistant. Fast Green FCF free acid inhibits α-synuclein, , P2X4 receptor and TLR4/Myd88/NF-κB. Fast Green FCF free acid is widely used as a staining agent like quantitative stain for histones at alkaline pH after acid extraction of DNA, and as a protein stain in electrophoresis. Fast Green FCF free acid improves cognitive impairment, depression, relieves pain allergies, and promotes reproductive function.

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Fast green FCF free acid Chemical Structure

Fast green FCF free acid Chemical Structure

CAS No. : 25738-40-3

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Description

Fast green FCF free acid is a dye that is acid-resistant. Fast Green FCF free acid inhibits α-synuclein, , P2X4 receptor and TLR4/Myd88/NF-κB. Fast Green FCF free acid is widely used as a staining agent like quantitative stain for histones at alkaline pH after acid extraction of DNA, and as a protein stain in electrophoresis. Fast Green FCF free acid improves cognitive impairment, depression, relieves pain allergies, and promotes reproductive function[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9].

IC50 & Target[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9]

TLR4

 

P2X4 Receptor

 

In Vitro

Fast Green FCF free acid (molar ratios of HEWL/FCF free acid: 1 to 0.01-1 to 1, 10 days) free acid suppresses the generation of lysozyme fibrils in a concentration-dependent manner and exhibits disaggregating activity against the preformed/existing lysozyme fibrils[2].
Fast Green FCF (100 μg/mL-1 mg/mL) free acid inhibits synaptic activity in rat hippocampal interneurons, with half-maximum effective concentration of ~200 μg/mL (250 μM)[3].
Fast Green FCF (5-100 μM, 24 h) free acid inhibits α-synuclein aggregation, disassembles mature fibrils and protects against amyloid-induced neurotoxicity in PC12 cells[4].
Fast green FCF (molar ratios of Aβ40 to FGF of 3:1-1:3) free acid alleviates the cytotoxicity induced by Aβ40 fibrillogenesis in PC12 cells[5].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Cell Viability Assay[4]

Cell Line: PC12 cells with α-syn fibrils
Concentration: 5, 25, 50, 100 μM
Incubation Time: 24 h
Result: Reduced the cytotoxicity, and the cell viability respectively reached 66.2% (5 μM) and 72.7% (25 μM).
Increased cell viability, reaching 76.4% (50 μM) and 89.0% (100 μM), respectively.
In Vivo

Fast Green FCF (100 mg/kg, i.p., 30 min prior to each trial) free acid attenuates Aβ-induced cognitive impairment in mice[5]. Fast Green FCF (10-100 mg/kg, i.p., once daily, 30 min before surgery) free acid prevents postoperative cognitive dysfunction via the downregulation of the P2X4 receptor in mice[6]. Fast Green FCF (100 mg/kg, i.p., daily for 7 days) free acid attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced depressive-like behavior and downregulates TLR4/Myd88/NF-κB signal pathway in the mouse hippocampus[7]. Fast Green FCF (30-100 mg/kg, i.p., daily for 9 days) free acid alleviates pain hypersensitivity and down-regulates the levels of spinal P2X4 expression and pro-inflammatory cytokines in a rodent inflammatory pain model[8]. Fast Green FCF (0.017-0.041 gm per kg body weight, p.o., 42 days) free acid causes a significant decrease in testicular weight, tubular diameter, sperm density, and sperm motility[9].

MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.

Animal Model: Aβ-induced cognitive impairment mice[5]
Dosage: 30, 100 mg/kg
Administration: Intraperitoneal injection (i.p.), 30 min prior to each trial
Result: Did not alter the recognition index.
Prevented the Aβ42-induced recognition impairment at 100 mg/kg.
Prevented the Aβ42-induced impairment of spatial learning at 100 mg/kg.
reduced the Aβ42-induced memory impairment.
Molecular Weight

764.88

Formula

C37H36N2O10S3

CAS No.
SMILES

O=S(C1=CC(C/[N+](CC)=C2C=C/C(C=C/2)=C(C3=CC=C(N(CC)CC4=CC=CC(S(=O)(O)=O)=C4)C=C3)\C5=CC=C(O)C=C5S(=O)(O)=O)=CC=C1)([O-])=O

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Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis.

Purity & Documentation
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  • Do most proteins show cross-species activity?

    Species cross-reactivity must be investigated individually for each product. Many human cytokines will produce a nice response in mouse cell lines, and many mouse proteins will show activity on human cells. Other proteins may have a lower specific activity when used in the opposite species.

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Product Name:
Fast green FCF free acid
Cat. No.:
HY-D0914A
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