1. Gene
  2. GDF1 - growth differentiation factor 1 Gene

GDF1 - growth differentiation factor 1 Gene

Homo sapiens

Also known as RAI; DORV; LAG1; UOG1; CERS1; CHTD6; DTGA3; LASS1

Gene ID: 2657 | Gene type: protein coding

About GDF1

Cytogenetic location: 19p13.11 Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 19:18,868,545-18,896,158 (from NCBI)

This gene has 1 transcript (splice variant), 65 orthologues, 31 paralogues and is associated with 6 phenotypes. Biased expression in brain (RPKM 26.0) and testis (RPKM 5.5).

Summary

This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of Smad Family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. Studies in rodents suggest that this protein is involved in the establishment of left-right asymmetry in early embryogenesis and in neural development in later embryogenesis. The encoded protein is translated from a bicistronic mRNA that also encodes ceramide synthase 1. Mutations in this gene are associated with several congenital cardiovascular malformations. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

GDF1 Products(2)

mRNA Protein Name
NM_001387438.1 NP_001374367.1 embryonic growth/differentiation factor 1 precursor
NM_001492.6 NP_001483.3 embryonic growth/differentiation factor 1 precursor

GDF1 Protein Structure

TGFb_propeptide

TGFb_propeptide: TGF-beta propeptide (38 - 183)

TGF_beta

TGF_beta: Transforming growth factor beta like domain (266 - 372)

  • 0
  • 100
  • 200
  • 300
  • 372 a.a.
Protein Preferred Names Protein Names

embryonic growth/differentiation factor 1

Ceramide synthase 1

Related Diseases

Diseases Alias
Right Atrial Isomerism

Ivemark Syndrome

Asplenia With Cardiovascular Anomalies

RAI

Asplenia Syndrome

Asplenia

Right Isomerism

Splenic Agenesis Syndrome

Bilateral Right-Sidedness Sequence

Right Sided Atrial Isomerism

Isomerism Of Right Atrial Appendage

Heterotaxy, Visceroatrial, Autosomal Recessive

Polyasplenia

Vah, Autosomal Recessive

Atrial Isomerism, Right

Congenital Absence Of Spleen

Bilateral Right-Sidedness

Congenital Heart Defects, Multiple Types, 6

CHTD6

Dtga3

Transposition Of The Great Arteries, Dextro-Looped 3

Transposition Of The Great Arteries, Dextro-Looped 3, Formerly

Dtga3, Formerly

Multiple Types Of Congenital Heart Defects 6

Dextro-Looped Transposition Of The Great Arteries 3

Heart Defects, Congenital, Multiple Types, Type 6

Epilepsy, Progressive Myoclonic, 8

EPM8

Progressive Myoclonic Epilepsy Type 8

Pme Type 8

Progressive Myoclonic Epilepsy Due To Cers1 Deficiency

Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy Type 8

Epilepsy, Progressive Myoclonic 8

Epilepsy, Myoclonic, Progressive, Type 8

Tetralogy Of Fallot

TOF

Fallot Tetralogy

Ventricular Septal Defect With Pulmonary Stenosis Or Atresia, Dextraposition Of Aorta, And Hypertrophy Of Right Ventricle

Tetrad Of Fallot

Fallot Tetrad

Fallot Disease

Fallot Complex

Subpulmonic Stenosis, Ventricular Septal Defect, Overriding Aorta, And Right Ventricular Hypertrophy

Interventricular Septal Defect With Dextroposition Of Aorta, Pulmonary Stenosis And Hypertrophy Of Right Ventricle

Interventricular Septal Defect, In Tetralogy Of Fallot

Ventricular Septal Defect With Obstructed Right Ventricular Outflow

Tof - [Tetralogy Of Fallot]

Pulmonary Atresia With Ventricular Septal Defect [Fallot Type]

Pulmonary Atresia, Ventricular Septal Defect And Mapcas

Pulmonary Atresia With Ventricular Septal Defect And Systemic-To-Pulmonary Collateral Arteries [Fallot Type]

Visceral Heterotaxy

Situs Ambiguus

Heterotaxia

Heterotaxy Syndrome

Heterotaxy

Lateralization Defect

Situs Ambiguous

Left Isomerism

Htx

Ivemark Syndrome

Right Isomerism

Situs Ambiguus Viscerum

Incomplete Situs Inversus

Partial Situs Inversus

Heterotaxy, Visceral

Asplenia Syndrome

Bilateral Left-Sidedness

Polysplenia Syndrome

Moller Syndrome

Double Outlet Right Ventricle

Double Outlet Right Ventricle With Subpulmonary Ventricular Septal Defect

Taussig-Bing Syndrome

Dextrotransposition Of Aorta

Taussig-Bing Syndrome Or Defect

Dorv

Dorv With Subpulmonary Vsd

Dorv-Tga

Double Outlet Right Ventricle With Transposition Of The Great Arteries

Double Outlet Right Ventricle With Subpulmonary Interventricular Communication, Transposition Type

Taussig-Bing Heart

Taussig-Bing Malformation

Taussig-Bing Complex

Taussig-Bing Defect

Taussig-Bing

Double Outlet Right Ventricle With Remote Ventricular Septal Defect

Double Outlet Right Ventricle With Uncommitted Ventricular Septal Defect

Double Outlet Right Ventricle With Non-Committed Interventricular Communication

Double Outlet Right Ventricle With Subaortic Or Doubly Committed Interventricular Communication Without Pulmonary Stenosis

Double Outlet Right Ventricle With Subaortic Or Doubly Committed Interventricular Communication And Pulmonary Stenosis

Situs Inversus

Situs Inversus Viscerum

Laterality Sequence

Complete Transposition

Siv

Conotruncal Heart Malformations

Persistent Truncus Arteriosus

Conotruncal Anomaly Face Syndrome

Truncus Arteriosus

Common Arterial Trunk

CTHM

Conotruncal Heart Malformations, Variable

Tac

Truncus Arteriosus Communis

Conotruncal Cardiac Defects

Common Aorticopulmonary Trunk

Cafs

Conotruncal Heart Defects

Cthd

Dorv

Double-Outlet Right Ventricle

Pta

Heart Malformations, Conotruncal

Common Truncus

Common Truncus Arteriosus

Persistent Truncus Arteriosus Or Communis

Truncus Communis

Common Aortico-Pulmonary Trunk

Truncus Arteriosus With Aortic Dominance

Truncus Arteriosus With No Aortic Obstruction

Truncus Arteriosus With Pulmonary Dominance And Interrupted Aortic Arch

Truncus Arteriosus With Interrupted Aortic Arch

Common Arterial Trunk With Interrupted Aortic Arch

Van Praagh Truncus Arteriosus Type A4

Isolated Congenitally Uncorrected Transposition Of The Great Arteries

Isolated Congenitally Uncorrected Transposition Of The Great Vessels

Heart, Malformation Of
Heart Disease

Heart Failure

Congenital Heart Disease

Heart Diseases

Congenital Heart Defects

Congenital Heart Defect

Heart Malformation

Congenital Anomaly Of Heart

Heart Defect

Heart-Congenital Defect

Congenital Heart Disorder

Heart Defects Congenital

Heart Defects, Congenital

Heart Defects

Heart Disease, Congenital

Disease, Heart, Congenital

Congestive Heart Failure

Atrioventricular Septal Defect

AVSD

Atrioventricular Canal Defect

Avcd

Endocardial Cushion Defect

Ecd

Avc Defect

Atrioventricular Septal Defect, Susceptibility To, 1

Atrioventricular Septal Defect 1

Endocardial Cushion Defects

Septal Defect, Atrioventricular

Atrioventricular Defect With Atrial Shunting Only

Incomplete Atrioventricular Septal Defect With Isolated Atrial Component

Incomplete Atrioventricular Canal Defect With Isolated Atrial Component

Primum Atrial Septal Defect

Partial Atrioventricular Canal Defect With Isolated Atrial Component

Partial Atrioventricular Septal Defect, Ostium Primum Type

Ostium Primum Atrial Septal Defect

Partial Atrioventricular Canal Defect

Partial Atrioventricular Septal Defect

Atrial Septum Primum Defect

Atrioventricular Canal Defect With Isolated Ventricular Component

Atrioventricular Canal Defect With Isolated Ventricular Communication

Atrioventricular Septal Defect With Isolated Ventricular Component

Atrioventricular Septal Defect With Atrial Shunting And Restrictive Ventricular Shunting

Intermediate Atrioventricular Canal Defect With Atrial And Ventricular Components And Separate Atrioventricular Valve

Transitional Atrioventricular Septal Defect With Atrial And Ventricular Components And Separate Atrioventricular Valves

Atrioventricular Canal Defect Associated With A Restrictive Ventricular Septal Defect

Intermediate Atrioventricular Canal Defect

Intermediate Atrioventricular Septal Defect With Atrial And Ventricular Components And Separate Atrioventricular Valvar Orifices

Intermediate Atrioventricular Septal Defect

Transitional Atrioventricular Canal Defect

Transitional Atrioventricular Septal Defect

Complete Atrioventricular Canal With Atrial And Ventricular Components

Complete Atrioventricular Canal Defect

Complete Atrioventricular Septal Defect

Ventricular Septal Defect

Ventricular Septal Defects

Interventricular Septal Defect

Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular

Ventricular Septal Abnormality

Interventricular Septum Defect

Ventricular Septum Defect

Vsd - [Ventricular Septum Defect]

Congenital Ventricular Septal Defect

Single Ventricular Septal Defect

Hypoplastic Right Heart Syndrome

Right Hypoplastic Heart Syndrome

Transposition Of The Great Arteries, Dextro-Looped

Transposition Of The Great Arteries

DTGA1

Dextro-Looped Transposition Of The Great Arteries

DTGA

Congenitally Uncorrected Transposition Of The Great Arteries

Congenitally Uncorrected Transposition Of The Great Vessels

D-Tga

Isolated Ventriculoarterial Discordance

Ventriculoarterial Discordance With Atrioventricular Concordance

Dextro-Transposition Of The Great Arteries

Transposition Of The Great Vessels

Great Vessels Transposition

Transposition Of The Great Arteries, Dextro-Looped 1

Arteries, Great, Transposition, Dextro-Looped

Ventriculoarterial Discordance, Isolated

D-Transposition Of The Great Arteries

Complete Transposition

Tga

Tgv

Transposition Of Great Vessels

Transposition Of The Great Arteries Dextro-Looped 1

Dextro-Looped Transposition Of The Great Arteries 1

Discordant Ventriculoarterial Connection

Complete Transposition Of Great Vessels

Great Vessels Complete Transposition

Total Great Vessel Transposition

Transposition Of Great Arteries

Complete Tga - [Transposition Of The Great Arteries]

Tga - [Transposition Of Great Arteries]

Tgv - [Transposition Of Great Vessels]

Transposition Of Great Vessels Nos

Transposed Vessels Nos

Acquired Hyperkeratosis

Acquired Keratoderma

Keratoderma - Acquired

Keratoderma, Acquired

Keratosis Blennorrhagica

Holoprosencephaly

Holoprosencephaly Sequence

Hpe

Hpe - [Holoprosencephaly]

Atrial Heart Septal Defect

Atrial Septal Defect

Atrial Septal Defects

Atrioseptal Defect

Auricular Septal Defect

Congenital Atrial Septal Defect

Interatrial Septal Defect

Interauricular Septal Defect

Heart Septal Defects, Atrial

Septal Defect, Atrial

Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia

Immotile Cilia Syndrome

Kartagener Syndrome

Dextrocardia Bronchiectasis And Sinusitis

Pcd

Ciliary Motility Disorders

Ciliary Motility Disorder

Immotile Ciliary Syndrome

Ciliary Dyskinesia Primary

Ics

Polynesian Bronchiectasis

Dextrocardia-Bronchiectasis-Sinusitis Syndrome

Immotile Cilia Syndrome, Kartagener Type

Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia And Situs Inversus

Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia, Kartagener Type

Siewert Syndrome

Dyskinesia, Ciliary, Primary

Diseases Alias
Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Waldenstroem'S Macroglobulinemia

Macroglobulinemia Of Waldenstrom

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma With Igm Gammopathy

Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Orthologs Information

Species Symbol Source ID
Felis catus GDF1 VGNC VGNC:80050
Mus musculus GDF1 MGD MGI:95683
Rattus norvegicus GDF1 RGD RGD:1304678
Bos taurus GDF1 VGNC VGNC:52236
Canis familiaris GDF1 NCBI NCBI:100686938
Macaca fascicularis GDF1 NCBI NCBI:102130721
Others GDF1 NCBI